霉菌的

The fermentation conditions of Monascus anka 5040 was optimized to produce monascus pigments;And the change regulation of colour values by Monascus anka 5040 in submerged culture and the distribution of red and yellow pigments in monascus pigments were studied.

优化了红曲霉菌5040产生红曲色素的发酵工艺条件，研究了红曲霉菌5040在液体深层发酵过程中的色价变化规律，以及红曲色素中红色素和黄色素的胞内外分布情况。

As a result penicillium of Ma Erni humble is double photograph bacterium, mould bacterium colony can discover the broom shape mycelial of diagnostic sex,; of pigment of rose of water-solubility of the generation after sanded Paul fosters 3 days is medullary inside and outside of cell of blood of the week outside mixing all can discover spore;PAS coloring sees bacterium body show circle, elliptic or sausage shape, size is differ, it is 2~8 μ M about, color of afterbirth wall incarnadine and clear and successive, it is thus clear that inside the cell of sausage shape one apparent horizontal stroke is lain between, afterbirth is qualitative not easy and chromatic.

结果马尔尼菲青霉菌为双相菌，霉菌型菌落可发现特征性的扫帚状菌丝，沙保罗培养3天后产生水溶性玫瑰色素；骨髓和外周血细胞内外均可发现孢子；PAS染色可见菌体呈圆形、椭圆形或腊肠状，大小不一，约为2~8μm，胞壁染红色且清楚连续，在腊肠状的细胞内可见一明显的横隔，胞质不易着色。

According to research progress of Phytophthora root rot, this paper briefly presented the progress on the defense genes of soybean, avirulence gene of Phytophthora sojae and inter-action of soybean-Phytophthora sojae.

根据大豆抗疫霉根腐病的分子机制的研究进展，文章阐述了大豆防卫基因、大豆疫霉菌无毒基因以及大豆－疫霉菌互作的研究进展，以期为抗病品种的选育提供理论基础。

Based on minor structural difference in the C-2 side chain, these autoregulators chemically identified to date can be classified into three types: the A-factor type, the virginiae butanolide type and the IM-2 type.

γ-丁酸内酯自动调控因子是一种由链霉菌产生的被称为微生物&激素&的小分子化合物，它控制着链霉菌次级代谢物的产生或形态分化。

ABSTRACT γ-Butyrolactone autoregulator produced in Streptomyces is a low-molecular-weight compound controlling secondary metabolism and morphological differentiation in Streptomyces.

γ-丁酸内酯自动调控因子是一种由链霉菌产生的被称为微生物&激素&的小分子化合物，它控制着链霉菌次级代谢物的产生或形态分化。

It was showed that open circuit potential of A3 steel shifted negatively, corrosion rate increased when Cladosporium activity was great.

结果表明，当枝孢霉菌活性较大时，其代谢产物改变了溶液的组成，A3钢开路电位负移，腐蚀速率加大，促进了A3钢的腐蚀；当枝孢霉菌活性较小时，A3钢的腐蚀也减缓。

Other free living organisms such as bacteria of the genera Pseudomonas and Bacillus and fungi belonging to the genera Penicillium and Aspergillus can solubilize P in soil through.

其它的一些自生型的微生物如假单胞菌和芽孢杆菌及青霉菌属、曲霉菌属的真菌都能溶解土壤中的磷。

The illumination is of no effect on the germination rate of oospores of Phytophthora sojae.30 single-oospore isolates obtained from the test strain of Phytophthora sojae Ps-H2 (Race 1 ) were evaluated using hypocotyl-inoculation method for race phenotype on soybean cultivars. One clone phenotype ( race 1 )was selected randomly for further isolation and virulence identify .

将大豆疫霉菌供试菌株Ps-H_2(生理小种1号)每代挑取30个单卵孢株，进行生理小种鉴定，随机挑选1株1号生理小种的单卵孢株继续进行单卵孢株分离和毒性鉴定，连续两代试验结果表明大豆疫霉菌原始菌株并朱出现毒性分化，表明原始菌株即为1号生理小种的毒性纯系。

The common scenario is that a certain percentage of eggs are bound to be unfertilised....and if they are laid very close to each other, fungus that grow on unfertilised and dead cell will also encase and suffocate the rest of the fertilised eggs and growing fetus.

通常一定比例的卵肯定无法受精…而且如果卵堆挤在一起，那生长在未受精卵和死亡细胞的霉菌会包住并闷死受精卵，长出新的霉菌。

Other major figures: Gerhard Domagk (who found that the red dye Prontosil cured strep infections, which led to the development of the sulfa drugs); Alexander Fleming (who stumbled onto the inhibition of Staph bacteria by a mold, Penicillium); Howard Florey and Ernst Chain (who purified penicillin for clinical use); Rene Dubos (who found an antibiotic in an organism in the soil); and Selman Waksman (who searched systematically among soil organisms for antibiotics and there discovered the second clinically important antibiotic, streptomycin).

其他的重要人物：Gerhard Domagk（发现红色染料偶氮磺胺可以治愈链球菌属感染，发展成为磺胺类药物）；Alexander Fleming（偶然发现霉菌，青霉菌，可以抑制葡萄球菌属细菌）；Howard Florey 和 Ernst Chain（纯化了青霉素将其应用到临床）；Rene Dubos（在土壤里一种生物体力发现了一种抗生素）；还有Selman Waksman（系统研究土壤有机体和抗生素，发现了临床第二重要的抗生素，链霉素

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失