预先设计

The goal of the DCP-WSN is to determine which sensors should open in each time segment, which can be directly reflected in the code. Based on this we give the Pre-layout the time segments.

求解网络动态覆盖问题还是为了确定每个时间段打开哪些传感器，而可以直接把这些信息反映在编码里，基于此设计了预先布局时间段法。

For organizing vegetation submodel, started with the bottom-up gateway to agglomerate plot-data. The vegetation types must be confirmed before predictive vegetation mapping, therefore designed a transforming program to combine 585 plot-data from different surveys for the purpose. But the result of the classification and ordination of the combined plot-data couldn't display comprehensive vegetation types of Taiwan, because the plots were insufficient and disproportionate. Consequently, this study adopted the top-down gateway to divisive vegetation. After referring to Taiwan and east-Asia vegetation research papers and American national vegetation classification system etc., the physiognomic classification scheme of Taiwan had been drafted as vegetation submodel. The scheme included 4 levels: 2 classes, 5subclasses (subarctic, coldtemperate, cooltemperate, warmtemperate, subtropical), 8 groups (based on phenology and types of predominant leaf) and 16 formations (based on moisture regime and predominant taxa). And, the scheme dealt completely with the diverse nomenclatures of vegetation types in the past.

为建立植群亚模型，首先依「整合大量样区资料，由下而上的低阶植相聚类」之途径，设计建档程序及转档程式，成功整并不同来源之585个样区资料，但因样区数目不足且分布不均，分析结果未能显示出台湾完整的植群类型；故转循「预先设定植群类型，由上而下的高阶形相分类」之途径，经参考他国植群分类系统及台湾、东亚植群分类研究报告，订定分类原则及架构，提出4阶层之潜在植群形相分类方案：(1)寒原、森林2类群系纲；(2)亚寒带、冷温带、凉温带、暖温带、亚热带5类群系亚纲；(3) 8类群系组表徵优势植群之叶片的物候与形态；(4) 16类群系说明其水分境制及优势分类群；此方案统一处理了过去各种有关植群划分之纷岐名制，方案之各阶植群类型亦即本研究之植群亚模型。

Park homes can be supplied to a pre-arranged design, or can be built to your own specifications.

公园家可以提供一个预先安排的设计，也可以建立您自己的规格。

When a process control system is designed, both classical and modem control theories need precise and precognition mathematical models of controlled member.

在研究和设计过程控制系统时，无论是经典的还是现代控制论的方法，均需预先建立被控对象的精确数学模型。

The teachability, which is a problem of driving the states of a hybrid system to a given region, is realized by designing a state feedback controller of Petri net, the firing conditions of transitions and the controller of the continuous system.

研究了系统的可达性问题，通过设计受控Petri网状态反馈控制、变迁的激发条件和连续系统的控制器，实现系统的可达性，即驱动混合系统的状态进入某一预先给定的状态区域。

A valve of cleanable design capable of maintaining unfavourable conditions for microbial activity on the downstream side and/or outlet of the valve, said valve comprising: A smooth and contoured body ( 5 ) with an integral upstream connector ( 1 ), downstream connector and defined fluid flow path; a flexible sealing membrane ( 9 ) being: selectively moveable into contact with the valve body to close the valve; selectively moveable out of contact with the valve body to open the valve; selectively operable to a range of positions to vary the flow rate of fluid through said valve; a defined internal shape that allows the fluid to drain out of the valve body; an elongated heater ( 7 ) secured into the valve body in a location so as not to be contact with the fluid or disrupt the internal smooth and contoured body, the heater being operative to heat the valve body to a predetermined temperature.

一种清洁设计阀，它能够在阀的下游侧和/或出口维持微生物活动的不利条件，所述的阀包括：一个平滑仿形主体(5)，它具有整体式的上游连接器(1)、下游连接器和确定的流体流动路径；一个柔性密封膜(9)，所述的密封膜：可以选择性地移动以便与所述阀体接触，从而闭合所述的阀；可以选择性地移动以便不与所述阀体接触，从而打开所述的阀；可以选择性地操作到一定范围的位置以改变通过所述阀的流体的流速；一个确定的内部形状，所述的内部形状允许流体从所述的阀体上排出来；一个细长的加热器(7)，它固定在所述阀体内的一个位置，以使加热器不与流体接触，或者说加热器不扰动内部平滑的仿形体，所述的加热器可以操作以加热阀体到预先确定的温度。

Because of the round design, the SHE can be readily integrated into columns and a crossflow design enables heat transfer under nearvacuum conditions.

由于它的圆形结构，SHE可以预先整合在塔中；交叉流设计使传热能够在近真空条件下进行。

I also redesigned a part of the makework daemon, now before it is started it does a precheck over a large interval trying to predict the number of work to be done in a small interval for a workunit.

我也重新设计了工作包生成器的一个部分，现在它在开始工作之前会预先检查一个大的区间，尝试预测一个工作包的小区间的工作量。

Analysis is made on the risks of the shield tunneling across the existing railway by means of FEM and the following technical countermeasures are proposed: firstly, preconsolidation is made for the ground where the shield passes so as to improve the ground's stability; secondly, strengthened segments with preserved grouting holes are adopted in the tunnel design; thirdly, proper resources are allocated, the construction parameters are optimized and the construction monitoring and measurement are enhanced; finally, the shield tunneling is executed strictly following the predetermined plan.

采用有限元理论分析在有无旋喷桩情况下盾构穿越铁路的风险因素、提出控制沉降的技术措施：首先对盾构穿越区的地层进行了预先加固来改良地层，使地层有较好的稳定性；其次在盾构隧道设计上采用加强性管片，并增加施工预留注浆孔；在盾构穿越过程中合理配置资源，优化施工参数，加强监测和信息化管理。

Subcircuit models are designed and simulated, which includes Bias Current Source, Voltage Reference, Error Amplifier, PWM Comparator, Driver Circuit, Protection Circuits for Over-temperature, Over-current. At last, combined with periphery component, the circuit is simulated, and the result meets the anticipant requirement.

并对集成电路内的各个模块包括电流偏置电路、基准电压电路、误差放大电路、三角波振荡发生电路、PWM比较电路、驱动电路、过热保护电路和过流保护等进行了具体的设计和仿真，并对整体应用电路进行了仿真，结果均达到了预先设定的指标。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。