静脉血栓

KEY WORDS］vena caval filters; vena cava, inferior; deep-vein thrombosis; pulmonary embolism

关键词］腔静脉滤器；腔静脉，下；深静脉血栓形成；肺栓塞

MethodsThe implantation of vena caval filter was performed in 30 patients with DVT of lower extremities. A permanent filter was used in 14 cases, and temporary filter in 16. Of the 30 cases, 27 received venous thrombolysis or thrombectomy combined with interventional thrombolytic therapy.

30例下肢深静脉血栓形成的病人，14例植入永久性腔静脉滤器，16例植入临时性腔静脉滤器；27例分别行单纯静脉溶栓或切开取栓+静脉置管溶栓；全部病例同时行抗凝治疗。

All the cases were performed catheter of popliteal vein thrombolysis guided by B-ultrasound combined with intraluminal dilatating and stenting in the iliofemoral vein.

我院自2004年2月至2006年9月采用腘静脉置管溶栓联合髂静脉球囊扩张或支架植入术治疗30例髂股静脉血栓，取得了良好

MethodsExperimental cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury model was induced by ligation bilateral common carotid arteries. The protective effect of myricetin dispersible tablets was observed by detecting the content of cerebral water, SOD and MAO activities,MDA and LA contents.

方法采用双侧颈总动脉结扎法制备大鼠实验性全脑缺血再灌注损伤模型，通过测定大鼠脑含水量，超氧化物歧化酶、单胺氧化酶的活性和丙二醛、乳酸的含量，观察杨梅素分散片对大鼠实验性脑缺血的影响；采用体内静脉血栓形成法，观察杨梅素分散片对体内静脉血栓形成的影响；并研究其对血小板聚集的影响。

"A combination of D-dimer and calf circumference provides an easy and effective means of excluding DVT in patients suspected of having proximal DVT," the authors write."A combination of D-dimer less than 0.5 ng/mL and calf circumference of 2 cm or less reliably excludes DVT in the acute setting and allows for use of DU in a nonemergent setting. Patients with a positive D-dimer or calf circumference of more than 2 cm require emergent DU to exclude DVT."

同时检验D-dimer与小腿的肿胀情形，能让我们简单有效地在疑似罹患近端深部静脉血栓患者中先行过滤；若D-dimer小於0.5 ng/mL，同时小腿肿胀达2公分，仍无法分辨者，可尝试安排都卜勒超音波检查来做诊断确认；一旦D-dimer 呈阳性反应，或小腿肿胀超过2公分以上者，便需要进行紧急的都卜勒超音波检查，才能确认诊断是否罹患深部静脉血栓。

"A combination of D-dimer and calf circumference provides an easy and effective means of excluding DVT in patients suspected of having proximal DVT," the authors write."A combination of D-dimer less than 0.5 ng/mL and calf circumference of 2 cm or less reliably excludes DVT in the acute setting and allows for use of DU in a nonemergent setting. Patients with a positive D-dimer or calf circumference of more than 2 cm require emergent DU to exclude DVT."

同时检验D-dimer与小腿的肿胀情形，能让我们简单有效地在疑似罹患近端深部静脉血栓患者中先行过滤；若D-dimer小于0.5 ng/mL，同时小腿肿胀达2公分，仍无法分辨者，可尝试安排都卜勒超音波检查来做诊断确认；一旦D-dimer 呈阳性反应，或小腿肿胀超过2公分以上者，便需要进行紧急的都卜勒超音波检查，才能确认诊断是否罹患深部静脉血栓。

All HSCT patients were divided into aGVHD group ( 43 cases), thrombus group (TMA, HVOD, arterial and phlebothrombosis, 5cases) and infection group (31cases).1.2 Specimen collection and cytokines detectionThe serum specimen of all patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant were collected once a week in the morning from preconditioning, 4 days after preconditioning until the time when they were discharged from hospital, 20 healthy adults were detected as normal controls.

根据并发症的发生情况诊为急性移植物抗宿主病组43例、血栓组(包括TMA、HVOD、动静脉血栓)5例和感染组31例。1.2标本收集与细胞因子指标检测清晨空腹静脉采集移植患者的外周血，采集时间为预处理前，预处理开始第4天，预处理结束后至出院之间各周外周血标本，每周一次。20名健康成人作为对照。

The use vein leaving alone needle common complication has the puncture spot to infect, the hypodermic haematoma, the liquid leakage, the drive pipe jamming, the phlebitis and the phlebothrombosis.

使用静脉留置针常见并发症有穿刺部位感染、皮下血肿、液体渗漏、导管堵塞、静脉炎及静脉血栓形成。

"Patients at high risk for developing PE or DVT may be prescribed statins prophylactically," she said."In these patients, regular use of statins could significantly reduce the incidence of PE and DVT."

Agarwal博士认为，&深静脉血栓形成或肺栓塞的高危患者可预防性使用他汀类药物，对于这些高危患者，常规使用他汀类药物能明显减少静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞的发病。&

This thrombotic disease is the most common clinical complication in surgery,especially in orthopedic surgery.

创伤性深静脉血栓是指继发于创伤或手术的静脉血栓性疾病，是外科临床特别是骨科临床最常见的并发症。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。