雄配子体

To further understand mechanisms that control male gametogenesis and embryo development,we performed an genetic screen for mutations that caused distorted Mendelian segregation in Ac/Ds transposon system in Arabidopsis thaliana.

通过卡那霉素抗性(由突变体中标记基因编码)非孟德尔分离，从Ds插入的拟南芥突变体库中筛选到一个雄配子体发育突变体：ovp1和一个早期胚胎发生突变体eed1，我们对这两个突变体的表型和相关基因进行了研究。

Megaspore At this time, only megaspore mother cell showedhybridization signal.

FIE仅在雌配子体和雄配子体中表达，而在花的其他部位无杂交信号。

These mainly involve the periodic change of ribosome den- sity,the dedifferentiation and redifferentiation of both plastid and mitochondrion during the process of meiosis.

在这个过程中，小抱子母细胞经减数分裂产生大致相同的4个减数抱子，并逐渐发育成雄配子体。

Self-incompatibility (self-sterility) The condition in whereby male gametes cannot fertilize female gametes from the same individual and give rise to a viable embryo.

自交不亲和性：是雄配子体不能与来自同一植物体的雌配子体发生受精作用并产生可育受精卵的情况。

In this paper, we overviewed the relationship between male gametophytic selection and phenotype of its sporophyte, genetic differentiation and its application in plant genetic improvement, so it would be provided reference information for correlated research of male gametophytic selection.

本文主要概述雄配子体选择与孢子体表型的关系、遗传分化效应及其在植物遗传改良中的应用，以期为雄配子选择相关研究提供参考

In addition, the results of male gametophytic selection would be effect the phenotype of offspring in sporophyte due to about two-thirds of gene expression proceed during the growth stage of gametophyte and sporophyte.

此外，由于植物基因组中约有2/3的基因表达交错发生在配子体阶段和孢子体阶段，因此雄配子体选择的结果会影响到下一代孢子体的表现型。

Trophozoite,macrogamout,microgamout, typeⅠmeront,typeⅡmeront and sporozoite in the development of C.andersoni were observed by TEM.The proliferation of C.andersoni was significantly inhibited by 1.25μg/ml NTZ and 0.31μg/ml GAs.Treated with 20μg/ml NTZ and 5μg/ml GAs respectively,the numbers of C.andersoni were only 0.29%and 0.66%compared with the untreated.

透射电镜在HCT-8细胞中观察到安氏隐孢子虫的滋养体、雌配子体、雄配子体、Ⅰ型裂殖体、Ⅱ型裂殖体和子孢子阶段。1.25μg/ml NTZ和0.31μg/ml GAs即可显著抑制HCT-8细胞中安氏隐孢子虫的增殖。20μg/ml NTZ和5μg/ml GAs作用后，虫体数量仅分别为未加药的0.29%和0.66%。

Dendrocalamus sinicus ; reproductive organs ; megasporogenesis ; microsporogenesis ; male gametophyte ; female gametophyte

巨龙竹；生殖器官；大孢子发生；小孢子发生；雄配子体；雌配子体

The inheritance of poly-eggs was investigated by crossing and reciprocally crossing APIV with monoembryonic rice variety IR36,Minghui No.77 and Longtepu B,respectively.It was suggested that the production of poly-eggs is probably controlled by gametophytic genotypes,rather than sporophytic ones.

通过多胚水稻品系APⅣ与单胚水稻品种IR36、明恢77和龙特浦B正反杂交，研究APⅣ的多卵遗传行为，表明APⅣ的多卵性状可能不是由孢子体基因型决定的，而是由雄配子体基因型决定，属配子体遗传的范畴。

Furthermore, HBsAg gene expression was obtained in zygotic sporophytes by using male gametophytes-targeted bombardment.

继而利用雄配子体途径也实现了HBsAg在海带二倍体孢子体中的稳定表达，提示利用海带表达口服乙肝疫苗具有一定可行性。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。