顺反式

Telomerase ; Ovarian neoplasms ; Azidothymidine ; Cisplatin ; All trans retinoic acid

端粒酶；卵巢癌；叠氮胸苷；顺铂；全反式维甲酸

Optical control of the primary step of photoisomerization of the retinal molecule in bacteriorhodopsin from the all-trans to the 13-cis state was demonstrated under weak field conditions (where only 1 of 300 retinal molecules absorbs a photon during the excitation cycle) that are relevant to understanding biological processes.

在弱场条件下（整个兴奋周期中，300个视黄醛分子中只有一个吸收光子），细菌视紫红质中视黄醛分子的从全反式到13－顺式状态的光致异构化的最初阶段的光学控制被阐明，这与生物学过程的理解有关。

Peptidyl-prolyl cis/ trans isomerization is of considerable biological significance and prolyl residue plays an important role in the final structure of proteins.

由分辨率。25nm，同一性0％的2401条肽链中计算提取了全部顺式与反式脯氨酸肽键的位置，数目分别为1221个与26401个，从而建立了一个较大规模的脯氨酸肽键数据集。

The number of cis prolyl peptide bonds is 1221 and that of trans prolyl peptide bonds is 26401. Some characters of the dataset were analyzed, including the distribution of the residues of the peptide bonds'N-terminal, the statistic of dihedral angel, the distribution of cis peptide bonds in different secondary structure, the proportion of cis peptide bonds.

由分辨率小于0.25nm，同一性小于30％的2401条肽链中计算提取了全部顺式与反式脯氨酸肽键的位置，数目分别为1221个与26401个，从而建立了一个较大规模的脯氨酸肽键数据集。

In this paper, an approach to two problems in organic chemical teaching was made:(1) Determination of the type and the number of Cis-trans isomers of acyclic alkenes;(2)An easy way to convert a Fischer Projection into a zigzag representation.

对如下两个有机化学教学问题进行了探讨：(1)如何确定链状多烯顺反异构体的数目和类型；(2)单糖的Fischer投影式转变为透视式的简便方法。

Most cis-trans isomers are organic compounds.

大多数的顺－反式同分异构体都是有机化合物。

This requirement may be satisfied by the submission of information such as the following: name (generic name, chemical name, code number); Chemical Abstracts Service number if available; description (e.g., appearance, color, physical state); molecular formula and molecular weight; structural formula (including ionic state if applicable); stereochemistry identifying chiral centers, cis-trans isomerism, etc.

该要求可以通过提供下述信息来满足：名称（通用名、化学名、编码等）、化学摘要服务编码、性状描述（如：外观、颜色、物理状态）、分子式和分子重量、结构式、立体化学（找出手性中心、顺式反式异性等）、对映结构体比率（如：外消旋物、规定的异构体、对映异构物和固态形式的混合物）、溶解度概况、分配系数、溶液 pH 值、解离常数、熔点或沸点、折射率、比重。

Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of physicochemical properties and spectral dataIR,FAB-MS,~(1H-NMR,and ~(13)C-NMR.Result: Six compounds were isolated and identified as: aurantiamide acetate(1),cyclo(2),N-p-coumaroyltyramine(3), N-trans-feruloyltyramine(4),N-cis-feruloyltyramine(5),and nicotinic acid(6),respectively.

结果：分离鉴定了6个生物碱，分别为aurantiamide acetate(1)、环二肽(2)、香豆酰基酪胺(3)、N-反式阿魏酰基酪胺(4)、N-顺式阿魏酰基酪胺(5)、烟酸(6)。

Enantiomer or solid-state form ratios (e.g., for racemates, and for defined admixtures of isomers or enantiomers or solid-state forms); solubility profile (aqueous and nonaqueous as applicable); partition coefficients; solution pH; dissociation constant; melting or boiling point; refractive index; specific gravity.

该要求可以通过提供下述信息来满足：名称（通用名、化学名、编码等）、化学摘要服务编码、性状描述（如：外观、颜色、物理状态）、分子式和分子重量、结构式、立体化学（找出手性中心、顺式反式异性等）、对映结构体比率（如：外消旋物、规定的异构体、对映异构物和固态形式的混合物）、溶解度概况、分配系数、溶液pH值、解离常数、熔点或沸点、折射率、比重。

Enantiomer or solid-state form ratios (e.g., for racemates, and for defined admixtures of isomers or enantiomers or solid-state forms); solubility profile (aqueous and nonaqueous as applicable); partition coefficients; solution pH; dissociation constant; melting or boiling point; refractie index; specific graity.

该要求可以通过提供下述信息来满足：名称（通用名、化学名、编码等）、化学摘要服务编码、性状描述（如：外观、颜色、物理状态）、分子式和分子重量、结构式、立体化学（找出手性中心、顺式反式异性等）、对映结构体比率（如：外消旋物、规定的异构体、对映异构物和固态形式的混合物）、溶解度概况、分配系数、溶液pH值、解离常数、熔点或沸点、折射率、比重。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。