隐喻

This is not to say that Tim's walking is some clunky metaphor.

这并不是说，蒂姆的行走是某种笨拙的隐喻。

Metaphor is a way of cognition, but it is not the only and the most essential one.

隐喻是一种认知方式，但不是唯一的也不是最主要的认知方式。

But in fact, metaphor is not only a linguistic phenomenon, but also a cultural and cognitive phenomenon.

但是事实上，隐喻不仅是一种语言现象，也是一种文化现象、认知现象。

The color metaphor is an important tool that human beings employ to understand the world.

颜色概念的获得包括感知-认知的过程，颜色隐喻是人类认识世界的重要工具。

The use of metaphors is a very important part of language competence.

隐喻的使用是语言能力的重要组成部分。

With a new global metaphor,she made a complete turnaround and became the class clown.

她采纳了一个新的宏观性的隐喻，她彻底变化了，而且成了班上的笑星。

When we study the 20~ century Chinese clan/family novel systematically, we will find that the novel text of the clan/family novel in the times of May Fourth Movement: the conflict relationship of father and son is a metaphor for our nation situation in the traditional feudal symbol order; adopts unity of oppositions in the narrative mode, rebellious son perspective and look-down perspective; in the clan/family novel text in the "seventeen years", the complot of father-son relationship covers great narrative of revolution history and comply to the narrative syntax of revolution-centered, versatile perspective and "look-up" perspective; for the clan/family novel writing, the explanation of the relationship between father and son imitated and overturn the historical narrative and set up imitation and ironic narrative mode, the perspective of "I" and observation.

对20世纪中国家族家庭小说进行系统全面的梳理，我们发现："五四"时期的家族家庭小说文本，父子关系的对立隐喻着传统封建象征秩序下的民族遭际，采用二元对立的叙事模式及家族逆子视角与"俯视"视点；"十七年"时期的家族家庭小说文本，父子关系的共谋谱写着宏大叙事遮蔽下的革命历史，恪守以阶级斗争为中心的叙事语法及全知全能视角与"仰视"视点：新时期以降的家族家庭小说创作，父子关系的解构书写着戏仿与颠覆的历史叙事，创立戏拟与反讽的叙事模式及第一人称"我"的视角与"平视"视点。

The macro-contextual analysis of this genre of discourse indicates that the macro cultural context of Chinese GPC results from the composition forces of traditional Confucianism, i.e.,"ren" and"li" theory, as well as the modern civilization and the culture by political system in socialist China.

研究表明，宏观的文化语境(指以"仁"、"礼"要义为主的中国儒家传统文化和社会主义制度下的现代文明与政治文化形成的"合力")形成我国政府新闻发布会话语建构与理解的"国家认同"，并从意识形态得以体现，其中表现在言语层面上的最典型的是"国"即"家"的概念隐喻。

The metaphor-receiver-oriented computational system is established. A computable classification system of Chinese metaphor is then set up.

在此基础之上，研制了首个能完成对多种不同类型汉语隐喻的识别与解释任务的计算系统CHMeta。

We will examine different approaches to computation and design from the perspective of metaphor.

我们将从隐喻的观点来研究设计与运算的各种不同方法。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失