面积法

Results ①Compared to sham group, ISH and IHC of rat hypothalamic CRHshow positive cells numbers increase, positive areas enlarge and average gray scaledecreases, which reveals the expression of hypothalamic CRH neurons enhances afterPX;②The enhancement of ISH and IHC of hypothalamic CRH in PX rats aftermelatonin supplementation dose-dependently recovers, but it can't return to be normaleither in high dose group or in low dose group and either at 4th week or at 8th week;③IHC of CRH in median eminence of neurohypophysis shows positive areas enlargeand average gray scale decreases, which reveals the releasing of CRH fromhypothalamic CRH neurons increases;④ELISA of CRH in serum shows thedifferences of CRH concentrations among all groups are not significant, whichindicates PX and melatonin supplementation have no significant effect on CRH levels.

结果： ①松果体摘除后大鼠下丘脑室旁核CRH 原位杂交和免疫组化的结果与假手术对照组相比均显示阳性细胞数增多、阳性面积增加、平均灰度降低，提示松果体摘除后下丘脑CRH 神经元的表达增强；②松果体摘除大鼠补充褪黑素后，下丘脑CRH 原位杂交和免疫组化染色增强呈剂量依赖性恢复，不过不论是低剂量组还是高剂量组，也不论是术后4 周还是术后8周，均不能恢复至正常；③松果体摘除后神经垂体正中隆起CRH 免疫组化结果显示阳性面积增加、平均灰度降低，提示下丘脑CRH 神经元释放CRH 增加；④ELISA 法检测血清CRH结果示各组血清CRH 浓度差异没有显著性，表明松果体摘除及补充褪黑素对血清CRH 水平没有显著影响。

In order to judge the grade of pimento, some parameters are extracted from two-dimensional image of pimento. These extracted parameters consist of length, width, perimeter, projected area, projected area to squared perimeter ratio, and width to length ratio. The extracted parameters and grade of pimento judged by experienced workers are used as input and desired patterns to estimate the connection weights of neural network. In this paper, a three-layer feed-forward neural network and back-propagation learning algorithm are suggested for the shape and size grading of pimento.

本文以青椒为对象，首先利用数位影像处理技术从人工分级后的各等级产品的影像中萃取出周长、投影面积、长度、宽度、投影面积对周长平方比与宽度对长度比等可作为判断青椒等级的分级准则，再利用多层前馈式类神经网路来模拟农产品的分级作业，并采用反向传递演算法学习各项分级准则与等级判断结果间的关系，以量化了解各项分级准则对等级判断结果的影响程度。

In the research, 28 characters including energy, informationization measure, fractal dimension, hue, cb, color moment, disease spot area, rotundity, figure factor, and others were extracted, and four approximate features were selected from 28 primordial features. The results indicated that the precision of the three kinds of maize disease recognition was higher than 90%.

研究中提取了墒、相关信息测度、分形维数、H值、Cb值、颜色矩、病斑面积、圆度、形状因子等28个特征向量，利用遗传算法优选出H值、颜色矩、病斑面积、形状因子等4个独立、稳定性好、分类能力强的特征向量，应用费歇尔判别分析法识别病害，准确率达到90%以上。

They are now more eager to use scientific methods for farming.

以农民为例，他们现在更乐于使用科学种田法，由于种植杂交水稻的面积增加，单位面积的产量也增加了。

Gingerols in ginger oleoresin were separated by AB8 macroporous adsorption resin and silica gel column chromatography. The samples were characterized by the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method.The peak area normalization method was used to determine the relative percentage of the components and the rate of accumulation of gingerol was determined by contrasting with gingerol standard samples. The results showed that gingerols was concentrated on the 3rd and the 4th parts.

采用硅胶柱层析和AB8大孔树脂吸脱附两种方法分离姜油树脂中的姜酚，采用气相色谱-质谱(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry， GC-MS)对分离样品进行表征，用峰面积归一化法对测试样品的气相色谱-质谱结果进行分析，确定了分离样品中各组分的相对峰面积百分比。

In order to evaluate the effects of important ecophysiolorical factors, such as light intensity, temperature, relative humidity, leaf structure(SLW, specific leaf weight; and SLA, specific leaf area) etc., on the net photosynthetic rate of Gordonia under natural conditions, the diurual and seasonal variations in Pn are measured with the improved dry-weight method.

为了探讨在自然条件下重要生理生态因子，如光照强度、温度、相对湿度、叶结构(SLW，单位叶面积干重；SLA，单位叶面积率)等对四川大头茶净光合作用的影响，本文采用改良半叶法测定四川大头茶净光合作用日变化和年变化，并结合遮阴实验详细研究了生理生态因子与Pn的关系。

In the process of reserve calculation using volumetric method, to confirm oil-bearing area is in fact to calculate polygon area.

在用容积法计算地质储量的过程中，含油面积的确定实际上是计算多边形的面积。

Founded in 1997,covering the area of 47,000 square meters,Henan Longding Casting Industry Co,LTD is a famovs casting enterprise for producing automobile parts(brake dics,hub,brake drum,calipers body,kickstand,knuchle,subtractive shell,gearbox,tracked accessories,etc.)and grids,manhole covers,pipe fittings manufactures,valve,flange,etc.It has 18,000square meters construction area and more than 400 employees.

牋？公司始建于是1997年，占地面积47000㎡，建筑面积18000㎡，职工400余名；可以生产灰铁150—300和球铁400--800的产品，主要有刹车盘、轮毂、刹车毂、制动钳体、支架、转向节、差减壳、变速箱体、飞轮、轮盖、发动机缸体、离合器压盘、电机壳、汽缸块、履带配件等的汽车配件和水箅、盖板、水暖管件、阀门、法兰、压缩机机架、高压线夹、手轮等。

Long-necked valve cover design mainly the design of the neck length L, L refers to the stuffing to the bottom of the sealing seat surface distance (Figure 1), which, and the material thermal conductivity, thermal conductivity and surface area factor, cooling 隔膜阀 area, and other factors, more complicated calculation, generally obtained from the experiment.

长颈阀盖的设计主要是颈部长度L的设计，L指的是填料函底部到上密封座上表面的距离（如图1），它和材料的导热系数、导热面积及平衡阀表面散热系数、散热面积等因素有关，计算比较繁琐，一般由实验法求得。

The company covers an area of 80,000 square meters, the plant area of 45,000 square meters, with ordinary lathes, CNC lathes, forging bed, and large-caliber end machine tools, trucks legislation, such as drilling equipment more than 200 sets of hydraulic own 2000 T molding machine, 1500 T, 1200T lying - Press and the most advanced of 4 Mandrel Press more than 10 sets, the production of finished products flange 15,000 tons, finished steel pipe 5,000 tons.

目前公司占地面积80000平方米，厂房面积45000平方米，拥有普通车床、数控车床、锻床、大口径端面车床、立车、钻床等设备200多台；拥有2000T成型液压机、1500T、1200T卧式压机和国内最先进的四柱芯棒压机十多台套，年生产成品法兰15000吨、成品钢制管件5000吨。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。