非加性的

Root-lodging grade was significant correlation with height of plant and ear and number of brace root, but non-significant correlation with stem quality properties.

遗传分析表明，株高和穗位主要受基因非加性效应支配，环状气生根的基因加性和非加性效应相当，故对根倒伏的抗性应强调非等位基因的互作，亲本之一必须抗根倒才能有望配成抗根倒的杂交组合。

The SCA effect was important in the heterosis of the spike number per plant of the intervarietal hybrid, the SCA and GCA were both important in the heterosis of the grain number of main spike of the intervarietal hybrid; the SCA effect played an major role in the heterosis of the spike number per plant of the interspecific crosses of the common wheat and club wheat, the SCA effect played an major role in the heterosis of the 1000-grain weight of the interspecific crosses of the common wheat and spelt wheat.

普通小麦品种间杂种每株穗数杂种优势中，特殊配合力所代表的非加性遗传效应起了主要作用，而主穗粒数杂种优势中一般配合力、特殊配合力所代表的加性、非加性遗传效应所起的作用相当；普通小麦与密穗小麦种间杂种主穗粒数杂种优势中特殊配合力所代表的非加性遗传效应起了主要作用；普通小麦与斯卑尔脱小麦间杂种千粒重杂种优势中特殊配合力所代表的非加性遗传效应起了主要作用。

The result showed that the variance of special combining ability was significantly better than that of the general combining ability in amount of cocoon crop and cocooning rate to newly hatched larvae, meaning that non-additive effect of these two characters was dominant in cross combinations, but additive effect of thousand-cocoon weight was dominant.

结果表明：除千粒茧质量外，产茧量和收蚁结茧率的特殊配合力方差显著地大于一般配合力方差，说明在杂交后代这2个性状的非加性效应占主导地位，而千粒茧质量则以加性效应为主。

The 2n pollen producing diploid hybrids have good breeding values for yield,earliness and starch content.

说明烤烟品种的产量和质量性状受加性效应和非加性效应基因的共同控制。

The results as follow:(1) The resistance,which had a great inheritability,was controlled by both additive heredity and non-additive heredity,but the former was more important than the later.(2) Restorer's GCA was more important than CMS line's,but the later had significant effect on the resistance of its crosses.(3) K42A、K40A,Duohui No.1 and Chenghui 149 had better GCA of resistance to leaf blast than the other tested parents.

结果表明，杂交水稻苗瘟抗性遗传力高，受加性和非加性基因效应共同控制，但以加性效应为主；恢复系的苗瘟抗性一般配合力效应明显相对重要于不育系，不育系苗瘟抗性一般配合力效应对Fi代的抗性有显著的影响；14个供试亲本中，多恢1号、成恢149、H42A、K40A具有较好的苗瘟抗性一般配合力效应。

The results showed that these genetic characters were simultaneously influenced by gene additive effect,nonadditive effect and reciprocal-cross effect.

结果表明，萝卜根质量、根长和根茎同时受基因加性效应、非加性效应及反交效应的共同作用。

Theoretical analysis shows QRBKP can solve QoSR not only with additive constraint parameters, but also with nonadditive constraint parameters.

理论分析表明，QRBKP不仅能够解决加性度量参数受约束的QoS路由问题，而且能够解决加性与非加性度量参数混合受约束QoS路由问题。

The results showed that the general combining abilityand specific comb ining abilityvariations were significant,and the inheritance of grain filling traits were controlled by additive and nonadditive effects.

结果表明，籽粒灌浆性状的GCA和SCA均方达显著水平，说明籽粒灌浆性状的遗传受基因加性效应和非加性效应共同作用。

The experimental results showed that the com- bining ability was different among characters of different parents.Early maturity of cucumber was controlled by nonadditive effect.

试验表明：不同亲本间各性状的配合力有差异；早熟性以非加性遗传为主，狭义遗传力较低，总产量、雌花节率以加性遗传为主；群体雌花开放期主要取决于基因型。

The genetic analysis was carried out for 8 characters on 9 energy cane parents and their 20 combination crosses with the NCII mating design. The results showed that the inheritance of stalk biomass, brix weight, available stalk numbers and weight per stalk was subject to both additive gene effect and non-additive genes effect, but mainly controlled by non-additive genes. The inheritance of plant height, stalk diameter and brix was subject to both additive gene effect. The broad sense heritability (HB2) of stalk biomass and brix was over 50%, and those of brix weight were 33.7% at the seedling stage 54.4% at its ratooning stage, respectively , which means that the selection would be done better at the early stage in the sugarcane breeding program.

利用遗传交配设计对能源甘蔗9个亲本组配的20个组合、8个性状进行遗传分析，结果表明：地上部鲜重、锤重、丛有效茎数和丛重的遗传既受基因的加性效应也受基因的非加性效应所控制，但以非加性效应为主；株高、茎径和锤度的遗传主要是受基因的加性效应控制，地上部鲜重和锤度实生苗新植和宿根的H_B~2都在50％以上，而锤重的H_B~2分别为33.7％和54.4％，而且锤重和地上部鲜重母本gca方差都大于父本gca方差，说明能源甘蔗育种中母本选择的重要性。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。