面向对象的

With the continuous development of computer science and technology, the application systems in the future will be multilayer ones based on the object oriented, distributed, isomerous conditions. This kind of system is composed of distributed objects one by one, which have given functions singly. These objects are independent of network protocols, programming languages, and software and hardware platforms. These pro- perties make them communicate each other and work corporately.

随着计算机科学技术的不断发展，未来的应用系统将主要是建立在面向对象的、分布的、异构的、自治的环境中的多层应用系统，系统主要由一个个分布式对象组成，对象各自具有特定的功能，可以跨越平台，独立于网络协议、编程语言和软硬件平台，实现相互通信，协同工作。

Finally introduces the define and realization of member variable and member function of class ...

文中首先对面向对象的概念，用户界面设计以及二者之间的关系进行阐述，提出运用面向对象的用户界面设计方法时遵循的原则，然后具体介绍空管辅助系统中用户界面的设计思想和具体的实现方法，最后给出一个主要的界面类———窗口类的成员变量和成员函数定义以及实现。

The information integrated pattern based on PDM/PLM in the course ofmanufacture is put forward. Under the constraints of building CAPP platform, thearchitecture of CAPP platform is established. The models of decision making andfunction for process planning are given. Then the development means of CAPP basedSmarTeam are extracted.3. The structure of modular product life cycle is established. Toward the divisionand planning of the General Modules oriented product family, theCAD/CAPP integrated model of flexible module based on feature and CAD/CAPPmapping model based on process planning match board are set up. The keytechnologies of Solidworks/SmarTeam/CAPP integration are studies.4. From the point of view of process match board and step match board, theprocess of creating to process planning match board is studied. As an example, themachining process planning of up beam of hydraulic press machines is used tointroduce the establishment of process planning match board by means of inferencebased on expert knowledge. The organize model about the process planning matchboard oriented product family is brought forward.5. The multi-decision methods of CAPP system based on analytic hierarchy aregiven.. On the basis of uniform data model, the sub-machining process planning ofpart is auto-created by means of analytic hierarchy, The step decision methods basedon AHP is put forward.6. For the design/manufacture information in the course of product life cycle, thetree structure based on Object-Oriented and static model based UML are founded. Themethod of establishing design/manufacture information management system isbrought forward. The commercial PLM software—SmarTeam is regarded asdevelopment platform, on basis of which, the design/manufacture informationmanagement system is built, and the multi-view mapping technique ofdesign/manufacture information model is studies.7. A computer-aided CAPP platform based on PDM/PLM is founded, and itsstructure, function, work flow is illustrated. Some example of the system areintroduced.

阐述课题提出的目的和意义，明确了本文研究的主要内容。2、提出基于PDM/PLM的制造过程信息化集成模式；在平台式CAPP系统的设计约束模型基础上，构建了平台式CAPP系统的体系结构；并给出工艺决策模型和功能模型；最后提出基于SmarTeam的CAPP开发模式和实现策略。3、建立模块化产品生命周期模型的组织结构；针对面向产品族的广义模块的划分和规划方法，建立基于特征的柔性模块CAD/CAPP集成模型及基于工艺模板的CAD/CAPP映射模型；研究Solidworks/SmarTeam/CAPP集成的关键技术。4、从工序模板和工步模板的角度研究了工艺模板的创建过程；以液压机上梁模块机加工为例，采用基于专家知识的推理技术实现了工艺模板的创成；提出了面向产品族的工艺模板分层结构树的组织模式。5、提出基于分层规划的多模式工艺决策流程；在统一数据模型的基础上，从特征层和零件层分层规划，实现了零件加工子工艺的自动创成；提出基于AHP的工步排序决策方法。6、针对产品生命周期中的设计/制造信息，建立了面向对象的类树结构和基于UML的静态结构模型；提出基于PDM/PLM软件的设计/制造信息管理系统的构建方法；以商品化PLM软件SmarTeam作为开发平台，开发了基于SmarTeam的设计/制造信息管理原型系统；研究设计/制造信息模型多视图映射机制。7、开发了基于PDM/PLM的平台式CAPP原型系统，构建了系统的功能模型，并对系统的主要功能进行说明，给出系统的运行实例。

Firstly analyzes the application of software developing method in MIS,and the superiority of OOT than others. Then introduces the new 00 modeling language - UML and its properties.

首先分析了软件开发方法在MIS中的应用以及面向对象技术与其它方法比较的优越性，随之介绍当今集成了新的面向对象的设计分析方法的统一建模语言UML以及其特点。

Through hang together the simplex data model based on dissection and conventional GIS data model, we develop a integrated and polymorphic model, object oriented unified model of tessellated simplex and conventional GIS, which convenient to inherit and congregate. The model manage the abstracted data accord to 4 level factor, that is geometry object model, topologic geometry object view model and geography object model.

论文采用面向对象的方法把基于剖分的单纯形数据模型与传统的GIS数据模型结合在一起，提出并建立了一个便于继承、组合、多态的较完整的三维数据模型与结构一面向对象的单纯形剖分与GIS一体化三维数据模型。

Scala is a pure object-oriented language in the sense that everything is an object, including numbers or functions.

Scala作为一个纯面向对象的语言，于是在Scala中万物皆对象，包括数字和函数。

It describes the design and realization of courseware making tools based on XML and standard courseware data model. By researching on maturated developed software and maturated system structure of software, we have developed system structure of tool software of XML-Based and designed model of Model-View-Controller framework, by using object-oriented developed way of software and component technology. The paper introduces fact realization way of software development, and discusses idea of developing tool software and key technology of realizing software.

本文主要研究了：运用软件面向对象设计方法和组件技术，设计并实现了基于XML的面向对象的课件制作编辑系统构架；系统在借鉴自动化软件的&组态&思想提出采用软件MVC设计模式和&组态&装配相结合作为系统设计模式；根据系统的设计模式讨论了系统的实现方法，并着重讨论了实现课件制作编辑系统的关建技术；系统根据教育技术规范设计课件管理系统，并讨论了实现课件管理系统的方法。

In the realization, we introduced some object-oriented mechanisms into realization of WFPN models to reduce the differences between theoretic workflow model and the computerized workflow model, and anatomised the inner structure of the object-oriented WFPN models.

在实现技术中，我们引入部分面向对象的机制，以缩小理论上的工作流模型与实现上的差别，并对基于面向对象的WFPN模型的内部结构进行了深入剖析。

Unified Modeling Language has been one of the effective and popular modeling languages for object-oriented software development, so there is a necessity for unification of UML mode and database design which will improve the extendability and robustness of database model.

现在的开发环境多数是面向对象的，而存储机制往往是基于功能分解的关系型数据库，同时在DBMS支持的数据库模型中，关系型数据库是最普遍的，因而就存在将面向对象的思想和关系数据库模型相统一的问题。

Then according to the research of overall structure, a prototype system,which can realize basic function of machine NC, is designed. It is programmedwith VC++ 6.0 using object-oriented methods and fore-and-after structuralmodels on Windows operating system, which embedded with RTX.

该系统是在Windows下嵌入RTX子系统的环境开发的，应用面向对象程序设计方法，采用VC++6.0的面向对象的编程语言，使用前后台型结构模式，利用多线程来实现多任务的执行，通过创建共享内存来实现进程间的通讯，实现了机床数控的基本功能。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。