韧带的

However, chronic injuries usually require complete reconstruction of the superficial medial collateral and posterior oblique ligaments because of extensive pericapsular scar formation.

然而，陈旧性损伤由于关节囊周围广泛的瘢痕增生，往往须要对内侧副韧带前侧和后斜韧带进行完全重建。

Methods: 28 rabbits were divided into 3 groups (4 animals for every group). All animals were dissected to keep the spine and the pelvis, hip joint, the upper part of the femur, with the anterior and posterior longitudinal ligaments, intervertebral disk and psoas muscle, erector spinae, and supraspinal ligament attached to it.

取家兔12只，分3组，每组4只，解剖后保留枢椎以下完整之脊柱及骨盆、髋关节、上段股骨，不损伤脊柱前、后纵韧带、椎间盘及所附着之腰大肌，保留脊柱背侧的竖脊肌、棘上韧带，置于生物力学拉伸测试仪（日本岛津制作所产AGS-J系列）。

It suggests that the supraspinous ligaments in the patients with ossification of the ligament flavum also have an obvious tendency of ossification.

结果：胸椎黄韧带骨化症患者棘上韧带内胶原纤维增生、肿胀，出现了大量的纤维软骨细胞，甲苯胺蓝染色呈强异染性。

Obliterationof the fat planes around the ligament, extravasation of jointfluid into the adjacent soft tissues, and talar contusions mayalso be seen. Chronic tear often manifests as thickening, thinning,elongation, and wavy or irregular contour of the ligament.

韧带周围脂肪层的消失，关节液外渗出到周围软组织消失，及可见距骨挫损，慢性损伤常出现增厚，变薄，延长，及韧带轮廓呈波浪状或不规则状。

Objective To explore possibility and efficacy of two side round ligaments suspended crossly tow side uterosacral ligaments for uterine prolapse of reserve cervices or uterines.

导读：目的探讨双侧圆韧带交叉悬吊双侧子宫骶骨韧带治疗子宫脱垂的可行性及疗效。

It is safe,effective and simple that tow side round ligaments suspended crossly tow side uterosacral ligaments for uterine prolapse of reserve cervices or uterines.

双侧圆韧带交叉悬吊双侧骶骨韧带治疗子宫脱垂是一种安全、有效、简捷的手术方法。

Damage was easily found in movements such as torsion, beveling and scram. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the outcomes of LARS artificial ligament reconstruction for anterior cruciate ligament have significant dominance compared with other grafts.

在一些扭转、斜切、急停等动作较多的运动中容易发生损伤，诸多研究表明LARS 人工韧带重建前交叉韧带效果与其他移植物相比具有显著优势。

The tensity of the superficial and deep layers of MCL while knee flexes from 0 to 120 degree.

内侧副韧带浅层、内侧副韧带深层在屈膝0°~120°的紧张度。

Although ligament has been traditionally considered only as amechanical structure,there is increasing evidence to suggest that ligaments are innervated and can participate in active neuromuscular reflexes.

&&虽则韧带历来认为只是一种机械布局，有越来越多的证据表明，韧带神经器官支配，可以踊跃介入神经器官肌肉反射。

The initial point of collateral ligament was drilled two holes, 2 to 3 mm in distance, and crossed by steel wire. Then the superficial flexor tendon of finger was crossed under the steel wire and sutured to the terminal point of superficial flexor tendon of finger by 5/0 to 7/0 nontraumatic suture thread to maintain suitable tension, and sutured to collateral ligament by 8/0 nontraumatic suture thread.

用细克氏针在侧副韧带起点处向健侧钻两个相距2～3 mm骨孔穿过钢丝，切开屈肌腱鞘，从指浅屈肌腱一侧近端切取所需长度肌腱束，此肌腱束穿过钢丝孔，保持肌腱束的合适张力，用5/0～7/0无创线缝合于浅腱止点，应用8/0针线将肌腱束缝合于韧带上。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。