零部件

Furthermore, we converted the bipartite graph into a competition network of automotive components enterprises.

通过搜集中国汽车零部件生产企业的信息，构建了中国汽车零部件及其生产企业的信息数据库以及描述二者之间关系的二部图，在二部图的基础上转化得到了零部件企业竞争网。

The article mainly introduced 30,000 cubic meter oil tank system designs, main spare part design and ANSYS analysis. It mainly includes: floating roof tank development summary, structural design explanation, main spare part design calculation, ANSYS analysis explanation and so on.

本次设计主要介绍了三万立方米油罐的总体设计，主要零部件的设计和主要零部件的有限元分析，主要包括：浮顶油罐的发展综述，结构设计说明主要零部件的设计计算和有限元分析说明等。

Hana Industries Co., Ltd. specializes manufacturing auto parts including Engine Water Pump, Brake cyclinder, Steering pump and Exhaust Manifold as well as spare parts for motor vehicle braking systems and engine cooling systems exporting to overseas market for the OEM market.

海纳机械有限公司是从事汽车零部件生产的专业制造商，主要生产发动机冷却水泵、转向泵及排气管等其它汽车零部件，并为国外汽车零部件OEM市场提供汽车制动系统及发动机冷却系统的零部件。

Harbin Lehua wheel key enterprises limited liability company in Changchun Lehua wheels is the company to invest in joint-stock cooperative enterprises, cottage automotive components in Harbin Industrial Park Zone B, which makes car wheels, main products are automobile wheel, car wheels Products such as 5, 12 series of tubeless wheel roller-type, Hafei Automotive products accounted for 70% matching. Harbin Hafei Dongyang Plastics Co., Ltd. mainly produces high-grade car outside ornaments. The company since August 2003 start the construction of a project, the capacity for 100,000 sets of various kinds of high-grade cars outside ornaments production lines, production bumper, radiator grille, panels 77 products Hafei " Italy "," race "," Lubao "and the car" Out Leopard "five models supporting.

据介绍，哈尔滨市平房区目前正在着手规划建设哈尔滨平房国际汽车城，规划建设面积15平方公里，以哈飞汽车工业集团为龙头，以哈尔滨平房汽车零部件产业园区为依托，广泛吸纳国内外资本，提升平房区汽车零部件制造企业的技术水平和科技含量，建设汽车会展中心、汽车研发中心、汽车物流中心、汽车主题公园、汽车贸易区、汽车维修区、汽车配套区、汽车旅馆、汽车赛道以及汽车休闲娱乐广场等，把哈尔滨平房国际汽车城打造成为立足东北三省、辐射东北亚、面向全球的汽车贸易市场和汽车零部件集散地。

In this foundation, this article provided oppositional strategies and suggestions for the automobile spare part enterprises to control and solute the channel conflict which have been pointed out.

本文详细阐述了国内外有关市场分销渠道冲突的相关理论，分析了我国汽车零部件企业的市场结构和渠道结构，对我国汽车零部件企业分销渠道冲突的现状、产生的原因进行了较深入的研究，在此基础上，为汽车零部件企业控制和解决渠道冲突提供了有针对性的策略建议。

An artificial method of constrained coassembling process plan based on VRML model includes setting slide – rotary connection constraint; selecting artificial assembling body model; confirming constraint type of each component to its front or back end component in open or closed loop mechanism; calculating translation and rotary matrix of each component in moving course and its position parameter; generating time – order – path matrix and key frame as per time section; writing each key frame in reverse mode into interpolator of each component VRMC model; adding route in sequence between time and position sensors, position sensor and component form node for generating artificial picture.

本发明属于CAD协同产品设计技术领域，其特征在于：在网络环境下，设计者依托装在节点机上的三维VRML模型，以设计者与设计场景交互方式按照以下步骤实现有约束协同装配工艺规划：设定滑动转动联接约束；选定仿真装配体模型；确定开环或闭环机构中各零部件与它的前端和后端部件的约束类型；计算各零部件在运动过程中的平移和转动矩阵，再根据相应的约束计算运动过程中各零部件的位置参数；再据此生成零部件的时间-顺序-路径矩阵，按时间段形成关键帧；把各关键帧分别以逆序写入VRML各部件模型的插补器，依次在时间传感器和位置传感器之间、位置传感器和零部件造型节点间加入路由，生成仿真画面。

Wood turning lathe for new models and parts of the structural design of the design, key components of the design and manufacture of process technologies, select the key components of new materials and heat treatment process to achieve the new target, so that the new improved model wood turning lathe co-ordination among the various components to better structure more reasonable.

进行新式模型锣床的结构设计和零部件设计，对关键的零部件的设计与制造工艺进行技术攻关，选择关键零部件的新材料及热处理工艺，从而达到新指标要求，使改进后的新式模型锣床的各个部件间的配合更好，结构更加合理。

The paper presented a Two-Based sagacity for part series design which based on the analysis, comprehension, technique and means of part series design system. The paper also discussed the some instance maybe accurse in the realization of the sagacity. In some extent, the sagacity has solved the problem of designing assembly.

本文在对零部件系列化设计系统的功能需求进行分析和理解的基础上，结合其技术基础和典型实现策略，提出了具有用户自定义特殊零部件系列扩展功能的双基零部件系列化设计策略；研究了在策略实施过程中可能出现的情况；在一定程度上解决了装配件的系列化设计问题；并在零部件系列化过程中引入了管理功能和企业内部的数据信息实时发布和共享。

Automotive parts, components, engine system, chassis system, braking system, driving system, steering system, vehicle body system, transmission system, exhaust system, automotive accessories, general parts, fasteners, standard parts and sealing parts; automotive motors, bearings, clutch, transmission gear, SRS, glass, batteries, friction materials, chains and skid chains; automotive air conditioner; automotive lamps; automotive tires and rims; automotive paints, lubricants, oil and additives; automotive refitting components and articles; automotive articles; automotive electronics, electrics and instruments; automotive sound and audio-video system; automotive navigation and vehicle-carried communication system; automotive safety and antitheft system; automotive maintenance equipment and tools; automotive parts manufacture equipment, materials and tools; automotive manufacture technology and machinery; new automobiles; energy saving, environment protection and new energy technologies and products; related medias, accreditation, finance and insurance organizations, clubs and after-sale services.

汽车零部件、零配件，发动机系统、底盘系统、制动系统、行驶系统、转向系统、车身系统、传动系统、排气系统、散热冷却系统、燃油系统，汽车附件、通用件、紧固件、密封件、摩擦材料，汽车电机、轴承、蓄电池、滤清器、散热器、消声器、传感器、仪器仪表、雨刷器、变速器、离合器、离合片、刹车片、汽车弹簧、减震器、保险杠、安全气囊、座椅、玻璃、车镜、车用空调、车灯、轮胎、轮毂、链条、防滑链，汽车线束、插接器、硬管、软管、软轴、拉索，车用纺织品，汽车油漆、润滑油、机油、添加剂，汽车用品，汽车电子电器，汽车音影、导航、车载通讯、安全和防盗系统，汽车改装部件及用品，汽保设备及工具，汽车零部件制造技术、设备、工具及材料，汽车零部件清洗设备及包装，汽车新产品，汽车节能环保与新能源技术及产品，相关软件、媒体、认证、金融和保险机构等。

Automotive parts, components, engine system, chassis system, braking system, driving system, steering system, vehicle body system, transmission system, exhaust system, automotive accessories, general parts, fasteners, standard parts and sealing parts; automotive motors, bearings, clutch, transmission gear, SRS, glass, batteries, friction materials, chains and skid chains; automotive air conditioner; automotive lamps; automotive tires and rims; automotive paints, lubricants, oil and additives; automotive refitting components and articles; automotive articles; automotive electronics, electrics and instruments; automotive sound and audio-video system; automotive navigation and vehicle-carried communication system; automotive safety and antitheft system; automotive maintenance equipment and tools; automotive parts manufacture equipment, materials and tools; automotive manufacture technology and machinery; new automobiles; energy saving, environment protection and new energy technologies and products; related medias, accreditation, finance and insurance organizations, clubs and after-sale services.

汽车零部件、零配件，发动机系统、底盘系统、制动系统、行驶系统、转向系统、车身系统更多。。。汽车零部件、零配件，发动机系统、底盘系统、制动系统、行驶系统、转向系统、车身系统、传动系统、排气系统、散热冷却系统、燃油系统，汽车附件、通用件、紧固件、密封件、摩擦材料，汽车电机、轴承、蓄电池、滤清器、散热器、消声器、传感器、仪器仪表、雨刷器、变速器、离合器、离合片、刹车片、汽车弹簧、减震器、保险杠、安全气囊、座椅、玻璃、车镜、车用空调、车灯、轮胎、轮毂、链条、防滑链，汽车线束、插接器、硬管、软管、软轴、拉索，车用纺织品，汽车油漆、润滑油、机油、添加剂，汽车用品，汽车电子电器，汽车音影、导航、车载通讯、安全和防盗系统，汽车改装部件及用品，汽保设备及工具，汽车零部件制造技术、设备、工具及材料，汽车零部件清洗设备及包装，汽车新产品，汽车节能环保与新能源技术及产品，相关软件、媒体、认证、金融和保险机构等。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐