静脉的

In the treatment of superficial venous disorders, e.g. varicophlebitis, venous congestion, infusion and injection thrombophlebitis

治疗浅表静脉疾病，如，曲张静脉炎，静脉栓塞，注射和输液引起的血栓性静脉炎

Results:the rate of sugillation and hematoma that venepuncture in limbs and scalp was less than jugular veins and groin veins,the difference was significant.

结果：四肢静脉穿刺及头皮静脉穿刺发生皮下瘀血和血肿的几率较小，而颈外静脉和腹股沟股静脉穿刺容易发生皮下血肿。

Results 24 patients were subjected to SVC procedures including resection and one patient to two bypasses (between left and right innominate vein and right appendage), 7 to one bypass (left innominate to right appendage in 4 patients, right innominate to right appendage in 3), 11 to partial resection of SVC together with azygous vein , and 5 to partial resection of SVC.

结果 24例接受了不同类型的SVC手术，包括左及右无名静脉分别与右心房人工血管搭桥术1例、左无名静脉与右心房人工血管搭桥4例、右无名静脉与右心房搭桥3例、奇静脉切除并SVC部分切除11例、单纯SVC部分切除5例。

Methods 36 cases of UE with sustaining hemodialysis between March 2008 and June 2009 was retrospectively analyzed,20 of which received hemoperfusion online continuous venovenous hemofiltrationand 16 only underwent continuous venovenous hemofiltration.Heartrates,mean arterypressure,APACHEII score,kalium ion,hydrocarbonic radical,blood urea nitrogenand serum creawere detected before and aftertherapy.

回顾性分析我院2008年3月至2009年6月维持性透析合并尿毒症脑病的患者36例，其中20例行血液灌流串联连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过，16例行单纯连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过，比较两组治疗前后心率、平均动脉压、APACHEⅡ评分、钾离子、碳酸氢根、尿素氮、血肌酐变化以及神经精神症状缓解情况和到达缓解所需时间。

Results 33 cases of CTPV were all showed collateral veins, which were biliary collateral veins of the portal vein (n=33), gastric collateral veins (n=25), pancreaticoduodenal region collateral veins (n=14), parumbilical collateral veins (n=2). The collateral veins were appeared as soft tissue density on precontrast scan, with generally no enhancement on arterial phase, but on venous phase, they were appeared as multiple punctuate, strip, nodous or thin reticulate enhanced vessels, which were with tortuous, abnormally dilated, and cavernous in shape.

结果 33例全部显示侧支静脉，其中显示33例胆支、25例胃支、14例胰十二指肠后上静脉和2例脐旁静脉，侧支静脉CT平扫表现为软组织密度影，动脉期一般无强化，门静脉期显示多发点状、条状、结节状或细网状的强化血管影，走行扭曲，异常扩张，呈海绵样改变；22例显示门静脉栓子，14例显示肝脏灌注异常，12例显示胆系改变，25例显示脾肿大。

The coiling testicular artery was thin and showed regular coiling. The testicular artery was surrounded by Pampiniform vein plexus and did not cut through Pampiniform vein plexus in control group.

对照组睾丸动脉较纤细，进入腹股沟管之前为蛇行，然后出现迂曲并渐呈螺旋状，在腹股沟管内，睾丸动脉外围蔓状静脉丛，一般不穿出静脉丛之外；DM组同对照组，整体观未见明显病变，但走行不规则，未见明显的螺旋状；睾丸动脉外围蔓状静脉丛，动脉走行不规则，可穿出静脉丛之外。

Methods Six weeks old male Fischer 344 rats (F344) were used as donors, and six weeks old male F344alb as recipients. All F344alb were divided into 4 groups: group Ⅰ(n=10) was untreated; group Ⅱ(n=10) was treated with CCl4 but no γ-irradiation and transplantation; group Ⅲ(n=10) was transplanted with 1×10^7 BMCs after γ-irradiation, but without CCl4 treatment; group Ⅳ(n=10) was transplanted with 1×10^7 BMCs after γ-irradiation, with CCl4 treatment. The BMCs prepared from the donors were infused via the penial veins of recipients immediately after whole body γ-irradiation (7.5Gy) and CCl4 treatment: 4 weeks after BMCs transplantation, CCl4 were injected into peritoneal cavity twice a week for 4 weeks.

雄性F344大鼠为供体，而雄性F344alb为受体，分为4组：组Ⅰ(n=10)为正常对照组，不接受肝损处理，无全身射线照射和阴茎静脉骨髓细胞移植；组Ⅱ(n=10)为肝损无移植组，只接受肝损处理，无全身射线照射和阴茎静脉骨髓细胞移植；组Ⅲ(n=10)为正常移植组，全身射线照射后阴茎静脉移植骨髓细胞1×10^7；组Ⅳ(n=10)为肝损移植组，接受CCl4注射肝损，全身射线照射后阴茎静脉骨髓细胞移植1×10^7BMCs，其中，γ-照射剂量为7.5Gy，F344大鼠的BMCs经受体的阴茎静脉注入。

On the way down, it gies off some branches, such as the pericardiophrenic branch and the anterior intercostal arteries, and it is cloaked by enae comitanes, which drain to the respectie brachiocephalic ein ia the internal thoracic ein.9

在下降途中，它发出一些分支如心包膈动脉、肋间前动脉，并被伴行静脉覆盖，这些静脉通过胸廓内静脉引流至相应的头臂静脉。

Objective To study the treatment and diagnosis of postcaval ureter.Methods Among8cases with postcaval ureter,6cases underwent ureteroureterostomy before vena cava,1case ureteroureterostomy after cutting inferior vena cava,1case right nephrectomy.

目的 探讨腔静脉后输尿管的临床诊断与治疗方法对8例腔静脉后输尿管中6例行腔静脉端端吻合，1例切断下腔静脉再吻合，1例行右肾切除术。

Result:In 20 cases,there were 18 patients detected VM by MRA.8 patients were found typical sign "caput meduse" and 6 patients were only found the delated draining vein.4 patients showed delated draining vein with medulla vein.12 cases of VM were discovered supratentorial and 6 were undertentorial.

结果：20例静脉畸形磁共振血管造影18例发现异常静脉血管，其中8例具有典型的&水母头&样形态，4例显示扩张的引流静脉和稀少的髓静脉。6例静脉畸形MRA仅显示扩张的引流静脉。12例静脉畸形位于幕上，6例位于幕下。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。