非门

In a recent book on sovereign debt,"This Time is Different", Carmen Reinhart of the University of Maryland and Kenneth Rogoff of Harvard conclude that "the evidence offers little support for the view that countries simply grow out of their debts."

在一本有关主权债的新书《此次非比寻常》（&This Time is Different&）中，马里兰大学的卡门·莱因哈特与哈佛的肯尼斯·罗格夫得出结论认为，&几乎找不到什么证据可以支持这样的观点，即各国简单地摆脱他们的债务。&

Will the new map editor support placing of traps, doors, and other things commonly referred to as doodads in unorthodox situations?

在新的地图编辑器里面，能否把一些诸如陷阱，门之类的东西放置在一个非同类型地图环境里面？

The thesis probes into Schoenberg' thinkings about music history, music nationalism, music education, music criticism, and music creation, respectively. There are some important viewpoints in Schoenberg's music thought: Firstly, Schoenberg's ideas of music history, he believes relationship of tradition and revolution in art is dialectical in nature, and argues that evolution in music was determined by natural law, obviously influenced by Hegel's philosophical history idea. Secondly, the thesis sums up his viewpoints of music nationalism, such as "lay stress on art music, look down on folk music","lay stress on western European music, look down on non- western European music" by Schoenberg's account about the reasons of the formation of national art, the dominant of national art and nationality in music; in fact, this viewpoint of western cultural centricity is one of his i mportant viewpoints throughout his life; Thirdly, Schoenberg's concept of music education: in his thought a composing teacher should teach the students how to master "the tool of art", train them for their ability of "one major and various kinds of techniques", try his best to nourish the student's personality; Fourthly, Schoenberg set forth some opinions about modern music critics and the method of music criticism: a music critic must be equipped with the quality of a music expert, and render composer's idea to the public by his art imagination, but not his personal opinion,and Schoenberg stress the areas of music criticism on style and idea ; Lastly, Schoenberg's concept of music creation: Expressionism and organism are two important issues in Schoenberg's thinking about music creation.

本文通过对勋伯格各类论文、书信、演讲、专著等文稿的评述，分别探讨了作为音乐思想家的勋柏格的音乐历史观、民族主义音乐观、音乐教育观、音乐批评观与音乐刨作观，并在此基础上总结了折射在勋柏格音乐思想中的几个重要观点：一，勋柏格对于音乐历史的认识：通过德奥音乐界前辈给予他的创作启示，以及勋伯格对自己几个创作阶段的发展历程的总结，阐述了他对于艺术中的传统与革新之间的关系的辩证认识，并通过这些问题总结出音乐的演进与黑格尔倡导的&历史发展必然性&哲学观念之间存在着必然联系；二，勋柏格的民族主义音乐观：通过勋柏格对于形成民族艺术特征的根本原因、民族艺术中的支配现象、民间音乐与艺术音乐之间的比较、音乐刨作中的&民族性&问题的意识等方面问题的剖析与认识，总结了他的&重艺术音乐，轻民间音乐&、&重西欧音乐，轻非西欧音乐&的观点，从而突出了他的精神领域中的根深蒂固的&德奥音乐中心论&，这是一个浸润着浓厚的西欧文化中心论色彩的观点，也是贯串他毕生的音乐思想的重要观点之一；三，勋柏格对音乐教育问题的见解：勋柏格认为作曲教师应该教会学生掌握&艺术的工具&、在教学中努力做到&一专多能&、注重个性培养；四，勋柏格对当代音乐批评家与音乐批评方法提出的要求：音乐批评家必须具备作为一名音乐家的专业修养，要以真实、客观的态度对待音乐批评这门神圣的职业，充分运用内心的艺术联想向公众再现作曲家的意图，而不是将个人见解强加于受众；同时，批评家需要对艺术的过去与未来拥有全面的了解与较准确的预测，在音乐批评的具体范畴中，应将重心角度置于探讨音乐作品的风格与思想之间的关系方面。

Main contents of the course includes: related conceptions, matter of soil, soil texture, soil organic matter, soil humus, soil structure, soil moisture, soil air, soil acidity and soil alkalinity, soil colloid, cation exchange, soil former soil-forming process, soil classification, distributions and properties of soil great group in China (fores soil, steppe soil, main non-zonal soil, paddy soil, etc), soil erosion, soil contamination, soil utilization, conservation of soil resource, soil investigation, etc.

土壤地理学是地理科学专业的主要基础课程之一，是一门必修课程；要求掌握土壤地理学基本的理论、知识和方法；主要内容有：有关概念、土壤组成物质、土壤质地、土壤有机质、土壤腐殖质、土壤结构、土壤水分、土壤空气、土壤酸碱性、土壤胶体、土壤阳离子交换、土壤形成因素、土壤形成过程、土壤分类、中国主要土壤类型（森林土壤、草原土壤、主要的非地带性土壤、水稻土等）的分布及其性质、土壤侵蚀、土壤污染、土壤资源的利用与保护、土壤调查研究等。

At present, our factory main products include: single, double beam bridge crane, gantry cranes, grab cranes, erecting machine, electric hoist and various special specifications for the performance of crane and lifting equipment to undertake kinds of non-standard the design, manufacture and installation and debugging and technical advice.

目前我厂生产的主要产品有：单、双梁桥式起重机，门式起重机，抓斗式起重机、架桥机、电动葫芦及各种特殊规格性能的起重机，并承接各种非标起重设备的设计、制造和安装调试及技术咨询。

At present, I plant the production of main products are: single, double girder bridge crane, gantry crane, grab cranes, bridge machine, electric hoist and performance specifications of the various special cranes and lifting equipment to undertake Gezhongfeibiao The design, manufacture and installation commissioning and technical advice.

目前我厂生产的主要产品有：单、双梁桥式起重机，门式起重机，抓斗式起重机、架桥机、电动葫芦及各种特殊规格性能的起重机，并承接各种非标起重设备的设计、制造和安装调试及技术咨询。

The principle new development of modern irrigation engineering.

灌溉原理与技术》是农业水土工程学科中一门理论与技术兼备的专业课程，主要讲授现代科学灌溉理论的生理学和物理学基础，作物需水量计算理论与方法，非充分灌溉的科学依据与研究进展，现代灌溉方法的原理与研究进展，旨在使学生掌握现代灌溉学科的基本理论，了解本学科的关键技术、发展趋势与存在的问题，掌握相应的工程技术，培养学生建立现代灌溉的新观念和新理念，在理论和实践上奠定学生深入研究灌溉学科中的有关理论和技术的创新能力基础。

The key system related technologies were introduced. Based on the analysis of some possible technical approaches as well as the selectable key chips, a systematic scheme for the LACS was presented which consists of electronic locks, Mifare 1 S50 series non-contact IC cards, MF RC522 RF based card-reading/writing module, controlling unit using MSP430 as MCU, communication network, and the background DBMS.

在主要技术路线和关键器件论证的基础上，提出了一个主要由电子门锁、Mifare 1 S50系列IC非接触式智能卡、MF RC522为射频读写芯片的读卡模块、MCUMSP430为控制核心的门禁控制模块、通信网络、后台发卡单元和相应的DBMS子系统等组成的系统设计方案。

Methods: A high sensitivity PHE201 body surface infrared spectrograph was used to detect 1.5~16 μm infrared radiation spectrum of left and right point LR14 and non-acupoint of 68 patients with hyperplasia of mammary gland.

采用高灵敏度PHE201体表红外光谱仪，检测68名乳腺增生病患者左、右期门穴与非穴位对照点体表1.5~16μm波段的红外辐射光谱。

This process, sometimes called "Sanskritization," began in Vedic times when non-Aryan chieftains accepted the ministrations of Brahmans and thus achieved social status for themselves and their subjects.

这种发展，有时候是被称为&使梵文化&，开始于吠陀时期，非雅利安的酋长接受婆罗门的管辖，从而为他们自己和比他们更低级的种姓获得社会地位。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷