静脉炎

tracheal buy enters difficult, limbs excessive activity, allergic constitution, tracheal drift is mechanical sex phlebitis cause an element, apply of inchoate damp and hot, transparent stick apply to add appropriate happy distant local inunction is precaution and the effective method that treat mechanical sex phlebitis.

结论导管置入困难、肢体过度活动、过敏体质、导管漂移是机械性静脉炎的诱发因素，早期湿热敷，透明贴外敷加喜辽妥局部涂擦是预防和治疗机械性静脉炎的有效方法。

The occurrence of phlebitis and the dependence on chemotherapy of all the patients were observed.

96例胃肠道和肺部恶性肿瘤患者在化疗过程中，40例患者采用经周围静脉置入中心静脉插管的方法进行输液化疗，另外56例则采用一般的周围静脉输液的方法，分别观察其静脉炎的发生率和对化疗的依从性。

Objective To discuss the application of PDCA circular administration in preventing the occurrence of phlebitis caused by chemotherapeutic drugs.

目的 探讨PDCA循环管理预防化疗药物所致静脉炎的发生中的运用，降低化疗药物所致静脉炎的发生率，减轻患者的痛苦，提高患者对护理工作的满意度。

Results The incidence of phlebitis is lower significantly in the treatment group than in the control group.

结果 试验组静脉炎发生率明显低于对照组静脉炎发生率。

In the treatment of superficial venous disorders, e.g. varicophlebitis, venous congestion, infusion and injection thrombophlebitis

治疗浅表静脉疾病，如，曲张静脉炎，静脉栓塞，注射和输液引起的血栓性静脉炎

Phlebitis can last for years; in such cases, irritation of the vein's inner lining leads to blood-clot formation, a condition known as thrombophlebitis.

静脉炎能够持续数年，在这样的情况下，静脉内衬的刺激会导致血块形成，这种情形称为血栓性静脉炎。

Result: This skin incision trocar veinipucture cannula had been used in 24 patients. The successful rate was 100%. This method is easy and simple. No phlebitis, no phlebothrombosis and no loosening of the cannula occurred.

结果：本组24例穿刺成功率100%，比静脉切开节时省力，有效地保护了静脉的重复使用，无1例发生静脉炎，静脉栓塞及套管脱出等静脉置管并发症。

In an open multicentre study 813 patients were treated with Hirudoid cream, who suffered from varicose syndrome (varicose veins, venous congestion, spider varicosities, follow-up of vein stripping, thrombophlebitis, infusion phlebitis), acute posttraumatic conditions (contusions, strains, haematomas) and scars (Eckenberger/van Aubel).

Eckenberger/van Aubel在一开放性研究中，用喜疗妥软膏治疗813位患者，他们分别患有肿胀综合症（静脉曲张、静脉充血、蜘蛛状静脉曲张、继发性静脉脱膜、血栓性静脉炎、输注性静脉炎）、急性外伤和疤痕。

Leaving alone set of base pin general multi-choices in rough and straightforward willowy blood stream rich easy fixed vein, if wants the vein expensively, a vein, the median vein, is not easy to choose in the lower limb, because the lower limb valvulae venarum are many, easy to have the phlebitis.

留置套管针一般多选择在粗直有弹性血流丰富易于固定的静脉，如贵要静脉，头静脉，正中静脉，不易选择在下肢，因为下肢静脉瓣较多，易发生静脉炎。

The treatment group was given moisture exposed burn ointment mixed by dragon's blood.

结果 治疗组60例患者中有1例（1.7%）发生Ⅰ级静脉炎，1例（1.7%）发生Ⅱ级静脉炎，有效率96.6%。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。