隶属

The method evaluates relative similarity relation to each object to form initial equivalence relation,and the equivalence class is developed.

引入等价关系隶属度因子γ，用于度量等价关系间隶属关系，作为聚类过程一个有效参数，控制聚类的规模。

As for the factitiously specified allowable values,such as allowable deflection,allowable amount of wear,and so on,their magnitudes,which are confirmed on the basis of empirical formula,often have an interval value or a limit value,therefore they can be described suitably by minor type membership function, As for various strength values of parts,such as tensile strength,compression strength,contact strength and so on,their magnitudes,which are often confirmed only by approximate mean,can be described suitably with middle type membership function.

对于人为规定的各种许用值，如许用挠度值、许用磨损量等，根据经验公式确定它们的大小时往往有一个区间或一个极限值，宜用偏小型隶属函数描述，对于零件的各种强度值，如抗拉强度、抗压强度、接触强度等，实际中往往只能确定其近似的均值，宜用中间型隶属函数描述。

It is the first important step in video analysis and will directly affects the effectiveness of indexing Shot boundary detection is one of our major research interests and we will tackle the following existing problems the ambiguity between gradual change and camera motion, the discontinuity during gradual change, false detection caused by illumination variation and flashlight, automatic threshold selection Firstly, we discuss shot boundary detection in non-compressed domain In chapter 2, we compare some of the commonly used detection methods which are based on frame difference and point out that single feature will not generate good results As a conclusion, we use fuzzy logic to combine multiple features Presently, most frame difference based shot boundary detection algorithms rely on threshold and hence the selection of such thresholds will greatly affect the performance of boundary detection We propose a membership function to define frame difference and calculate the membership with self adaptation according to the statistic distribution of frame differences to satisfy different type of video clips Experiments show that the proposed fuzzy shot boundary detection algorithm can be used with different video types and has a high detection precision and recall In chapter 3, we discuss model-based shot boundary detection algorithms regarding chromatic and spatial editing effects such as fade-in, fade-out, dissolve and wipe Various parameters are proposed to better describe the characteristics of each editing type.

镜头边界的检测是把视频自动地分割为一个个镜头，作为基本的索引单元，因此它是视频分析重要的第一步，直接影响到视频检索的成败。镜头边界的检测是本文研究的重点之一。目前镜头边界检测算法主要存在以下问题：渐变与镜头运动难以区别；渐变过程中的不连续与停顿、光照条件的变化及闪光灯等特殊情况会引起误检测；自动选择阈值比较困难等。本文首先针对非压缩域视频进行了镜头边界检测的研究。在第二章中我们采用了比较流行的基于帧间差的方法。在比较各种帧间差计算方法的基础上，指出使用单一的特征难以取得很好的检测效果，提出用模糊逻辑综合使用各种特征。目前大多数基于帧间差的镜头边界检测算法都采用阈值法进行镜头转换的判别。阈值选择的误差对检测性能有较大的影响，本文提出用隶属度函数定义帧间差较大、中等较大和较小等概念，并根据帧间差的统计分布自适应地确定隶属度，以适应不同类型的视频片断。实验结果表明这种基于糊逻辑的镜头边界检测算法可以适应不同的视频，并具有较高的检测精度和检出率。在第三章中采用基于模型的方法进行镜头渐变的检测，研究了淡入／淡出、慢转换和扫换的模型。

Based on bust ease and sleeve tridimensional obliquity as study objects respectively, theoretic membership function of body and sleeve has been established by fuzzy mathematics.

三、首次提出衣袖与衣身合体性配伍新概念，运用模糊数学方法，分别以衣身胸围放松量和衣袖斜线倾角为研究对象建立了结构设计合体性评价的理论隶属函数，并采用德尔菲法进行理论隶属度的修正，提出了衣袖与衣身合体性配伍评价模型。

Using the fuzzy membership model based on support vector data description, the membership values to each input sample is computed according to its distance to the center of the hypersphere with minimal volume containing all objects.

利用一种基于支持向量数据域描述的模糊隶属度函数模型，根据样本到特征空间最小包含超球球心的距离来确定模糊隶属度。

Using the simplified COG model of FNN and fuzzy rules expressed by vectors this paper gives a new FNN based on hypersphere clustering where fuzzy sets and their membership functions have been generalized from one-dimensional to n-dimensional.

采用简化的重心模型和向量形式的模糊规则，将隶属函数由一维推广到高维，并定义了高维隶属函数，提出了基于超球聚类的模糊神经网络。

It is functionally subordinate to the Scientific Research Department, but is administratively subordinate to the intelligence department.

它在职能上隶属于科研部，在行政上隶属于情报部。

The thesis first recommends the famous fuzzy Gaussian approximation system which is based on the Gaussian membership function, the fuzzy logic of product reasoning and the fuzzy law of weight approach. This thesis is discusses the general fuzzy Gaussian membership function that can approximate the form of triangular, trapezoid and Gaussian function , and its basic form is .The general fuzzy Gaussian membership function is to be generally used in the field of approximation .

模糊逼近是近年来发展比较迅速的一个新兴方向，论文首先给出了模糊理论中著名的基于高斯隶属函数、乘积推理模糊逻辑和重心解模糊法的模糊高斯型万能逼近定理，在此基础上本文进一步给出了可以用来逼近三角形、梯形和高斯形的广义高斯隶属度函数形式，它的基本形式是。

In order to decrease noise disturbance, maximum membership principle of the boundary points and roughness are defined.

本方法提出了边界点的最大隶属原则并进而提出了边界点的粗糙度以及边界点的最大隶属原则，从而大大减小了噪声的干扰。

Concerning the problem of ascertaining nonmembership functions of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set, a technique for ascertaining non-membership functions based on priority ordering method was proposed, whose algorithm and steps were presented in detail with the demonstration of rightness in theory. Then, the time complicacy and application area were analyzed and discussed.

针对直觉模糊集非隶属度函数难以确定的问题，提出一种基于优先关系定序法的IFS非隶属度函数确定方法，给出了详细的算法步骤，从理论上证明了该算法的正确性，并分析了算法的时间复杂度与适用范围。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失