非有效的

They got a nasty shock, for instance, in 2003 when an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome, SARS, showed how a virulent new plague, if uncontained, might impose huge costs on a modernising economy.

例如，2003年爆发的非典，说明如果一种危害性极大的人类尚未认识的疾病没有被有效地控制住，可能会给一个发展中的国家造成不可估量的损失。

The enhancement of the field emission ability is attributed to the fact that the field-induced screening effect can be effectively avoided due to the widely spaced intervals that exist between the unoriented nanowires.

非取向生长ZnO纳米线薄膜场发射能力的增强归因于其所具有的稀疏结构避免了强场作用下屏蔽效应的产生，有效地提高了薄膜场发射的电流密度。

This new strategy gets the potential support vectors and removes the non-boundary outlier data immixed in the other class by using fuzzy clustering. That can greatly reduce the scale of the training sample set and improve the generalization performance by effectively avoiding over-learning caused by outlier data, and finally speed up learning rate without reducing the classification accuracy.

该策略运用模糊聚类方法快速的提取出潜在支持向量并去除类内非边界孤立点，在减小训练样本集规模的同时，能够有效地避免孤立点数据所造成的过学习现象，提高了SVM的泛化性能，在保证不降低分类精度的前提下提高训练速度。

Prior to conducting the study, a questionnaire was designed and developed based on analysis of literature and practical situation. The questionnaires were distributed to Buddhist nuns in different nunneries and monasteries to gather needed information. From the 119 returned questionnaires, only 100 were valid. They were analyzed by using SPSS for Windows.

本研究以文献分析和问卷调查法为主要的研究方法，采取非随机抽样的方法，自民国89年5月15日至89年7月31日止，以亲自拜访、委托他人、或邮寄问卷的方式，到台湾北中南著名道场、各佛教大学及佛学院所发放问卷，共寄发290份问卷，回收119份，其中无效问卷有19份，故实际的有效问卷为100份，最后以SPSS统计软件进行分析。

Wilson's extensive writings on crime was the idea that you could not lower crime rates by trying to solve deep underlying problems like poverty and racism; effective policies needed to focus on shorter-term measures that went after symptoms of social distress (like subway graffiti or panhandling) rather than root causes.

有关犯罪的大量著述中贯穿的一个主题就是着手解决贫困和种族这类深层次的问题并不能降低犯罪率，应针对社会不安定表现，而非社会问题的根源，采取短期有效措施。

Considering the characteristics of urban freight transportation and the complexity of the consecutive location selection, the non-restraint location selection problem existing in urban freight transshipping station s is analyzed, on the basis of which an optimized mathematical model to solve the problem is established and the effective genetic algorithm for the model is constructed.

结合城市货物运输的具体特点及连续选址问题的复杂性，在分析城市货物换装站非约束选址问题特点的基础上，建立该问题的优化数学模型，并构造求解问题的有效遗传算法。

Digital simulation for the integrated imformation transmission network of a certain power company is performed, the QoS under three configuration schemes, i.e., without QoS configuraiton, with simple differnece service configuraiton and with MPLS network configuration, are compared. Comparison resutls show that the configuration scheme of MPLS network can implement the load balance among link circuits and possesses fault self-recovery mechanism, so the failure elements can be quickly detected and the switching over of data flow among label switched paths can be realized. The fault recovery time is within miliseconds, therefore the QoS of power system realtime information can be ensured effectively and the QoS of various non-realtime information can be considered as well.

对某电力公司信息综合传输网络进行了数字仿真，比较了无服务质量配置、单纯差分服务配置和MPLS网络配置3种方案下的服务质量，结果表明：MPLS网络配置方案能够实现链路间的负载均衡，具有自愈性故障恢复机制，可以快速检测到失效元件并在多条标签交换路径之间实现数据流量的切换，故障恢复时间在毫秒级，可以有效保证电力系统实时信息的服务质量，并可同时兼顾各种非实时信息的服务质量。

BE1 monoclonal antibody can be used to detect basophils in tissue.

BB1单克隆抗体可有效地用于支气管肺组织标本的嗜碱性粒细胞免疫组织化学检测，同时急性发作的致死性哮喘患者气道中嗜碱性粒细胞明显增加，可能与哮喘病情恶化、甚至死亡有关，而非致死性的慢性哮喘患者气道中嗜碱性粒细胞与对照组无异，说明嗜碱性粒细胞可能主要参与哮喘的急性病程。

The advantages of this invention are the following: backmixing non-conjugated grating pair Martinez impulse stretcher and compressor are applied in the multiple-pass enlarger with material of low dispersion and can effectively compensate the material dispersion in the enlarger and reduces the deformation of femtosecond impulse.

本项发明的优点在于，逆向混合非共轭光栅对马丁内兹型脉冲展宽器-压缩器适用于具有较低材料色散的多通放大器，可有效地补偿放大器中的材料色散，减少飞秒脉冲的畸变。

A novel kind of Ordination-Fuzzy min-max neural network based on non-metric multidimensional scaling was proposed to solve the classification problems of unlabeled input pattern. Firstly, all the input patterns were sorted by MDS to get their similarity measures. Then these measures were used to supervise the following expansion and contraction stage of hyperboxes for classification. OFMM had improvements both in the validity of unlabelled patterns classification, and the network structure and training time.

该模型首先利用非刻度—多维度收缩法对输入的所有样本进行了排序，然后获得样本间的相似性测度值，并利用该相似性测度值指导随后的分类器超盒扩张与压缩过程，从而使得该模型不仅提高了对未标记样本进行有效分类的性能，而且无论是在网络结构方面，还是在训练时间方面都有所改进。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。