韧带的

"The most common imaging findings in patients with lower back pain were soft tissue changes, mainly facet joint effusion, 85.5 percent, and interspinal ligament swelling, 80.6 percent," according to Nefise Cagla Tarhan, MD, lead author of the study.

&最常见的影像学表现在患者下背痛是软组织的变化，主要是关节积水，百分之85.5 ，和interspinal韧带肿胀，百分之80.6 ，&根据Nefise Cagla Tarhan ，医学博士，领导这一研究的。

Results The pudendal nerve′s location was about 12 mm medialis to the middle and lower 1/3 point of the line between posterior superior iliac spine and ischial tuberosity. The maximal free length of the pudendal nerve was (38.74±1.39)mm from the start point to the superior border of sacrotuberous ligament.

结果：阴部神经的体表投影为髂后上棘与坐骨结节连线的中下1/3内侧12 mm，其可游离的最大长度（自起始处至骶结节韧带上缘）为(38.74±1.39)mm。

Recent research shows hip arthroscopy can provide early diagnosis and treatment hip unexplained pain, such as femoroacetabular impingement,labral tears, chondral lesions, furthmore hip arthroscopy shows good prospects in the treatment avascular necrosis of femoral head, synovial abnormalities, post hip arthroplasty discomfort.

研究表明，髋关节镜对于既往不明原因的髋痛如髋关节撞击征、髋臼盂唇、髋臼软骨损伤可以早期诊断和治疗。此外，髋关节镜在股骨头坏死、股骨头圆韧带损伤、髋关节置换后的应用也展现出极大的应用前景。

Recent research shows hip arthroscopy can provide early diagnosis and treatment hip unexplained pain, such as femoroacetabular impingement, labral team, chondral lesions, furthmore hip arthroscopy shows good prospects in the treatment avascular necrosis of femoral head, synovial abnormalities, post hip arthroplasty discomfort.

研究表明，镜关节镜对于既往不明原因的髋痛如髋关节撞击征、髋臼盂唇、髓臼软骨损伤可以早期诊断和治疗。此外，髋关节镜在股骨头坏死、股骨头圆韧带损伤、髋关节置换后的应用也展现出极大的应用前景。

Recently, Vaccaro et al.proposed the Thoracolumbar Injury Severity Score to determine which patients may benefit from operative intervention based on the mechanism of injury, the neurologic status of the patient, and the integrity of the posterior ligamentous complex.

最近，Vaccaro等提出了Thoracolumbar Injury Severity Score，并以此来评估何种病人将从手术干预中获得好处。这种新的评分标准主要是基于损伤的机理、神经功能状态以及后韧带复合体的完整性。

There was strong evidence that in the short term, ligamentous reconstruction, tendon interposition and trapeziectomy alone provide similar results with regard to pain relief, grip and pinch strength, range of thumb motion, hand function and overall satisfaction of patients, but more complications occur with LRTI than with trapeziectomy alone.

目前的证据显示，大多角骨切除、韧带重建、肌腱间置术与单纯大多角骨切除术的近期效果，包括疼痛缓解、握力、拇指捏力、活动度、手的功能及患者满意度方面，差异均无统计学意义，但LRTI术后并发症发生率高于单纯大多角骨切除术。

Howeer, the functional outcome for those with a bimalleolar fracture is worse than that for those with a lateral malleolar fracture and disruption of the deltoid ligament, possibly because of the injury pattern and the energy expended.

然而，相比较伴有三角韧带损伤的外踝骨折患者，双踝骨折的患者的功能恢复较差，可能与受伤类型及能量消耗有关。

C Diagram of the surgical findings shows that 20 cm of jejunum, located 230 cm from the ligament of Treitz, was herniated into a defect on the left side of the sigmoid mesocolon.

手术表现的示意图显示距Treitz韧带230cm的空肠有约20cm经乙状结肠系膜左侧的缺损疝出。

Products made up of the fiber include bulletproof jacket, ballistic helmet, financial vehicle, ballistic shield, tank, naval armor protection board, parachute hawser, watercraft oceaneering cordage, mountain-climbing rope, fishing net and tread, boat, gig and arrow, pat, ski,man-made nearthrosis and ligament, safety protection cover, anti-impact vessel and so on.

基于高强聚乙烯纤维的优异性能，目前该纤维在国际上已成为21世纪蓬勃发展的高新技术材料而广泛用于安全防护、航空、航天、航海、电子、兵器、造船、建材、体育、医疗等诸多领域，如防弹衣、防弹运钞车、盾牌、坦克和舰船的装甲防护板、降落伞缆绳、船舶海洋工程缆绳、登山绳、渔网、渔线、赛艇、帆船、弓弦、网球拍、滑雪撬、人造关节和韧带、安全防护罩、抗冲击容器等。

Pain relief isachieved by 1 removal of the source of pain, the arthriticjoint that is often the source of inflammation; and 2 biomechanicalrebalancing the periarticular structures such asligaments.

去除痛苦的来源，关节炎往往是来源于关节的炎症；2）周围结构的生物力学调整，如韧带。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。