非逻辑的

We shall have occasion to deal with geometry, both Euclidean and non-Euclidean, with arithmetic, algebra, analytic geometry, the theory of irrationals, set-theory, calculus of probability, and mathematical logic.

我们将与算术，代数，解析几何机会几何处理，包括欧几里德和非欧几里德，是无理的理论，集理论，概率演算，和数学逻辑。

Its inference is characterized by default reasoning and defeasibility, based on which a nonmonotonic model is developed.

但在推理机制上，一般会话含义的突出特点是缺省性和可取消性，即在逻辑类型上属于非单调性推理。

Whyshould you have to deal with this drudgery in your business logic? This task sounds

为什么你非要在你的业务逻辑做这些苦工？

Relational mark aspect, the rank is not fixed. There have the words and expressions mark, but also non- words and expressions mark, structure mark, expression mark, logical mark, enumerates and divides each kind of relational mark by the form in detail. The function is not consistent. Some is only the pure relational mark, the other is not only the relational mark, also may create sentences.

关系标记方面，级别不固定：有词语标记，还有结构标记、语气标记、逻辑标记等非词语标记，并以表格形式详细列举和划分各类关系标记：功能不划一：有的只是单纯的关系标记，有的则既是关系标记，也可造句。

Letг is a theory,if г has extensions,then the theorem of the theory г is the intersectionof its all extensions;if г has no extension,its theorem is the whole language.

由于非单调逻辑I中出现了一些与直觉相悖的情形，为此，D。

Q: True generosity comes from one's heart, not from his

因为原文说了一个人是否宽容大方不能用他为别人花了多少钱来衡量；题干接着就问大方来自于一个人的心，而非别的什么，当然选择钱包最合逻辑。

HARUKI IS A DISTINGUISHED SCHOLAR OF THIS SORT OF SCIENCE, BY HIS INSIDE LOGIC-SYSTEM, BUT NOT INTUITIVISM.

村上是这门类的杰出科学家，通过内部逻辑系统而非直感。

Generalized linear models, which can model a large variety of data, have a wide area of application. The class of GLMs includes, as special cases, linear regression, analysis-of-variance models, log-linear models for the analysis of contingency tables, logistic models for binary data in the form of proportions and many others. Usually, the parameters in the generalized linear models are estimated by the method of maximum likelihood . But, in the literature, the nonrobustness of the maximum likelihood estimator forβhas been studied extensively. The quasi-likelihood estimator of the parameter of the generalized linear model shares the same non-robustness properties.

广义线性模型，可用于对多种类型的数据进行建模，是应用非常广泛的模型，线性回归模型、方差分析模型、用于列联表分析的对数线性模型和逻辑斯谛模型等都是广义线性模型的特例，通常，我们用极大似然的方法估计广义线性模型中的参数，但是，在文献中，对参数β的极大似然估计的非稳健性已经有了广泛的研究，广义线性模型的拟似然估计也显示了非稳健性。

The wild as view of nature,as the ontological root of environmental ethnics,has logic contradiction hard to justify itself.The nonhuman-centrism make puffery for the preexistence,systematization,and self-organizing property of wild,for the sake of its paramountcy and apodeicticity.

荒野自然观，作为环境伦理学的本体论之"根"，存在着难以自圆其说的逻辑矛盾：为了论证荒野的至上性与绝对性，环境伦理学极力张扬荒野的先在性、系统性与自组织性特征，其结果却反而说明了荒野的非自在性和非原始性。

This is followed by a discussion from five aspects of QR.The following generalization is reached:QR applies obligatorily to a QP in an argument position and is optional otherwise;QR adjoins a QP into a non-argument position within its governing category;the corresponding LF is subject to MBR and CPB.

然后从5个方面对其进行比较研究，删除了量词提升规则在发展过程中的某些不合理因素，将这条规则概括为三点：(1)处于论元位置的量词必须提升，而处于非论元位置的量词不一定要提升；(2)位于量词之上的最小NP嫁接到管辖范畴内的非论元位置；(3)得到的逻辑式满足MBR和CPB。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。