颈动脉

Atherosclerosis, independent of the established risk factors in healthy men, which could contribute tohigh incidence of cardiovascular diseases in subjects with chronotropic incompetence.European Heart Journal (2006) 27, 954–959

这些结果表明运动锻炼后的变时性反应同颈动脉粥样硬化的发生相关，它独立于在健康人中已建立的危险因素以外，能够使变时性机能不全的受试者患心血管疾病的可能性大大增加

Aims :Chronotropic incompetence, an attenuated heart rate response to exercise, is an independent predictor of cardiovascular mortality, but it is not known whether chronotropic incompetence is related to carotid atherosclerosis.

目的：变时性机能不全是心血管病死亡率的独立预测因子，但是我们尚不清楚变时性机能不全同颈动脉粥样硬化是否相关。

Animal model with reliable symptomatic post-SAH CVS could be experimentally induced by injecting blood two times via cisternal after occlusion of bilateral carotid.

结论双侧颈动脉结扎后枕大池二次注血可制成可靠的兔症状性SAH后CVS的动物模型。

Methods The model of SAH was set up by injecting blood two times via cisternal after occlusion of bilateral carotid in rabbit. The food-intake and behavior of experimental animals were under observation at various stages of experiment. The content of ET in blood and CSF was tested by radioimmunoassay, and the NOx- by HNO3 redutase method. Regional cerebral blood flow was measured by hydrogen clearance method.

方法采用双侧颈动脉结扎和枕大池二次注血制成兔SAH模型，观察SAH前后动物进食量和神经功能改变，用放射免疫方法和硝酸还原酶法分别测定血液和脑脊液中ET和NOx-含量，以氢清除法测定局部脑血流量。

Here, we report that a dopaminergic clonal cell line developed from carotid body.

在这里我们报告一种来自颈动脉体的克隆细胞系。

In this work, with the bilateral carotid artery stroke model in Mongolian gerbils, the production and changes of NO and ROS in the pathogenic process of stroke were investigated, and the protective effects and mechanism of Crataegus extracts , a kind of natural antioxidant, on the ischemia/reperfusion damage were also studied.

本工作以蒙古沙鼠双侧颈动脉结扎引起的脑损伤中风模型，研究了中风病程中活性氧和一氧化氮的产生变化，同时探索了一种天然抗氧化剂—山楂提取物(Crataegus Extracts，CE)对缺血再灌注脑损伤的保护作用及机制。

The rersults were analyzed and compared. Results: There were significant differences in carotid artery IMT value,Crouse scores and

结果：1。冠心病组颈动脉IMT、斑块积分及斑块数明显高于对照组，多支冠脉血管病变组明显高于单支病变组；2。

The study included patients with lacunar infarcts, large artery strokes, and cryptogenic stroke, but excluded those with atrial fibrillation or who were eligible for carotid endarterectomy

这项研究包括了那些患有腔隙性脑梗塞、大动脉脑中风和原发性脑中风的病人，排除了那些患有心房性纤颤或适合於颈动脉内膜切除术的病人。

Result and contrast group quite, IMT of cardiovascular ill patient, carotid β, EP is elevatory, serum bilirubin is reduced.

结果和对照组比较，心血管病患者IMT、颈动脉β、EP升高，血清胆红素降低。

Methods 30 embolic protection devices and 34 self-expandable stents were used in the treatment of 30 patients with carotid artery stenosis.

目的：观察在脑保护装置下颈动脉狭窄支架置入术的应用效果。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。