青年一代

Seeing to this goal, this team has gathered the past experience of youth seminar programs in Taiwan, drawing upon our own vision for and experience from hosting "Seminar on International Trade and Economy" and modeling upon the annual "Presidential Classroom" held in the United States, we've created a 5-7-day concentrated training featuring lectures, discussions, inter-personal engagement, and visits to important institutive and agencies to achieve our goal.

准此，本团队参酌国内外举办青年研习计画的历史经验，承过去国际经贸事务研习会(Seminar on International Trade and Economy， SITE)的精神，撷取美国常年办理「总统教室」之模型，设计五至七天的集中训练，全英语化的讲演、讨论、演练与机构参访，以达到提升参加者国际事务观念与国际交往能力的目的，并对当今国际事务的本体有更深刻的了解，进而为台湾培育新一代优质青年。

This thesis takes the strenuous search for cultural identity of the Dead family in Song of Solomon as the main line, embarks on the cultural identity of blacks in different periods, connects the pursuit of identity with their history in American society, outlines a vivid historical picture of blacks from the evolution of their identity (from the enslaved black to the emancipated freedman, to the northern migrator and then the youth born in the north), further explores the efforts made by the blacks on their way to seek their national outlets and build their cultural identity in different periods, points out the advantage and disadvantage of their choice, and finally draws to the conclusion that African American should not abandon their national tradition but at the same time they must stand on American society and find a sound integrity of the two cultures.

本论文以托妮·莫里森的第三部小说《所罗门之歌》中戴德家族寻求文化身份认同的艰难历程为主线，以黑人在不同的历史时期的文化身份的选择为切入点，把黑人对身份的探寻与他们在美国社会中的历史文化联系在一起。从黑人身份的演变(从奴隶到被解放的自由人到北方移民者到出生在北方的新一代黑人青年)勾勒出一幅美国黑人百年历史的生动画面，分析在不同时期黑人为寻求民族出路和构建文化身份时所做出的艰苦卓绝地努力和探索。同时也指出了他们所选择道路的利与弊。最后的结论是：在寻求种族出路时既要立足美国现实又不能抛弃种族传统，而应该努力找到二者的最佳结合点。

The German police planned an armed rescue, But in the confusion of the gun battles, all the hostages, a German policeman and five terrorists were killed. Following the atrocities of 1972, Jordan expelled the Palestinians, Their relocation to Lebanon destabilised a region already in religious turmoil. The Israeli invasion of 1982 attempted to clear Southern Lebanon of the PLO forces. after a 2 month seige of Beirut, the Palestinians left under a multi-national protectorate, As many as 30 thousand people had been killed, the majority civilians. In August, under the authority of Israel, Christian Phalangists raided the Palestinian camps of Sabra and Chatilla, What was meant as a search for remaining terrorists became a massacre, 2000 Palestinians were killed. 20 years after the -Day War, the Palestinians of the Occupied Territories continued to live in poverty. A new generation which had grown up under Israeli rule was inspired by the Iranian Revolution of 1979, Islamic fundamentalism radicalized the youths of Gaza and the West Bank, They began the Intifada.

德国警方立即采取武装营救行动，但在枪林弹雨的混战当中，全部人质、一名德国警员和五名恐怖分子全部丧生。1972年的暴行之后，约旦把巴勒斯坦人驱逐出境，他们在黎巴嫩找到另一个据点，使这原有宗教纷争的地方变得更加鸡犬不宁。1982年以色列入侵意图清除黎巴嫩南部的巴解势力，在占领贝鲁特两个月后，巴勒斯坦人在多国统占的局势下离开，当地大部分居民被杀，为数三万。8月份，在以色列统治下，长枪党党员袭击巴勒斯坦沙伯及查地拉营地，那是一次对恐怖分子余党的大搜查，却变成了大屠杀，200名巴勒斯坦人被杀。6日战争的20年后，被占领的巴勒斯坦人仍生长在贫苦之中，成长在以色列统治的新一代深受1979年伊朗革命的影响，以色列原教旨主义，更激化了加沙和西岸的青年，他们开始了。

In view of this point, Lu Ling's novels are of value, because strong intellectual complex is embedded in his novels describing either workers or peasants, in which the character's spiritual dynamics receives utmost concernViewing from the perspective of the intellectual quality-freedom, enlightenment and reflection, this dissertation seizes up the traits of intellectual character of Lu Ling's novels in 1940's, in an attempt to reproduce the sheen of his novels, and also to take a glimpse at the psychological journeys of the youth generation at that ageThose characters in Lu Ling's novels behave unbridledly all the way through their life journeyo They rebel against all the absurd things, declare war on tradition, family and newly rising authority, also anatomize themselves They resort nowhere Their life is closely linked to tramp It is right during the course of tramp and rebellion that they realize themselves, look for freedom and luminosity, and achieve real contact with people; they have enjoyed the unrestraint to their heart's content as well as experience torture from various forces in heartLu Ling's novels are affluent in connotation This dissertation only studies from the perspective of intellectual, the topics among which like: freedom, tradition, individual and collective are still worthwhile studying up to now.

从这一点出发，路翎的小说很有价值。他的小说不管是描写工人还是农民，都带有浓重的知识分子情结。他的关于知识分子的小说，更是极力关注人物的精神动态。本文从现代知识分子品质的角度——自由、启蒙与反思，打量路翎四十年代小说中的知识分子人物的特质，企图在这种论说中使路翎小说的光彩重现，也从中窥视那一代青年在那个时代的心路历程。他小说中的那些人物，在人生的道路上一路狂飙过去。他们反叛一切不合理的东西，对传统、家庭、新生的权威开战，也对自己身上旧的、暧昧的因子毫不留情。他们在哪里也停留不下，他们的人生和流浪紧密地联系在一起。在这个不断的流浪和叛离中，他们认识自己，追寻自由、光明，力求与人民的真正接触。也正是在这个背叛—寻找的过程中，他们享受了狂飙的酣畅淋漓，也体会到了内心各种力量撕裂的痛苦。路翎小说的内涵很丰富，本文只是抽取了知识分子这个角度进行研究。当中的一些命题：自由、传统、个人与集体在今天还是很有研究价值的。

Without worker of youth of armed of generation new technology, have the high grade product of enterprise of new technology armed and new technology production impossibly.

没有一代新技术武装的青年工人，就不可能有新技术武装的企业与新技术生产的优质产品。

If youth is the season o hope, it is often so only in the sense that our elders are hopful about us; for no age is so apt as youth to think its emotions,partings, and resolves are the last of their kind.

说青春是希望的季节，那仅是长辈对青年一代抱有希望而已；因为和其他年龄的人不同的是，青年人更易思考的是情感和别离问题，他们最后的考虑才是决心。

If youth is the season of hope,it is often so only in the sense that our elders are hopeful about us; for no age is so apt as youth to think its emotions,,partings,and resolves are the last of thier kind.

说青春是希望的季节，那仅是长辈对青年一代抱有希望而已；因为和其他年龄的人不同的是，青年人更易思考的是情感和别离问题，他们最后的考虑才是决心。

We were the youth whom be born in fourscore ages,we were grew up under the parents' protecting,and we were mature under the cocial look after,so we can't self-pampered,self-gave up and self-satisfied,because we are the back of the nation,the hope of the nation.

我们是出生在80年代的青年，我们是在父母的保护下长大的一代，我们是在社会的照顾下成熟的一代，我们不能自我娇惯、不能自我放弃、不能自我满足，因为我们是中国的脊梁、民族的希望！

We must prevent any kind of decadent bourgeois culture or way of life advocated by modem revisionists from infiltrating into the younger generation.

我们必须阻止任何现代修正主义者鼓吹的资产阶级颓废文化或生活方式渗透到青年一代。

With the development of international political and economical corporation,western culture has affected more on Chinese undergraduate in many aspects,such as weltanschauung,philosophy,attitude of mind and so on.

面对强大的文化渗透和思想观念的强烈冲击，青年一代在价值观念受到影响的同时，在不知不觉中认同、接纳西方的思想和文化，并最终发展成为政治上的认同。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失