非弹性的

The results show that more modalities can be excited from asymmetric system and that there is little difference between the power flow spectra of rigid raft system and flexible raft system in middle and low bands of frequency, but there is considerable difference at high frequency.

研究结果表明，非对称系统能激励出更多的模态；在中低频段弹性浮筏系统和刚性浮筏系统的功率谱没有很大的区别，但是在高频段差别则很明显，浮筏的弹性模态起着主要作用；减小隔振器的刚度并适当增加隔振器阻尼不仅可以降低传递到基础的功率谱，同时还可以抑制共振减小冲击。

Guan Lingyun Upper and lower bounds of effective bulk and shear moduli for elastic composite materials with general ellipsoid of revolution inclusion have been calculated by using the approximate formulae ,which related to the effective moduli of composite materials with imperfect interface under finite deformation ,in reference .

应用文献〔13〕中有限变形下非完美界面弹性复合材料有效模量的近似公式和微分几何方法，计算了含一般旋转椭球体夹杂弹性复合材料有效体积模量和有效剪切模量的上下限界。

Second, by analyzing the strain of northsouth blocks of the fault, we find an asymmetric displacement distribution between the two sides of the rupture, and the two blocks are subject to compressional and tensional stress respectively. It is a pattern that cannot be explained with the linear elastic theory. However, laboratory experiments and in situ measurements in boreholes have shown that many crustal rocks exhibit a nonlinear elastic behavior in compression and tension with a dependence of the Young's modulus on the minimum principal stress. So we suggest that the nonlinear displacement distribution should be considered when dislocation and hypocentral parameters are analyzed.

进而通过对地震南北盘同震应变的分析，发现了昆仑山地震的南北两盘分别受挤压和拉张两种应力作用，研究表明多种岩石在拉张和压力作用下其最小主应力下的杨氏模量表现出非线性弹性特征，从而提出对昆仑山地震地表位移及震源特征参数分析时应考虑非线弹性介质导致的非线性弹性位移分布特征。

This thesis presents the analytical solution for anti-plane problem of an elliptical inhomogeneity with non-uniformly distributed eigenstains embedded in anisotropic elastic media with a single plane of symmetry.

本文求解了具有一个弹性对称面各向异性介质椭圆夹杂受非均匀特征应变作用时的反平面问题的弹性应力、应变场。

The results showed the effect of initial bonded width and stress distributions in the cases of adhesional and un-adhesional contact, respectively. Furthermore, the powder densification process was analyzed under the initial condition of stress distribution derived from elastic contact with adhesion.

比较了满足粘着或非粘着对结合宽度和应力分布的影响，将考虑粘着的弹性接触应力场作为初始条件，分析了弹性变形和表面扩散共同驱动的粉末冶金热压烧结致密化规律。

Having observed the high temperature metallograph,measured the resistance -emperature curve and tested the transformation-induced plasticity, it is confirmed that in Cu-Zn-Al memory alloys there appear two kinds of martensite, i.

通过高温金相观察，电阻-温度曲线和相变塑性曲线的测定，证实：Cu-Zn-Al 记忆合金由于淬火条件的不同，会出现两种不同的马氏体，热弹性马氏体和非热弹性马氏体。

They are compound nucleus statistical process and two nonstatistical process ,i.

所考虑的反应机制有复合核统计过程和复合核弹性散射道中的辐射俘获及形状弹性散射道中的直接-半直接辐射俘获两种非统计过程。

To investigate the structure change and movement status of molecule in wood caused by different reagents, the dynamic viscoelastic properties of Chinese fir wood treated by NaClO3 , DMSO, DEA-SO2-DMSO and nontreated wood under the fiber saturated point, temperature from - 100-10℃ at frequencies between 0.5 and 10 Hz were examined by DMA.

为了弄清楚不同化学试剂处理引起木材内部分子构造的变化及其分子的运动状态，该研究针对杉木试材，采用动态粘弹性分析仪，测定了含水率在纤维饱和点状态下脱木索处理木材、DMSO处理木材和非晶化处理木材以及素材，在-100—10℃、0.5-10Hz的动态粘弹性。

The difference of micropolar elasticity from classical continuum is that the former incorporates micro-rotation in its deformation formulation and couple stresses in its stresses.

本文综述了碳纳米管国内外研究现状及进展，然后在总结前人研究成果的基础上，应用适合于研究微观力学的微极性弹性理论和非局部弹性理论对碳纳米管的静力学、屈曲以及动力学性能进行了研究。

As feature extraction acts an important role in pattern recognition system, we propose three novel feature extraction methods for HCCR: a、Two structural feature extraction methods, Stroke Cross Counting Features and Peripheral Features are studied. According to the characteristics of Chinese handwriting samples, we extend the SCCF and PF respectively to weighted elastic SCCF and weighted elastic PF. Experiments show that the modified feature extraction approaches are better than original approaches. b、A new statistical feature extraction method——Elastic Meshing Directional Decomposition Feature extraction is proposed. According to the stroke statistical properties of Chinese character, we first decompose a handwritten character pattern into four directional subpatterns. Then a set of elastic meshes are applied to each of the four subpatterns respectively to extract the pixel distribution features.

统计识别方法：利用统计模式识别的经典方法——Bayes分类方法来进行汉字识别的研究，特征提取是统计模式识别的关键，本文着重围绕手写体汉字的特征分析和提取方法进行了研究，提出了三种特征提取的新方法： a、两种改进的结构特征提取方法：在笔划密度特征和外围特征的基础上，结合手写体汉字的特点，提出了加权非均匀笔划密度特征、加权非均匀外围特征的特征提取新方案； b、一种新的统计特征提取方法——弹性网格方向分解特征，根据汉字方块字的特点及笔划分布的统计特征，对手写体汉字进行横竖撇捺四方向的分解，并利用一系列的弹性网格对汉字分解后各分量的象素进行统计而提取特征，实验证明该特征提取方法用来进行手写体汉字识别是十分可行和有效的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。