韧皮细胞

This observation provided a strong support to the point that most leaves export the most of assimilates in the light time. Plasmodesmal densities between SE/CC, CC/PP, PP/PP and PP/BSC (bundle-sheath cell) decreased in weak light. Plasmodesmata were observed between CC/SE (nacreous-walled sieve element), PP/BSC in branch veins in normal light intensity, but not in weak light. Thus apoplasmic pathway may be the main mode of transport of assimilates in weak light, however symplasmic pathway may be the main mode of transport of assimilates in normal light intensity.

在筛管/伴胞、伴胞/韧皮薄壁细胞、韧皮薄壁细胞/韧皮薄壁细胞和韧皮薄壁细胞/维管束鞘细胞之间的胞间连丝密度都在弱光条件下下降，在正常光照强度下支脉筛管/伴胞和韧皮薄壁细胞/维管束鞘细胞之间可以观察到胞间连丝，而在弱光下几乎观察不到胞间连丝的存在，所以同化物的运输在弱光条件下可能以质外体运输为主，而在正常光照强度下，共质体运输可能是主要的运输方式。

Phloem peeling machine and degumming technique for raw flax fibre in red soil zone of southern ChinaBased on the physical and mechanical characteristics differences between fresh tegument and stalk,bast fibre cell and nearby cell,a new type of combined peeling and washing machine was designed for the first time in the world.

南方红壤区冬季亚麻韧皮剥制机械及其脱胶技术利用亚麻韧皮部与木质部、韧皮纤维细胞与其周边细胞间机械物理性能的差异，研制出国内外首台家用型反拉式亚麻剥麻洗麻联合机。

The main cause of chilling injury in the annual branches was the losing of water at critical period; the reasons of anatomical structure was the thick epidermis, the loose arranging of parenchyma in cortex, and the undeveloped parenchyma in best.

造成1年生枝条冻害的主要原因是生长与休眠临界期枝条的大量失水；其形态解剖学原因是表皮菊，皮层薄壁细胞排列疏松和韧皮薄壁细胞不发达。

Of thick bark usually located in windward habitats. The phloem color was related to the inclusion and contents of the phloem cells, especially to the tannin and resin of the phloem parenchyma and their oxidation.

但是韧皮部的颜色则与细胞内含物的多少和成分有关，尤其是韧皮薄壁细胞内的丹宁和树脂的含量以及它们在空气中的氧化作用有关。

The distribution of ATPase activity in the phloem parenchyma cells and flesh parenchyma cells(no-phloem parenchyma cells)changed during the different developmental phases of the fruit.It isparticularly interesting to observe a band along the plasmalemma of flesh parenchyma cellsadjacent to the phloem,the band highly enriched with the ATPase activity,forming a ring ofencirclement that surrounds the phloem.

结果表明：SE/CC复合体的ATP酶主要定位于质膜上，韧皮薄壁细胞和果肉薄壁细胞的ATP酶在不同时期的分布和活性是不一样的，令人注目的是：在邻近韧皮部的果肉库细胞的细胞壁和质膜之间发现一条ATP酶活性物质的聚集带，形成环状，包围韧皮部。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。