隐喻

From the metaphorical point of view, past tense does not only refer to the past time, but it develops to project to real distance, and further to psychological distance, which reveals the nature of past tense from cognitive perspective.

隐喻在人们的认知过程中扮演重要角色，使英语过去时态的初始意义得到扩张，过去时态从单纯表示过去时间发展到表示现实距离，又进一步映射到心理距离，从而揭示了认知视野下英语过去时态的本质和意义。

From the metaphorical point of view, past tense does not only refer to the past time, but it develops to project to real distance, and further to psychological distance, which reveals the nature of past tense from cognitive perspective.

隐喻在人们的认知过程中扮演重要角色，使英语过去时态的初始意义得到扩张，过去时态从单纯表示过去时间发展到表示现实距离，又

From the metaphorical point of view, past tense does not only refer to the past time, but it develops to project to real distance, and further to psychological distance, reveals the nature of past tense from cognitive perspective.Key words: past tense; cognitive perspective; metaphor

隐喻在人们的认知过程中扮演重要角色，使英语过去时态的初始意义得到扩张，过去时态从单纯表示过去时间到表示现实距离，又进一步映射到心理距离，从而揭示了认知视野下英语过去时态的本质和意义。

From the metaphorical point of view, past tense does not only refer to the past time, but it develops to project to real distance, and further to psychological distance, which reveals the nature of past tense from cognitive perspective.Key words: past tense; cognitive perspective; metaphor

隐喻在人们的认知过程中扮演重要角色，使英语过去时态的初始意义得到扩张，过去时态从单纯表示过去时间发展到表示现实距离，又进一步映射到心理距离，从而揭示了认知视野下过去时态的本质和意义。

In the current desktop metaphor used by most window systems, you can nest folder within folder ad infinitum. It's no wonder most computer neophytes get confused when confronted with this paradigm.

在当前大多数窗口系统的桌面隐喻中，你可以无限制地在文件夹中嵌套文件夹，大多数计算机新手用户遇到这种范式时无疑会感到困惑。

Woolf, in To the Lighthouse, uses symbols, images and metaphors and other rhetoric methods to show us vivid and lively textual. This part firstly focuses on window, mirror, and the canvas these three visual images and how they reveal the relationship between the spiritual world and objective reality, also including appreciation of numerous small images.

本论文首先分析小说第一部分的窗，第二部分的镜子，和第三部分中莉丽的画布这三个长方形视觉意象和它们是如何揭示精神世界和客观现实的关系的，其次是对代表两种不同生活原则的拉姆齐先生和夫人这一组男人-空间和女人-时间隐喻的分析。

Of course, it must be admitted that the works on display at this Exhibition is not to confirm Mao Zedong Era as well as the art and lives of this Era, metaphored in the theme "Mountain Flowers in Full Bloom", but to provide a new orientation to deeply introspect the Era through re-representation of them in an artistic way. In my opinion, such new orientation is significant and meaningful because it opposes to the prevailing cynical standpoint of art that scoffs at and gets rid of that Era.

当然，必须看到的是，在本次展览中，&山花烂漫&所隐喻的毛泽东时代及其&革命现实主义和革命浪漫主义&相结合的艺术与生活，并不是这次的参展作品要去认定的一个事实，而是通过它们的再度呈现，为人们深刻反思那个&山花烂漫&的时代提供一个新的方向，而这个方向之所以重要和有意义，在我看来，正在于它与当下流行的那种以玩世不恭的艺术立场，来调侃和消解那个时代的方向是相对立的。

In this set of works, the self-image disappeared and the surreal empty space disappeared. They are replaced by landscape or objective images, but these images are of symbol and metaphor, rather than particular figures. In the 1990s, the trend of Pop art finally had an impact on Deng Jianjin. The obscure colors are replaced by bright colors which are neither the natural colors nor the tone pursued by traditional oil painting. They come from the space of contemporary life that is the visual space of icons and landscapes.

在这一批作品中，自我的形象没有了，超现实的虚无空间也没有了，代之以景观的或客体的形象，但这种形象是隐喻与象征的，而非特定的人物形象。90年代波普化的大潮终于对邓箭今产生了影响，晦涩的颜色被明亮鲜艳的颜色所代替，这种颜色不是自然的颜色，更不是传统油画所追求的色调，它来自于当代生活的空间，亦即图像与景观的视觉空间。

Zaltman pointed out that 95% of human being's decision, behavior recognition and thought happened unconsciously. Only 5% is shown consciously. Because the traditional survey on magazine's topic study has difficulty in getting the information of reader's hidden faith and values, this study uses ZMET to understand the male reader's thought and feelings about "men's fashion magazine". Further, a designated topic that meets male reader's need will be produced. c oai:libetd.shu.edu.tw:etd-0703106-114233 资讯y h h Sexy Wild

Zaltman指出，驱动产生人类决策与行为认知及思考约有95％都是发生在非意识的状态下，仅有 5％是显露在意识之上，由於传统的调查方法於杂志专题企画研究时，较难获得读者隐藏於内心的信念与价值，故本研究藉由ZMET隐喻抽取技术深入了解男性读者对「男性时尚杂志」内容的想法与感觉，进而制作出符合男性读者其需求的企画专题。

Zaltman pointed out that 95% of human being's decision, behavior recognition and thought happened unconsciously. Only 5% is shown consciously. Because the traditional survey on magazine's topic study has difficulty in getting the information of reader's hidden faith and values, this study uses ZMET to understand the male reader's thought and feelings about "men's fashion magazine". Further, a designated topic that meets male reader's need will be produced. f oai:libetd.shu.edu.tw:etd-0703106-114233 资讯 Safety Fi Uid 357808g Wild Females

Zaltman指出，驱动产生人类决策与行为认知及思考约有95％都是发生在非意识的状态下，仅有 5％是显露在意识之上，由於传统的调查方法於杂志专题企画研究时，较难获得读者隐藏於内心的信念与价值，故本研究藉由ZMET隐喻抽取技术深入了解男性读者对「男性时尚杂志」内容的想法与感觉，进而制作出符合男性读者其需求的企画专题。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失