预燃

The functional and reliability tests of the system at the applied peak voltage were carried out in Xi'an High Voltage Apparatus Research Institute.

以进行具有最大预燃弧时间的全电压关合为例，对所研究的试验系统进行了功能和可靠性现场试验。

This paper introduces a new power supply of preignition for pulse xenon lamp.

本文介绍了一种新型的脉冲氙灯预燃电源，它利用三端开关电源模块构成其主电路。

Through changing the preignition time and the excitation time of sparkle light source,electric arc light source and trace analyzing light source,the method shortening excitation period for analysis of mid of low alloy steel is studied.

研究了通过改变预燃时间，火花光源、电弧光源、痕量分析光源的激发时间来缩短激发周期进行中低合金钢分析的方法，通过实验将分析周期从34s缩短到23s，从精密度实验、稳定性实验、结果对照来看该方法是切实可行的，并取得了很好的经济效益。

It includes high power high voltage constant-current-charging system, capacitors bank, discharge control system, power supply of preignition for Xe-flashlamps, general control and diagnostic system. The power conditioning system drives flashlamps that pump the SSHCL. Flashlamps are driven by high voltage Silicon Controlled Rectifiers switched, resonant charged, discharge pulse forming network. The system uses microchip and digital circle which is based on CAN-bus for control and diagnostics. Energy diagnosis and thermal management are controlled by computers.

其中大功率高压恒流充电装置采用了L-C串联谐振电路，充电功率大，效率较高；储能装置采用了多节脉冲成形网络，可产生波形良好的强电流放电脉冲；放电控制装置采用高压大功率晶闸管，开关速度快，工作稳定；预燃与触发装置采用了开关电源电路，效率高、功耗小；总控与测量装置采用基于CAN总线的数字电路和单片机技术，控制冷却系统在激光器出光时对脉冲氙灯进行水冷，并对全系统进行控制和状态检测，同时具有过压、过流、过热等保护功能。

And the impact on the engine of the spray nozzle's diameter and of the port performance was discussed emphatically.

对预燃式和缸内直接点火两种改装方案的试验结果进行了系统的性能对比分析，着重讨论了预燃室喷嘴直径和气道性能对发动机的影响。

Stable combustion was achieved with the application of the precombustion chamber applying nonsymmetrical jets and the multistage nozzle.

采用本实验室发展的偏置射流预燃室技术和多级气动喷嘴技术实现了黑液煤浆的点火和稳燃。

Cold flow field in the precombustion chamber applying nonsymmetrical jets was investigated by numerical means. Conditions favorable for CWS ignition and combustion were analyzed. Optimal geometry and operation conditions of precombustor were presented for multistage nozzle jet and internal-mixing nozzle jet, respectively.

对本实验室发展的水煤浆偏置射流预燃室进行了用水煤浆燃料时两相冷态流场的数值模拟，探讨了适合于水煤浆点火和稳燃的条件，并通过大量的计算，分别初步优选出适合于多级气动喷嘴雾炬以及ZN型喷嘴雾炬的较好预燃室结构和操作工况。

The development,application and evolution of precombustion chamber burners were discussed.

论述了预燃室型燃烧器的研制、应用和发展过程，分析总结了预燃室型燃烧器在实际应用中的优缺点，重点讨论了该类燃烧器设计及应用中应注意的问题。

Aimed at the thermal crack and breakdown caused by the excessive thermal load of nozzle of former spheric precombustion chamber for diesel engine 12V180, the theoretical analysis and experimental research are conducted in this paper.

针对 12V180柴油机原球形预燃室喷嘴因热负荷过大而产生热裂和断裂脱落的问题，进行了理论分析和实验研究，提出了一种新型的预燃室———超小型水滴形预燃室。

The results indicated that ultra-low nitrogen (0.001 0%-0.008 0%, w/%) in low alloy steel could be determined accurately under such optimized analytical conditions as follow: the addition of deoxidizing agent was less than 0.35%, multi-head milling cutter should be chosen and the milling depth was 1.4 mm while sampling, the mass percentage of argon was no less than 99.999 5%, the washing time was set as 8 s, the precombustion time was set as 3. 3 s and energetic precombustion energetic measure optical source mode is adopted.

结果表明，取样时控制脱氧剂加入量不超过0.35%且选用多刀头铣刀盘，铣样深度为1.4 mm；在氩气的质量分数不小于99.999 5%，冲洗时间为8 s，预燃时间为3.3 s，采用高能预燃高能测量光源方式等优化的分析条件下，可有效测定低合金成品钢中质量分数为0.001 0%~0.008 0%的超低氮。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。