项目规划

This paper analyzes the international situation faced by international oil industry market though the summary of international project's development of Changqing Petroleum Bureau, discusses problems in international project based on the fully analysis of CPEB's resources superiority and opportunity at present, takes the CNPC's 11th Five-Year Plan and CPEB's overall development plan as the instruction, follows the general theory and principle of international petroleum engineering project management, take the continual ,stable, coordinated development that suits and guarantees international petroleum project as the goal, discusses the development direction of international petroleum exploration project and the thread and plan that fits the CPEB's international project management based on the reference to successful experience of international petroleum companys'project management, establishes a scientific pattern that fits CPEB's project management of international project, reasonably deploys and manages all the resource in international project, makes the operation management canonical, provides scientific basis for the corporation's decision-making though adjusting and conformity CPEB's management department of international project.

本文通过对长庆石油勘探局国际工程项目发展的简述，分析发展国际石油工程市场所面临的国际形势，在充分剖析长庆局现有资源优势和机遇的基础上，分析现有国际工程项目在运行中存在的主要问题，以集团公司十一五规划和勘探局总体发展规划为指导，遵循国际石油工程项目管理的一般理论与原则，以符合和保证实现国际石油工程项目的持续、稳定、协调发展为目的，在借鉴国际石油公司项目管理的成功经验，探讨和研究国际石油工程勘探项目的发展方向，探讨适合长庆局国际项目管理的思路和方案，通过适时调整和整合长庆勘探局国际业务管理部门，建立适合长庆局自身国际工程项目管理的科学模式，合理配置和管理国际工程项目各种资源，规范运作管理，为企业决策提供科学依据。

Human resource training mode is a kind of training management system, in which the training management process is the core. In this system, business enterprise according to actual circumstance of every employee to program and manage the training proceeds totally. Each training item, alone item and total training programming are all organizable and mutually contacting. The choice of each training item is supported by the system; the execution and management of employee training is to be placed in an organic and dynamic circulation in the system.

人力资源培训模式是以培训管理流程为核心的一种培训管理系统，在该系统中，企业根据实际情况对员工培训进行总体规划和管理，每一个单独的培训项目之间、单独的培训项目与培训总体规划之间都是相互联系的有机体；每一个培训项目的选择都是在系统的支持下进行的，培训的实施和管理在系统中处于一个有机的、动态的循环。

This study and relevant works are the second year of a five-year on-the-job training program (from January 1, 2002 through November 15, 2006),Major outcomes coming from this project include:(1) Collection and review to the experiences of domestic traffic engineering training programs in the past.(2) The planning of training course schedule, and the collection and presentation of modern traffic engineering technologies (i.e. use a World-wide Web established last year and its website: www.trafficwin.com).(3) To perform surveys to those traffic engineering officials, professors teaching at colleges and universities, chiefs at well-known traffic consultants companies so as to realize who will fit to be our courses' lectuers and establish a lectuers database in the traffic-engineering field.(4) Based on the responses of trainees and trainers, lots of teaching and learning conditions, reviews, and suggestions have been gathered for further reviewing.(5)For the long-term development, the website "Traffic Engineering and management" had replan by used the NUKE website program and phpBB forum program, and accomplishing the correcting.(6)An analysis of the establishment of national traffic engineering training education framework combined with a professional transportation knowledge bank have been done and presented to the Ministry of Transportation and Communication for further consideration and even implementation.

本计画承续自九十一年度起一项为期五年（自民国91年1月1日至民国95年11月15日），由交通部运输研究所办理的委办研究计画「交通工程人才培训计画」，今年为第二期的计画工作期，主要办理完成的工作项目包含：（1）收集、回顾与检讨过去相关之培训课程办理经验；（2）本期培训课程之规划与办理方式，以及交工科技新知之搜集与呈现（延续去年方式采网站资讯公布，网址为：www.trafficwin.com）等项目；（3）针对各县市交通局交通工程管理人员、各大专院校教授交通工程相关课程之教授以及国内知名交通顾问公司主管人员发放「课程讲师人选调查」问卷，详细收集各课程适任之讲师人选，建立一交通工程领域之讲师资料库；（4）依据参与培训课程学员之反应及规划团队之深入分析，整理归纳出本期培训课程之办理情形、相关检讨及心得建议；（5）为「交通工程与管理」网站之长期发展，将网站的架构与程式重新应用nuke网站程式与phpBB论坛程式规划，并改版完成；（6）针对未来培训课程之办理方式、课程内容及教学架构，由参训学员及专家学者直接提供改善之意见，以做为后续计画办理之重要参考与依据。

The environmental effect appraisal method implementation,causes ourcountry the environmental effect appraisal system to develop from theitems of basic construction environmental effect appraisal to the planenvironmental effect appraisal strati- fication plane,is frommicroscopic to macroscopic,from the spot to the surface environmentalprotection measure,is environmental effect appraisal system mostrecent development.

环境影响评价法的实施，使中国的环境影响评价制度从建设项目环境影响评价拓展到规划环境影响评价层面，是从微观到宏观、从点到面的环境保护措施，是环境影响评价制度的最新发展。该法设专章对规划的环境影响评价做了明确的规定，要求规划和建设项目一样，必须进行环境影响评价，并规定了违反规划环评的相关法律责任。

Sui November 2003 "Shanghai amendment to the Town Planning Ordinance," the beginning of the control center and the Shanghai City Real Estate Development "double double-cut increase" policy measures adopted, Shanghai (Pudong-region) in the time before some of over 200 residential projects were suspended due to planning constraints to development issues thaw, the overall volume of these projects are expected in more than 10 million square meters, but mostly concentrated in Link, Link particularly within the vicinity, consider those items listed preparation period (covering 844,000) is estimated at two years, so the project is expected by the end of 2005 and in early 2006 will begin to enter a large number of Shanghai market, when Shanghai residential market downtown areas, the central area Yishoufang supply will show a big increase.

随2003年11月《上海市城市规划条例修正案》和上海开始控制中心城区房地产开发的&双增双减&政策措施的出台，上海市在此时间段之前约200多个住宅项目，由于规划限制被暂缓开发的问题得以解冻，预计这些项目的总体量在1000万平方米以上，而且大多集中在环线以内尤其是内环线附近，考虑这些项目的上市准备期估计在2年左右，故上述项目预计在2005年底及2006年初将开始大批进入上海市场，届时，上海住宅市场的中心区、次中心区一手房供应量会有较大幅度提升。

The commercial transform of agricultural products is low yet.In order to test the effects of different agricultural management plans,the AHPmethod was used to analyze the active and assumed plans.The results are as follows:1 The analyzing result for the active agricultural projects is:the establishment of fruit-producing base and all-season vegetable producing base are good agricultural projects;but silkworm feeding and stockbreeding contribute little to local agricultural development.

第三部分运用层次分析法，对当地现行的以及规划中涉及的相关农业方案进行了评价，结果如下： 1对现行农业规划项目的分析结果，干鲜果品基地建设、反季节蔬菜基地建设两项综合权重最高，是优秀的农业规划项目；而桑蚕基地建设和畜牧养殖两项经评价，对于农业发展的实际提高贡献不大，建议进行二次取舍。

Australia - Sydney University – Architectural and Landscape design, Project Management · Qatar - Doha Asian Games - Khalifa Stadium - Redevelopment and Landscape design · UAE - Eighth Wonder of the World - Palm Island – Master Planning and Concept design · UAE - The Burj Tower - Structural Consultant Major Projects in China · China ASEAN International Trade City – Planning design - Guangxi Nanning · Yangpu Economic District – Planning and Architectural design - Hainan · Shunyi New Town Mapo Area – City Planning - Beijing · Sanya Bay New Town Golf Villa Area – Planning and Architectural design - Hainan · First Boulevard Office Tower – Planning, Architectural and Landscape design - Hunan Changsha · Semens Beijing Headquarters – Landscape design - Beijing · 2009 East Asian Games – Sporting Venues – Building Services upgrades - Hong Kong · Macau Fortuna Hotel - Building Services design - Macau · National Flood Management Strategy Study · Kunming Qingshuihai Water Supply Project · Gansu Clean Energy Project · Guangxi Urban Environment Project · Datong Cleaner Environment Project · Beijing Olympics Transportation Plan Review · Second Shanghai Metropolitan Transport Project - Traffic Management and Safety Study · Fiscal Management and Reform in China · Policy Support for the PRC 2020 Project Outstanding Opportunities GHD has outstanding opportunities for professionals to apply and develop their skills across a broad range of industries, and within a culturally diverse international company.

在中国我们目前主要服务以下领域：建筑城市开发水环境矿业管理咨询能源交通我们的项目经验：阿联酋世界第八大奇观--迪拜棕榈岛，总体规划和概念设计卡塔尔多哈亚运会主体育场，改建设计，运动区景观设计阿联酋世界最高的大厦-迪拜塔，设计审查和材料管理澳大利亚悉尼大学，建筑设计、景观设计和项目管理 2000悉尼奥运会场馆开发，水景设计及回收系统设计，项目管理南宁中国东盟商贸城，总体规划、建筑设计和景观设计海南洋浦经济开发区生活服务区，总体规划、建筑设计和景观设计顺义新城马坡组团，规划设计海南三亚湾新城，高尔夫别墅区规划、建筑设计沙第一大道写字楼，规划、建筑、景观设计西门子北京总部景观设计 2009香港东亚运动会多个体育场馆，设备工程设计澳门财神酒店，设备工程设计国家洪水管理战略研究昆明清水海供水项目广西城市环境项目大同清洁环境项目甘肃清洁能源项目北京2008奥运会交通规划审查上海市政交通项目二期交通管理安全研究中国财政管理与改革中国2020政策支持项目优越的机会 GHD作为一家以多元文化为特色的国际性大公司，为各种专业人员在各个领域间运用和发展各自的业务技能提供优良的机会。

Australia - Sydney University – Architectural and Landscape design, Project Management· Qatar - Doha Asian Games - Khalifa Stadium - Redevelopment and Landscape design· UAE - Eighth Wonder of the World - Palm Island – Master Planning and Concept design· UAE - The Burj Tower - Structural Consultant Major Projects in China· China ASEAN International Trade City – Planning design - Guangxi Nanning · Yangpu Economic District – Planning and Architectural design - Hainan · Shunyi New Town Mapo Area – City Planning - Beijing · Sanya Bay New Town Golf Villa Area – Planning and Architectural design - Hainan · First Boulevard Office Tower – Planning, Architectural and Landscape design - Hunan Changsha · Semens Beijing Headquarters – Landscape design - Beijing · 2009 East Asian Games – Sporting Venues – Building Services upgrades - Hong Kong · Macau Fortuna Hotel - Building Services design - Macau · National Flood Management Strategy Study· Kunming Qingshuihai Water Supply Project · Gansu Clean Energy Project· Guangxi Urban Environment Project· Datong Cleaner Environment Project· Beijing Olympics Transportation Plan Review · Second Shanghai Metropolitan Transport Project - Traffic Management and Safety Study · Fiscal Management and Reform in China· Policy Support for the PRC 2020 Project Outstanding Opportunities GHD has outstanding opportunities for professionals to apply and develop their skills across a broad range of industries, and within a culturally diverse international company.

在中国我们目前主要服务以下领域：建筑城市开发水环境矿业管理咨询能源交通我们的项目经验：阿联酋世界第八大奇观--迪拜棕榈岛，总体规划和概念设计卡塔尔多哈亚运会主体育场，改建设计，运动区景观设计阿联酋世界最高的大厦-迪拜塔，设计审查和材料管理澳大利亚悉尼大学，建筑设计、景观设计和项目管理 2000悉尼奥运会场馆开发，水景设计及回收系统设计，项目管理南宁中国东盟商贸城，总体规划、建筑设计和景观设计海南洋浦经济开发区生活服务区，总体规划、建筑设计和景观设计顺义新城马坡组团，规划设计海南叁亚湾新城，高尔夫别墅区规划、建筑设计沙第一大道写字楼，规划、建筑、景观设计西门子北京总部景观设计 2009香港东亚运动会多个体育场馆，设备工程设计澳门财神酒店，设备工程设计国家洪水管理战略研究昆明清水海供水项目广西城市环境项目大同清洁环境项目甘肃清洁能源项目北京2008奥运会交通规划审查上海市政交通项目二期交通管理安全研究中国财政管理与改革中国2020政策支持项目优越的机会 GHD作为一家以多元文化为特色的国际性大公司，为各种专业人员在各个领域间运用和发展各自的业务技能提供优良的机会。

Australia - Sydney University – Architectural and Landscape design, Project Management· Qatar - Doha Asian Games - Khalifa Stadium - Redevelopment and Landscape design· UAE - Eighth Wonder of the World - Palm Island – Master Planning and Concept design· UAE - The Burj Tower - Structural Consultant Major Projects in China· China ASEAN International Trade City – Planning design - Guangxi Nanning · Yangpu Economic District – Planning and Architectural design - Hainan · Shunyi New Town Mapo Area – City Planning - Beijing · Sanya Bay New Town Golf Villa Area – Planning and Architectural design - Hainan · First Boulevard Office Tower – Planning, Architectural and Landscape design - Hunan Changsha · Semens Beijing Headquarters – Landscape design - Beijing · 2009 East Asian Games – Sporting Venues – Building Services upgrades - Hong Kong · Macau Fortuna Hotel - Building Services design - Macau · National Flood Management Strategy Study· Kunming Qingshuihai Water Supply Project · Gansu Clean Energy Project· Guangxi Urban Environment Project· Datong Cleaner Environment Project· Beijing Olympics Transportation Plan Review · Second Shanghai Metropolitan Transport Project - Traffic Management and Safety Study · Fiscal Management and Reform in China· Policy Support for the PRC 2020 ProjectOutstanding OpportunitiesGHD has outstanding opportunities for professionals to apply and develop their skills across a broad range of industries, and within a culturally diverse international company.

在中国我们目前主要服务以下领域：建筑城市开发水环境管理咨询能源交通我们的项目经验：阿联酋世界第八大奇观--迪拜棕榈岛，总体规划和概念设计卡塔尔多哈亚运会主体育场，改建设计，运动区景观设计阿联酋世界最高的大厦-迪拜塔，设计审查和材料管理澳大利亚悉尼大学，建筑设计、景观设计和项目管理 2000悉尼奥运会场馆开发，水景设计及回收系统设计，项目管理南宁中国东盟商贸城，总体规划、建筑设计和景观设计海南洋浦经济开发区生活服务区，总体规划、建筑设计和景观设计顺义新城马坡组团，规划设计海南三亚湾新城，高尔夫别墅区规划、建筑设计沙第一大道写字楼，规划、建筑、景观设计西门子北京总部景观设计 2009香港东亚运动会多个体育场馆，设备工程设计澳门财神酒店，设备工程设计国家洪水管理战略研究昆明清水海供水项目广西城市环境项目大同清洁环境项目甘肃清洁能源项目北京2008奥运会交通规划审查上海市政交通项目二期交通管理安全研究中国财政管理与改革中国2020政策支持项目优越的机会 GHD作为一家以多元文化为特色的国际性大公司，为各种专业人员在各个领域间运用和发展各自的业务技能提供优良的机会。

The main business contains architecture design, landscape planning and design, community planning, garden, urban public space environment design,tourism development planning, and all kinds of special planning and design,landscape architecture and node design, available the project planning, total plan, detailed plan,project design,shop drawing design and detailed plan and implementation of landscape node.

主要承担建筑设计、建筑配套环境设计、景观规划设计、城市公共空间环境规划设计、商用与民用绿地规划设计、旅游发展规划、旅游区建设规划设计、住宅区景观规划设计、各类专项规划设计等；提供自项目策划、总规、祥规、方案设计、施工图设计直至景观节点的细化设计与实施的全程服务。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。