韧带内的

Results There were nNOS-immunopositive never endings in fibrous coat of capsule of cervical zygapophyseal joints, flava ligament, interspinalia ligament, supraspinale ligament and annulus fibrous of intervertebrale disc. These nerve endings present arborization or beads.

结果 人颈椎关节突关节囊的纤维层、黄韧带、棘间韧带、棘上韧带和椎间盘的纤维环内均有nNOS免疫反应阳性神经末梢的存在，这此神经末梢呈树枝状或念珠状，其走行与结缔组织层平行。

Massive haemorrhage of the enteron on acute fastens the haemorrhage that the enteron pathological changes that points to above of the ligament that submit a family name causes, it is to show short time internal haemorrhage is measured normally 20% what be more than circular blood quantity, be more than 800ml commonly.

概要： 急性上消化道大出血系指屈氏韧带以上的消化道病变引起的出血，通常是指短时间内出血量大于循环血量的20%，一般大于800ml。

Limited information is available on early weightbearing and early return to activity after operative treatment for grade III syndesmosis sprains.

背景：韧带联合的Ⅲ级损伤常用内固定的方法处理，有关术后的早期承重和早期恢复活动的相关报道尚有限。

Joint effusion were in 5,the tibial ligament sprains in 2 and tears in 1,the fibular collateral ligaments sprains in 1,MR appeared contusive ligaments as irregular hyperitensity in swollen ligament,and teared ligament present as diffusive hyperintensity and total or partial interruption in the injuried ligaments.

其中关节腔积液5例，内侧副韧带损伤2例，部分撕裂1例，外侧副韧带损伤1例，损伤韧带表现为韧带不同程度增粗，正常低信号内出现不规则高信号；撕裂表现为韧带明显增粗，呈弥漫性高信号，韧带的连续性部分或完全中断。

MR of contusive ligaments appeared as irregular hyperitensity in swoilen ligament but their continuity was not disturbed and teared ligament presented as diffusive hyperintensity and total or partial interruption in the injuried ligaments.

损伤韧带表现为韧带不同程度增粗，但韧带连续性存在，正常低信号内出现不规则高信号；撕裂表现为韧带明显增粗，呈弥漫性高信号，韧带的连续性部分或完全中断。

He said: Within an hour of injuring my cruciate in Germany last summer my first feeling was one of guilt.

他说，当去年夏天我在德国弄伤我的十字韧带后的第一个小时内我就开始感到负罪。

The majority of these injuries require combined anterior and posterior fixation because of the severe degree of bony and ligamentous disruption they exhibit.22,23 Today, with improved anesthesia and improved anterior locking plates and posterior segmental fixation systems,2,3,5–8,16,18,22,27 a combined anterior and posterior procedure is not as daunting a task.

由于存在严重的骨和韧带结构的破坏，这种类型的损伤大多需要前后路联合固定。现在，随着麻醉技术的进步，前方锁定钢板和后方节段内固定系统的改进，联合前后路操作已不再是一项另人畏惧的工作。

It has been well documented that the fibular collateral ligament is the primary varus stabilizer of the knee.8,10 Consequently, isolated FCL injuries can elicit abnormal varus knee instability that can lead to functional limitations, a varus thrust gait pattern, and the potential development of medial meniscal tears or medial compartment arthritis over time due to the increased compressive forces at the medial tibiofemoral compartment.16,23,30 In addition, it has been demonstrated that varus instability, primarily due to a deficient FCL from an untreated posterolateral knee injury, causes a significant increase in force on both anterior cruciate and posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction grafts.11,21,22 Therefore, a reconstruction technique to address nonrepairable acute or chronic isolated FCL tears is important to address these pathologic abnormalities.

已经证实腓侧副韧带是防止膝关节内翻的主要稳定结构[8，10]。因此，FCL离断伤可以引起异常的膝关节内翻不稳定，从而导致功能受限、膝内摆步态和潜在发展为内侧半月板撕裂或由于在增加胫股关节间隙的压力会随时间推移发生内侧间室关节炎[16， 23， 30]。此外，已经证实了主要由膝关节后外侧损伤后未经治疗导致FCL功能缺陷引起的膝内翻不稳可以引起前交叉韧带和后交叉韧带重建移植物受力明显[11，21，22]。因此，认为不可修复的急性或慢性FCL离断撕裂伤的重建技术对这些病理异常非常重要。

Results The anterior bundle of ulnar collateral ligament originates from the inferior aspect of the medial epicondyle and inserts immediately adjacent to the joint surface on the ulna near the sublimis tubercle. The posterior bundle originates from the medial epicondyle slightly posterior to its most inferior portion and inserts broadly on the olecranon process. The lateral collateral ligament arises from the inferior aspect of the lateral epicondyle. Two types of conjoined lateral collateral and annular ligamentous insertions on the ulna were observed. Type Ⅰ(61.2％) was bilobate and type Ⅱ(38.8％) was a single broad conjoined type with insertion on the ulna. The anterior band of anterior bundle was more tighten than the posterior band as the elbow flexed less than 60°. When the elbow flexed over 60°, the two parts of anterior bundle were equally tightened. The posterior bundle was tightened as the elbow was flexed more than 90°. The lateral collateral ligament was tightened gradually as the elbow moved in flexion.

结果(1)尺侧副韧带前束起于肱骨内上髁的前下方，止于尺骨冠突内侧的小结节；后束起于肱骨内上髁的内下方，止于尺骨鹰嘴内侧的骨面；(2)桡侧副韧带起于肱骨外上髁的外下方，其纤维部分止于环状韧带，部分止于尺骨冠突的外下方；桡侧副韧带和桡骨环状韧带在尺骨上的止点有两种类型：Ⅰ型占61.2％，桡侧副韧带的部分纤维汇于环状韧带的尺骨止点，另一部分纤维单独止于稍远的尺骨上；Ⅱ型占38.8％，桡侧副韧带和环状韧带形成一宽的纤维止于尺骨上；(3)在肘关节屈曲60°以前，尺侧副韧带前束的外侧部紧张而内侧部较松弛，肘关节屈曲超过60°后，前束内外侧处于同程度的紧张状态；尺侧副韧带的后束在肘关节屈曲超过90°后才被拉紧；(4)桡侧副韧带在肘关节不同屈曲状态时其紧张度逐渐增加，当肘关节屈曲超过90°时，桡侧副韧带被明显拉长。

The ligaments have enough elasticity to allow a normal range of motion.

韧带有足够的弹性，允许正常范围内的议案。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。