顶角

The air wedge angle can be computed with application of the unitary linearity regress method in fitting the relation between the serial number of the CCD pixels and the serial number of the intensity maximum of interference fringes.

该方法利用待测试件受力产生的形变改变空气劈尖顶角，并用一元线性回归方法对CCD的像元序号与所接收到的干涉条纹光强极大值序号之间线性关系进行拟合，进而确定出空气劈尖顶角大小。

The physical model of polarizing beam coupling and splitting system using altazimuth coude telescope is built up based on Mueller matrix and Stokes vector. The phenomena of the decreasing of the receiving efficiency are successfully explained by this model. Three dynamic phase compensation solutions are proposed: 1 Two quarter-wave plates are rotated to compensate the phase of the laser.

针对这个问题，建立了地平式折轴望远镜的共孔径偏振耦合分光模型，用Stokes矢量和Mueller矩阵分析了在望远镜旋转过程中激光偏振态的变化，数值模拟计算了望远镜处于不同方位角和天顶角时的偏振耦合分光效率，解释了实验中观察到的望远镜旋转导致偏振耦合分光效率退化的现象。

On the basis of analytic geometry, the projection curve types of intersection lines of cone and cylikder, cone and cone on V plane is hyperbola and cone and sphere is parabola.

基于锥与圆柱、圆锥、圆球正贯时，相贯线V 面投影为双曲线和抛物线，且X 向极值点所在高度只与柱、锥轴线、球心距离锥顶高度和立锥锥顶角有关，而与它们的直径无关，给出了求该极值点的作图方法。

The regression equation can describe well the change of standard deviation of relative radiation error with solar zenith angle, standard deviation of height, and resolution of digital elevation model. The result demonstrates that it is necessary to consider terrain complexity when using moderate resolution of remotely sensed data.

利用拟合方程可以计算任意地形条件下，不同分辨率的卫星资料在不同太阳天顶角情况下，不考虑地形复杂性产生的平均地表入射太阳辐射的计算误差，结果表明，使用中分辨率的卫星资料计算地表太阳净辐射时，需要考虑地形复杂性。

For initializing the reference quantity of Bragg wavelength, the vertex angles of the biprism are determined by the 1 diffraction angle of phase mask and the refract index of the biprism.

为了初始化Bragg波长的参考值，双光栅的顶角由相位掩模的1级衍射角和双棱镜的折射率确定。

That is, the sharp edge of shaft end is cut by a conical cutting tool with a 45° degree apex angle.

即用一锥顶角为45°的圆锥刀头切除其端部锐边。

In chapter four,we have studied the permutation group coset method in calculations of gauge field vertices which can simplified the calculation of gluonic vertices.Using this method we derived the Feynman rules of trilinear vertex and quartic vertex of gauge theory.

第四章给出了规范场顶角计算中的置换群陪集展开方法，利用该方法可以简化胶子顶角的计算，并导出了规范场的三点及四点树图顶角的Feynman规则。

Furthermore, by inquiring into wedge structure in extensional regions, formula of critical taper's theoretical estimation has been obtained for the first time and the factors which affect critical taper have been analysed in this thesis.

文中还首次对拉张地区楔状构造进行了探讨，给出了估计临界锥顶角的计算公式，对影响临界锥顶角的因素进行了分析。

On the basis of analyzing and processing the experimental data, the major factors influencing the spread and the fill degree and the regressive equations for estimating the "spread coefficient" and the fill degree at the vertex angle have been found.

通过对实验数据的整理和分析，找出了影响轧件在平底切分孔型中宽展和顶角充满度的主要因素；从而建立起计算宽展系数和顶角充满度的回归方程。

When the receiving aperture is much larger than the scattering disk scale, the aperture-smooth effect is remarkable and the derived variance approximates the result given by weak-fluctuation theory for any zenith; when the receiving aperture is much smaller than the scattering disk scale, the low-pass filter effect of the scattering disk scale is dominating and weak-fluctuation theory is valid only for small zeniths.

散射盘尺度和接收孔径对到达角起伏起平滑作用，当接收孔径远大于散射盘尺度时，由于孔径平滑作用，导出的表达式在任意天顶角都可以近似为弱起伏理论给出的结果；当接收孔径小于散射盘尺度时，散射盘尺度的平滑作用明显，接收孔径的平滑作用相对较小，传统的到达角起伏理论仅在小天顶角是适用的，在大天顶角必须用新导出的方差表达式。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。