集成

In this paper,we will present the enterprise Metadata integration based on CWM,describe the Metadata s extract and export detailedly,show the rules of export and offer an application case.

基于CWM的企业元数据集成相关技术，重点探讨集成中元数据的抽取与导出问题，给出相应的导出规则以及一个应用实例。

Finally, we apply the integration system to practical enterprise environment and realize data sharing and integration.

最后将集成系统运用到实际的企业应用环境中，实现数据共享和集成。

The special standard cell is designed and debasement of back-end design complexity is proved.

为此论文提出了采用集成门控单元的思想，并完成了该标准单元的设计和建模，实验证明使用集成单元有效解决了上述问题。

The article anatomizes the systems limits based on the research to the running effect of it, clarifying framework problems and operating difficulties in theimplementing process. It also carried out sensible exploration mainly from the point of the weakness of international example, disjointedness in financial management and business development, the limit of financial staff quality, the difference of performance index, the vacancy of financial management main body etc. The conclusion is that it must be improved for enterprises to win value-added service from financial information support in competition, and be able to supervise the status of implementing cooperate strategy and progress of operation goal realization, sequentially, improve core competitiveness.

本文在针对构建财务集成系统运做研究的基础上，对局限性进行了深入的剖析，理清目前财务集成在实施操作过程中的框架性问题和操作运行难点，主要从国际母本缺陷、财务管理与业务发展脱节、财务人员素质局限性、指标体系的差异、财务监督主体缺位等角度对其形成原因进行了理性探讨，认为必须进一步加以改进才能使企业在竞争中获得来自财务信息支持的增值服务，能够全程监控企业经营战略的实施情况和经营目标的实现状态，进而提高企业集团的核心竞争力。

Summative characters of customer knowledge, such as fuzziness, Dynamic, diversity and distributivity, and key constrains of knowledge integration including human factor, organization, environment, technology and process is studied to meet enterprise innovation requirements.

对协同产品创新中的人因、组织、环境、技术以及过程等约束条件进行了深入分析，研究了基于协调理论和Petri Nets的客户知识集成过程，以及协同环境中客户知识集成范式。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

In addition,we present the developping and function of Visual Basic and GPS. Especially,this paper take use of the powerful collection exploitation environment of Visual Basic and the ability of double-quick establishing kinds of application, which includes very popular multimedia application and kinds of graph operation.

本文介绍GPS的一些历史和发展前景，GPS的定位系统、组成和单点定为原理，GPS的数据码制、数据帧格式和Visual Basic 的发展、作用、集成开发环境和基础知识，以及完成该程序的关键技术：发展、作用、集成开发环境和基础知识，以及完成该程序的关键技术：VB的串口控件MSComm，最终完成了程序的编写，实现了毕业设计的要求。

This paper discusses the information integration in the SCM and intro- duces a new concept—— Information Hub .

本文在分析了服务链信息集成的特点后，提出了以信息集线器为信息集成平台的星型结构的服务链信息网络。

On the basis of study on dynamic data exchange,the method to the problem of a large number of ray tracing was discussed. The DDE of Matlab and Zemax and optical control integrated analysis in opto-mechanical system were implemented.

在研究动态数据交换技术的基础上，探讨了大数目光线追迹问题的解决方案，实现了Matlab和Zemax的动态数据交换和光机系统的光控集成分析，达到了光机系统光机控制集成分析的目的。

The main contents and contributions of the paper are summarized as follows:The matching technology between drum electromagnetic brake and vehicle is studied and the braking force distribution coefficient of the tractor and trailer is confirmed. According to the related standard, the mathematic model of the braking moment which the electromagnetic brake should provide has been ascertained using the matching theory. The matching technology of trailer train brake system has been introduced in the type selection and analysis of the brakes.

本文针对电磁制动器设计的关键技术进行研究，以建立电磁制动器集成设计平台为目标，主要开展了以下几个方面的研究内容：对汽车列车制动力匹配技术进行了研究，确定了牵引车和房车的制动力分配系数，依据相关标准运用制动器与整车性能相匹配的理论，建立了房车所需制动力矩的数学模型，用以对制动器进行选型设计，并给出了集成设计平台中整车匹配模块的算法流程图。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。