颈

CONCLUSION摘要: The rat model with an endtoend anastomosis between a common coronery artery and a homolateral external jugular vein is clinically useful in studying the pathophysiology of chronic venous hypertension.

结论摘要：一侧颈总动脉和颈外静脉吻合模型对探究静脉压增高状态下脑缺血具有实用价值，结扎动静脉短路造成静脉压增高可以明显改善局部脑血流。

The rat model with an endtoend anastomosis between a common coronery artery and a homolateral external jugular vein is clinically useful in studying the pathophysiology of chronic venous hypertension.

一侧颈总动脉与颈外静脉吻合模型对研究静脉压增高状态下脑缺血具有实用价值，结扎动静脉短路造成静脉压增高可以明显改善局部脑血流。

RESULTS:①There was higher tensile stress at the ingual side of symphysis, inside of molar and outside of condyle under the impact of chin.②There was higher tensile stress at the lingual side of symphysis, inside of contralateral molar, outside of contralateral angle, outside of homolateral angle and inside of homolateral body under the impact of body.③There was higher tensile stress at the inside of angle, inside of homolateral condyle, lingual side of symphysis, outside of contralateral condyle and inside of homolateral molar under the impact of angle.

结果：①撞击颏部，其舌侧区，磨牙后区内侧面、髁状突颈外表面以及下颌角外表面具有较高的张应力；②撞击下颌体部，颏部舌侧区，对侧磨牙后区内侧面、对侧下颌角外表面、撞击侧下颌角外侧面、撞击侧体部内侧面具有较高的张应力；③撞击下颌角，其内侧面、撞击侧髁状突颈内侧面、颏部舌侧面、对侧髁状突颈外表面以及撞击侧磨牙后区内侧面具有较高的张应力。

This kind of patch was sutured with the bladder dissected vertically to augment the bladder capacity and increase the compliance(2) The patients of overactive neurogenic urine incontinence with pelvic floor ptosis was undergone pelvic floor strengthening by using the iliopsoas at the same time.

对尿道压力低的真性压力性尿失禁患者同时行锥状肌膀肤颈悬吊术：分离出双侧锥状肌后，将双侧锥状肌从膀胧颈后方交叉固定于双侧耻骨结节。④患者术后进行如下康复训练：扩尿道治疗，一天一次，每次保留十分钟。

Age, gender, hypertension, high lipohemia had significant relationship with carotid artery stenosis.

颈动脉狭窄造成的眼部供血下降可以导致多种眼缺血性疾病，通过对颈动脉狭窄的正确诊断和治疗可以迅速缓解眼部的病情。

When surgery is indicated after central cord injury in the stable spondylotic spine, it is the overall cervical spinal alignment and the number of levels affected that determine the surgical approach.30 When the spine is lordotic, and particularly when there are multiple levels of compression; a posterior approach, either a laminectomy and fusion or a cervical laminoplasty are recommended approaches.28 If the spine is neutral or slightly kyphotic, then occasionally, after a posterior laminectomy, lordosis may be achieved with intraoperative positioning and maintained with posterior lateral mass fixation and fusion.

当不伴有颈椎不稳的颈椎病并颈髓中心管损伤患者需要手术治疗时，整个颈椎的序列和受累的节段决定了手术入路的选择。颈椎处于前凸状态，尤其是多节段颈髓均有受压时，建议采用后方入路进行全椎板切除融合或颈椎椎板成形术。假如颈椎处于中立位或稍微后凸时，有时通过后方的全椎板切除，术中复位和侧块螺钉固定融合，可以恢复颈椎的前凸。

Endocervical cells are present, indicating that the transformation zone has been sampled (a minimum of 10 well-preserved endocervical or metaplastic cells is required; they do not have to be in groups).

颈管内膜细胞存在，提示子宫颈上皮移形带细胞已经被取样(至少有10个保存良好的颈管内膜细胞或化生细胞所必需的；但不需要成团排列)。

Methods: Applied acupotomy to loosen the nuchal ligament, semi-spiral muscle on head and neck, the longest muscle of head and neck or multifidus muscle and rotator muscle.

针刀松解项韧带，头半棘肌，颈半棘肌，头最长肌，颈最长肌或更深处的多裂肌和回旋肌。

Methods 100 cases were randomized into treatment group in which 50 cases were treated with Safflower injection via carotid artery infusion, added Safflower injection 20ml into 0.9% sodium chloride injection 60ml with the 4ml/min velocity, once a day; control group in which 50 cases were treated with venous drip of Safflower injection, added Safflower injection 20ml into 0.9% sodium chloride injection 500ml. After therapy, the curative effect、 myodynamia and hemorrheology were compared between the two groups.

将100例脑梗死患者随机分为红花注射液颈动脉灌注组50例和红花注射液静脉滴注组50例，治疗组：于0.9%氯化钠注射液60ml中加入红花注射液20ml，以4ml/min的滴速经颈动脉灌注；对照组：以红花注射液20ml加入0.9%氯化钠注射液500ml中静滴，20天后对两组疗效进行分析并观察治疗前后肢体肌力及血液流变学变化。

Rhizomes consistently long necked or both short and long necked, culms solitary or forming a series of small clumps.

一贯的根状茎长颈或短和长颈，秆单生或形成一系列小的丛生。 12 Yushania 玉山竹属

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。