障碍

Language disturbance, classification, aphasia, anatomy, physiology, clinical manifestation, dysarthria.

言语障碍分类，失语分类、解剖生理、临床表现、构音障碍

Bilateral pallidotomy may not have complications of dysarthria and cognitive impairment similarly as thalamotomy, but has a significantly higher risk of hypophonia and swollen difficulty.

双侧PVP手术似乎并不存在类似于双侧丘脑手术所导致的严重并发症，如构音障碍和严重的认知障碍，但明显增加语音低下和吞咽困难的风险。

Results The 14 ALD patients were boys, the symptoms occurred slowly from 1 to 13 years old. The clinical manifestations of all the ALD patients were mainly mental retardation and disturbances of movement of extremities, 9 cases had visual disorders, 6 cases had auditory disorders and 13 cases had dysarthria, 5 cases had seizure and 6 cases had increased skin pigmentation. The level of plasma very long chain fatty acids in 5 csaes were increased at some degree. The brain CT from 2 cases and MRI from 12 cases showed butterfly-like focus in periventricle areas in the white matter bilaterally. Lace-like high intensity lesions were observed in 3 cases.

结果 本组14例ALD患者均为男童，起病年龄1~13岁，缓慢起病，临床上均有不同程度的智力障碍和肢体活动障碍，其中9例视力下降，6例听力下降，13例言语不清，5例有抽搐发作，6例皮肤色素沉着；5例血浆极长链脂肪酸不同程度增高，2例头颅CT、12例头颅MRI显示双侧脑室三角区周围白质对称分布的蝶形病灶，3例增强扫描示部分病灶周围花边样强化条带。

They were assessed with dysarthria method from China Rehabilitation Research Center, and speech articulation was evaluated with Chinese Character Scale for Articulation Test edited by Wang Guo-min.

根据中国康复研究中心版构音障碍检查法进行构音障碍检查、根据王国民编"汉语语音清晰度测试字表"进行语音清晰度评价。

Our findings provided the first evidence that abnormal expression of GAT1 could result in dysgenesis, and indicated that GAT1 might be therapeutically targeted for contraception or dysgenesis treatment.

我们的发现首次证实了GAT1的不正常表达可以导致生殖障碍，并提示了GAT1可能可以用于避孕或治疗生殖障碍的靶点。

These can all be signs of dysgraphia. Spelling problems can also be related to the disorder.

这些可能都是书写障碍症的迹象，拼写困难可能也与这种障碍有关。

The occurrence of dysphagia is related to the stroke site and dysphagia is a risk factor of SAP.

脑卒中后吞咽障碍的发生可能与卒中部位相关，吞咽障碍是卒中相关性肺炎的危险因素。

Objective To investigate the relationship between the occurrence of dysphagia and the stroke site and analyze the effect of dysphagia on stroke-associated pneumonia.

目的：探讨脑卒中后吞咽障碍与卒中部位的关系，并分析吞咽障碍对卒中相关性肺炎的影响。

Objective To observe the clinical effect on using the dysphasia physiotherapy table to treat the dysphasia.

目的 观察应用吞咽障碍理疗仪治疗吞咽障碍的临床疗效。

Empirical referents of dysphasia were also explored. It is hoped that this paper may provide a better understanding of the concept of dysphasia, which nurses may apply to clinical practice.

期望透过概念分析结果厘清吞咽障碍之意义，以帮助临床照护人员对吞咽障碍的概念有进一步的认识并运用於相关专业照护领域上。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。