鞅

This is also one of the best games for showing you the flaws in the Martingale system.

这也是最好的一个游戏显示的缺陷鞅系统。

This system that is called the Martingale system and it has been around for years.

这一系统被称为鞅系统，它已经存在多年。

Some people who try the Martingale system have an initial success with it.

有些人谁尝试鞅系统有一个初步成功的。

Let's look at an example of the Martingale.

让我们看看一个例子鞅。

In this paper, we discussed some problems of three special risk models with interest by recursive method and Martingale method.

本文主要运用递推方法以及鞅方法研究了三种特殊的带利率风险模型的若干问题。

Martingale approach is introduced to solve the problem of optimal portfolio in complete markets.

介绍了在完备市场下用鞅方法解决最优投资组合的问题。

Since the early 1970's, martingale has undergone a flourishing development, and become more and more important in theory and application.

上个世纪七十年代以来鞅论的研究日渐活跃起来，其在理论和应用上的重要性也日益突出。

To use the Martingale system you have to place even money bets.

利用鞅的系统你甚至把钱下注。

Since the early 1970's, martingale has undergone a flourishing development, and become more and more important in theory and appl...

上个世纪七十年代以来鞅论的研究日渐活跃起来，其在理论和应用上的重要性也日益突出。

In the text I mainly talk about the problem of applying martingale process to option pricing.

本文主要讨论了鞅过程在期权定价中的应用问题。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。