静脉石

Conservative therapy, including colonic clyster and intravenous drip of octreotide acetate, is effective on most of the elderly with stercoral obstruction of colon.

以结肠治疗机高位灌肠及奥曲肽静脉维持治疗老年性粪石性结肠梗阻，安全性高、疗效满意。

The result show in transplanted vessel EF-1 and PCNA are mainly expressed in smooth muscle cells and Clemons rate proliferation of SMC is the core of endothelium proliferation.In the third part of our experiment we use fluid nitrogen to fire transplanted rein, crofter tissue homogeneous to test the expression of CE and EF-1 gene we use RT-Craned immunohistologiccal method to test mKNA and protein level respectively and analyze the expression of these tm genes in transplanted vein.

本实验的第二部分，我们将术后大鼠分为10组，每组8只，分别于术后6hours、24hours、72hours、1W、10days、2W、3W、4W、6W、8W切取移植静脉，将切取的不同时期的移植静脉分别置于10％中性福尔马林溶液中固定和液氮冷冻固定，将福尔马林溶液固定的标本制成4μm厚石腊切片，，常规进行病理观察大体改变，静脉标本HE染色后于光镜下观内膜增殖情况，并应用PCNA单克隆抗体，观察SMC增殖情况。

Methods Three hundred and fifty patients for laparoscopic surgery were admitted to our department from August 2001 to February 2002. They included 45 cases of adrenal glands surgery, 55 simple nephrectomy, 25 radical nephrectomy, 11 nephroureterectomy, 3 partial nephrectomy, 110 renal cyst decortication, 4 polycystic kidney decortication, 12 ureterolithotomy, 16 pyeloplasty, 3 retrocaval ureteroplasty, 58 varicocele-varix ligation and 8 pelvic lymph node dissection.

从2001年8月～2004年2月，350例患者施行了腹腔镜下泌尿外科手术，其中肾上腺手术45例，单纯肾切除55例，根治性肾切除25例，肾输尿管全切11例，肾部分切除3例，肾囊肿去顶术110例，多囊肾去顶减压术4例，输尿管切开取石术12例，UPJ成型术16例，腔静脉后输尿管成型术3例，精索静脉高位结扎术58例，盆腔淋巴结切除术8例。

Objective To observe the preventive effects of ondansetron in percutaneous nephrolithotomy after intraspinal anesthesia.

目的观察椎管内麻醉时静脉给予恩丹西酮对经皮肾穿刺取石患者寒战的预防效果。

22 cases of complicated renal calculi with intrarenal pelvis underwent renal parenchyma lithotomy by hypothermic renal vascular block, as well as fast intravenous injection of 2.0 g inosine and 250 ml of 20% mannitol.

2000年3月～2005年1月采用原位低温阻断肾血管肾实质切开取石术治疗肾内型肾盂复杂性肾结石患者22例，术中快速静脉滴注肌苷2.0g，静滴20％甘露醇250ml。

Preliminary study revealed the devascular effect of PYM correlated with the inhibitory of vascular endothelial cells.

一、PYM抑制人脐静脉内皮细胞生长的体外研究目的通过体外实验观察PYM对人脐静脉内皮细胞株一一一石CV304细胞生长、增殖和凋亡的影响，以证实PYM对血管内皮细胞的抑制作用及了解相关的影响因素。

Neurogenic tumour is not likely in this case,as there is phlebolith demonstrated,and this mass is compressible under ultrasound.

神经性肿瘤，是不是有可能在这种情况下，作为有静脉石表现出的，这是群众可压缩超声。

There were no blood transfusion or serious complication in the study.Conclusions:Retroperitoneal laparoscopic operation,such as adrenalectomy,nephropexy,pelvioplasty,unroofing of renal cyst,pelvilithotomy,ureterdithotomy and spermatic vein ligation,have the advantages of minimai invasion,less blood loss and fewer complications,which is an effective and practical procedure.

后腹腔镜肾上腺瘤切除术、肾固定术、肾盂成形术、肾囊肿去顶术、肾盂或输尿管切开取石术及腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术具有创伤小、出血少、并发症少等优点，临床疗效可靠，实用性较强。

There is a mass noted over the posterior cervical space in the left posterior neck ,that corresponds to the mass palpated by patient.This mass appears hyperintense on T2 image,and shows moderate contrast enhancement.Radiograph confirmed the presence of a phlebolith at this location,and complementary ultrasound shows hypoechoic mass which is compressible.

有一个大规模指出，在颈椎后路空间在左后颈部，即相当于地下palpated由patient.this大规模出现高信号图像，并显示出温和的反差enhancement.radiograph证实存在一个静脉石在这个位置，和互补性超声显示低回声肿块是可压缩。

About one-third of the stones depicted by the unenhanced CT were not able to be demonstrated on the plain radiographs in our patients.

经由输尿管扩大的次级病徵也可能在无对比增强CT中区别静脉石和结石。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。