非均匀运动

It is proved that the two-dimensional non-hydrostatic Boussinesq equations on the x ? z plane with the kinetic viscous term and the thermal dissipative term are unstable equations in the C 2 function class.2. If we replace the influence of the kinetic viscous term by Rayleigh friction and the thermal dissipative term by Newton cooling, the new generalized equations are stable equations in the C 1 function class. The construction of the solution space and the discriminating method for well-posedness of the problem of determining solution are given.

本文的主要结果如下：1证明了在y方向上均匀的带有运动粘性项以及热耗散项的两维非静力、Boussinesq近似的x-z面上两维旋转流体的控制方程组在C 2函数类中是一个不稳定的方程组。2如果以瑞利摩擦来代替粘性的影响，以牛顿冷却来代替热量的耗散，则所获得的一个新的方程组在C 1函数类中是一个稳定的方程组，给出了其解空间的构造和各种定解问题的适定性的判别方法。

The theoretical and computational results show that an important reason resulting in eccentric wear of the inner cylinder and the pumping rod lies in the nonuniformity of the stress distribution on the outwall of the inner cylinder which yields excentralization effect of the pumping rod when swabbing fluid flows in eccentric annuli with the pumping rod moving axially in a well.

在实验上，通过不同重量百分比浓度的HPAM水溶液在内管做轴向往复运动的偏心环空中非定常流实验，把由理论公式算得的时间平均流量与实验中测得的时间平均流量做了比较，验证了本文数值计算幂律流体在内管做轴向往复运动的偏心环空中非定常流方法的正确性；上述的理论与计算表明，抽油机井杆管偏磨的一个重要原因是，在聚驱工况下，抽汲液体在抽油杆做轴向运动的井筒中流动时，抽汲液体作用在抽油杆外壁上的压力分布的不均匀性所引起的抽油杆在井筒中的偏心效应。

The model also takes into account influences of uniform current and winch speed of warp, and can be used to simulate unsteady warp motions.

模型考虑了均匀流以及曳纲的收放速度对曳纲张力和形状的影响，能够用于拖网曳纲非定常运动的模拟。

The governing equation is formulated based on the zero-order beam theory, and the state space method is used to compute the magnetoelectric coefficient.

本文基于多铁性材料梁结构的轴向运动的一维简化理论，建立了非均匀杆在纯拉伸模式下的控制方程，并采用状态空间法对磁电耦合效应进行了分析。

Researches are made to find out the active tracing measurement strategy of crankshaft roundness error during noncircular grinding process .

本文对曲轴连杆颈非圆磨削过程中圆度误差的在线跟踪测量策略展开研究，推导了测量系统跟踪运动方程，针对在频域分析时对3个传感器之间线性相关性的要求，论述了满足均匀采样的约束条件。

The purpose is to study the effect of three-dimensional asymmetric initial field caused by train's piston movement on smoke diffusion characteristics in subway tunnel.

研究目的是探索地铁列车活塞运动所造成的隧道内三维非均匀初场对列车火灾烟气扩散特性的影响。

The disturbing rields caused by the speedup and quietude of upper crustal movement in Tibetan Plateau indicate that, when the upper crust movement is speedup in Tibetan Plateau and keeps the boundary condition unchanged, the energy stored in upper crust is released, the driving force by Indian plate increases the horizontal compression stress and movement in other layers in Tibetan Plateau, and increase the horizontal compression stress in the whole geosphere in North China area Comparing the disturbing distribution of horizontal compression stress in the upper mantle layer, the value in North China area is only about one twelfths of that in south part of Tibetan Plateau.

3青藏高原地区地壳非均匀活动在中国大陆岩石层引起扰动场的研究结果表明，在保持板块边界作用强度不变的情况下，青藏高原地区岩石层上部地壳运动的增强，增加了其岩石层下部的向前推挤，同时也增加了对其它块体的推挤作用，以上地幔盖层内最大水平主压应力的扰动值为例，华北地区比青藏高原南部地区小一个量级。

Course Content: The Basic Laws of Thermodynamics, Thermodynamic Properties of Mass, Phases Equilibrium of One Gas System, Phases Equilibrium and Chemical Equilibrium of Gases System, Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes, Description of Microstates, Boltzman Statistics, Bose-Einstein Statistics and Fermi-Dirac Statistics, Ensemble theory, The Statistical Theory and Fluctuation Theory for Nonequilibrium States

课程内容：热力学的基本定律、均匀物质的热力学性质、热动平衡判据、单元系的复相平衡、多元系的复相平衡和化学平衡、不可逆过程热力学、微观运动状态的描述、玻尔兹曼统计理论、玻色－爱因斯坦统计和费米－狄拉克统计理论、系综理论、非平衡态统计理论和涨落理论。

Based on thefundamental equations of motion of the theory of radial nonhomogeneousspherically isotropic elasticity,and,by introducing three displacementfunctions ψ,G and w,we get a simplifted system of the problem thatincludes an independent second order partial differential equation offunction ψ and a coupled partial differential equation set of functions Gand w.

针对沿径向为非均匀的且考虑温度和体积力影响的球面各向同性弹性体的振动问题，本文从三维基本运动方程出发，引入三个位移函数ψ，G和w，将问题简化为求解一个关于ψ的独立的二阶偏微分方程和一个关于G和w耦合的偏微分方程组。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。