霸权的

Although both have the same goal of promoting their democracy system to non-western countries, they have different approaches. While U.S. approach can be characterized as the model of hegemony, EU's approach, which was implemented in southern Europe and eastern Europe, can be characterized as the model of mollification.

虽然二者在向非西方国家推销其民主制度的目标是一致的，但是它们的具体做法却有差异，美国对外推销民主的做法可以被概括为霸权模式，欧盟在对南欧和东欧的政治变迁的做法可被概括为趋同模式。

Already during the Clinton years, American economic hegemony had generated enormous hostility to an American-dominated process of globalization, frequently on the part of close democratic allies who thought the United States was seeking to impose its antistatist social model on them.

还是在克林顿时期，美国的经济霸权就已经引发了其它国家对于由美国主导的全球化进程巨大的敌意，而且持有这种敌意的还经常是身为美国亲密盟友的一些民主国家，后者担心美国在试图把它反对中央集权的社会模式强加给他们。

They performed consciously era's awful command, constructed their literary thought on the axes of political discourse: overstating literary societal political function, emphasizing literary class nature and party spirit, affirming to take over literary domanial discourse hegemony, carrying actively out "socialism realism", so that disregarding liter...

他们都自觉地执行时代的威严命令，建构了以政治为轴心话语的文艺思想：夸大文艺的社会政治作用，强调文艺的阶级性和党性，主张争夺文艺领域的话语霸权，积极推行&社会主义现实主义&，从而忽视了文艺自身的规律和独立性。

J. Bickerman first elucidated the concept of autonomy in 1958, the problem has caught many scholars attention. In recent years, some important monographs were published. However, most of these focused on the genesis and early history of the concept in the fifth century B.C.. As for the concept in the fourth century B.C., it is only mentioned in the study of the vicissitude of hegemony, the Common Peaces, or the Panhellenism.

比格曼的专题论文发表起，国外学者对城邦自治问题就给予了特别的关注，近年仍有重要的专题论文发表，但大多数研究着重于公元前五世纪自治观念的源起，而在对公元前四世纪城邦自治问题的研究中，或只在评述希腊城邦霸权争夺或共同和约时兼论、或在论述泛希腊主义时有所提及，并未作为论题的中心。

But the speech hegemony caused by the ideologization of scientism has done some damage to the many-faceted of human culture, and brings about many harmful affect for social lives, which is also the main reason of the emergence of " critique of scientism".

科学主义意识形态化后所造成的话语霸权曾对文化多元性的发展产生巨大的破坏作用，对社会生活产生多方面的影响，这也是&科学主义批判&产生的主要原因。

The first was caused by the fact that the politico-military expenses of enforcing U.S. hegemony plus the lessened competitivity in world markets turnedout to be quite expensive and thus drained the U.S. financial surplus.

第一项的原因是，为确保美国霸权所付出的政治军事代价，加以世界市场上竞争力的降低，结果变得相当昂贵，榨乾了美国的财政剩余。

By analysing each of these grammatical or textual features in the sample advertising texts, this study finds that each feature represents its own implicit attitudinal meanings or world-views, which serve the power relations between the participants in advertising discourse, and further reflects the hegemonic struggles and changes in ideologies.

通过对所选广告文本中的上述语法或语篇特征的分析，研究发现每个特征都具有各自的服务于广告语篇参加者之间权力关系的态度意义和观点，进而言之，反映了各种意识形态之间的霸权斗争和变化。

As part of the dynamic, changing, and self-critical tradition of feminist theory and practice, transnational feminism is a further critique of Western mainstream feminism, including those women's studies programs in the States that still confine their practice within the frame of the nation, unable to critically examine their own explicit or implicit participation in colonialism and neocolonialism in a global setting.

作为富有自我批判精神并不断发展演变的西方女性主义实践的一部分，跨国女性主义对西方主流女性主义提出了更深入的批评，包括美国某些依然将实践局限在国家框架之内的女性研究项目，因为这些项目无法反省、检视其自身自觉或不自觉参与殖民主义和新殖民主义在全球霸权扩张的事实。

The three subsequent centuries of Ottoman and Persian hegemony were followed by a piecemeal absorption into the Russian Empire in the 19th century.

在随后的三个世纪的奥斯曼和波斯的霸权之后，零零碎碎的吸收俄罗斯帝国在19世纪。

Such sentiments reached out to the young males of Middle England, challenging the previously unquestioned supremacy of the nation's Graeco-Roman cultural inheritance.

这种情绪达到了的年轻男性中英格兰，挑战以前无可置疑的霸权国家的希腊罗马文化的继承。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。