面

The results show that it is quite fine for facets and convex effect when the surface of the samples with the size from 8 to 15 mm are cutted to 88 facets.

结果发现，当8~15mm珍珠样品的表面被琢磨成88个小刻面时，所得到的刻面大小和凸面效果为最佳。

And an evaluating method for coplanarity is adopted,which is based on least condition principle.

提出一种基于激光跟踪原理对空间点的坐标进行测量，采用"最小条件"法为基础的共面性评价方法，实现了对由多个非连续铅垂面形成大平面的平面度的高精度测量，实际测得共面度为0。

This article focuses on the line-line, line-region and region-region topological relations algorithm, which come down to the same question: whether there are intersections between line and line. The sweep-line algorithm was studied by many people, but has some deficiencies to be improved, in order to handle some special cases and increase program efficiency. My works as follows: rectangular envelope to reduce executive times , vector cross multiplication to determine intersection between line and line, coordinates and slope method to deal with some special cases. C program examples are showed together.(5) Finally, to prove capability and efficiency of the model and calculation method, some test systems are developed. For example, complex spatial topological relation query, parcels' exact area with the area of linear object reduced in land use, quality inspection to cadastral data according to topological rule, spatio-temporal change query of cadastral data.

将线线、线面、面面之间的拓扑关系实现的算法归结为线与线之间求交的基本问题；为处理一些特殊的拓扑关系情况，提高扫描线算法的效率，探讨了包络矩形粗滤、判断线线是否相交的矢量叉乘法、线节点重合或共线的斜率坐标判断法等改进方法；同时还设计了一种新的节点微小圆求交的算法，可应用于图斑与线状地物细分拓扑关系及地类面积的计算；（5）本文设计了实验系统，包括复杂对象的拓扑关系表达与计算程序、图斑地类面积的计算程序、基于空间拓扑关系规则的地籍数据库质量检查功能，以及时空拓扑关系和变化语义分析等原型，验证了拓扑关系表达模型和计算方法的可行性和实用性。

Analyse the tooth geometry of Klingelnberg Cyclo-Palloid spiral bevel gear.,according to the relative position and kinematic relation of the cutter heads,virtual crown gear and the processed wheel blank,established the system of coordinates of the gear cutting, dedcuced the tooth face equation of the virtual crown gear, according to relations of the gear cutting and space theory of engagement, deduced the tooth face equation of klingelnberg Cyclo-Palloid spiral bevel gear, and drawing the three-dimensional graphs of the virutal crown gear and Klingelnberg Cyclo-Palloid spiral bevel gear according to the design and setting parameters.

根据铣齿加工中刀盘、摇台和轮坯的相对位置和相对运动关系建立了切齿啮合坐标系，由矢量的旋转推导了产形轮齿面方程；根据空间啮合原理和切齿啮合关系推导了被加工齿轮的齿面方程；由设计参数和铣齿调整参数计算得到齿面离散数据，绘制了产形轮和摆线齿锥齿轮的三维齿形。

In this paper, some approaches are made to adjust the track irregularity of integrated ballast bed by using the cubic spline for function curve fitting, and the method of how to reduce the maintenance under the premise of ensuring track profile smooth has been put forward.

用三次样条函数对调整整体道床轨面进行探讨，提出在保证轨面平顺的前提下，减小轨面调整作业量的方法。

The finished brilliant has 32 top facets and table, 24 lower facets, and a point or culet,making 58 facets in all.

成品闪耀灿烂，有32个顶面和侧面表， 24个低表面一个点或底面，成58面体。

Referring to the function of cylindrical lens and the principles of holographic optical elements, we make this holographic element, which can achieve the optical function of cylindrical lens, and have the advantage of large-scale, short focal length and well-distributed light energy, in order to meet the requirements of laser direct writing synthetic holograms.

实验结合激光直写合成全息拍摄时所需柱面透镜的功能，参考全息光学元件的制作原理来制作图像柱面压缩全息光学元件，实现柱面透镜的光学功能，并使元件具有大面积、短焦距、会聚光均匀分布的特点，满足激光直写合成全息拍摄对图像的需求。

The paper expounds the principle and advantages of disinfection by UV-C radiation, introduces the relative technologies and products at home and abroad, designs elliptic and parabolic cylindroid lampshade of bank paper disinfection apparatus with \! equal path surface \ principle.

论述了紫外C辐照杀菌消毒原理、优点，介绍了国内外有关技术和产品状况，并以"等光程面"原理设计了纸币紫外C消毒器光源的抛物柱面灯罩和椭圆柱面灯罩。

The Mesozoic volcanic rocks are mainly located in Huoshiling Formation and Yingcheng Formation. The former consists of basaltic andesite, trachyandesite and dacite, the latter is composed of basaltic trachyandesite, trachyandesite and rhyolite. The cathodoluminesence images and high Th/U ratios of the zircons suggest their magmatic origin.

松辽盆地南部中生代含火山岩地层主要包括火石岭组和营城组，其中火石岭组火山岩由玄武安山岩－粗安岩－粗面英安岩组成，营城组火山岩由玄武质粗面安山岩－粗面安山岩－流纹岩组成。

In this paper,on the basis of the the problems practically existing on the datum plane adopted in coastal engineering,we have proposed ...

本文根据海岸工程使用基准面存在的问题，提出了以黄海水均海平面为海岸工程的基准面并讨论了从旧有各基准面过渡到统一基准面的有关问题。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。