随机

In the third part, we study an application of stereographic projection transformation in statistics, deriving Box-Muller formula (use two independent uniform random number to generate two independent standard normal random number) and spherical symmetric distribution (a product of a positive random variable and a random vector with uniform distribution) in multivariate statistical analysis.

第3章，研究了球极投影变换在统计中的应用，通过球极投影变换获得了利用两个相互独立的均匀随机数生成两个相互独立的标准正态随机数的Box-Muller公式以及多元统计分析中的球对称分布（一个正的随机变量和一个与之相互独立的均匀分布的随机向量的乘积）。

Stochastic approximation which is used for parameter estimation is an iterative algorithm for random environments.

中文摘要随机近似方法是一个递回式的演算方法，在随机的环境下作参数估计。

The problem of pricing American options using the quadratic approximation method with stochastic volatility and jumps is considered in the second part of the thesis.

而论文的第二个部分是研究随机波动模型如何扩展到美式选择权上的应用，考虑在可能提早履约的情境下，标的物之随机波动性与代表突发冲击事件之跳跃模式，如何来影响提早履约溢酬的问题。

In order to achieve the stochastic inversion scheme, the stochastic approximation expectation maximum algorithm is introduced, the inversion at each iteration, the automatic modification of the statistical parameters to speed up the computing speed, improves accuracy and stability of the inversion.

为了实现所提出的随机反演理论，引入了随机近似最大期望算法，在反演的每次迭代后，自动修改各统计参数，加快了计算速度，提高了反演精度和稳定性。

The paper improves the velocity's control rules of a first-order microcosmic stochastic traffic cellular automaton model and incorporates it's stochasticity as a deceleration parameter in the construction of the fundamental diagram used by a macroscopic first-order continuum traffic model.

本文对微观一维随机元胞自动机交通流模型的速度控制规则进行了改进，并将其随机特性转化为减速参数合并到宏观一阶连续介质理论交通流模型中，重新构建了反映流量——密度的交通流基本图。

Stochastic optimal control is an important content of the optimization theory for uncertain systems too.

随机最优控制也是随机不确定系统优化的一个重要内容。

In the fifth chapter, we considered the problem of H〓 control for stochastic systems with time delay.

得到了小增益定理的随机形式，并据此研究了随机系统的鲁棒性和鲁棒风险灵敏度控制问题。

This paper discusses the generalization of a predictive control based on stochastic reference input.

本文讨论了随机参考输入下的广义预测控制问题，作为clarke 预测控制的改进和推广，导出了一种基于随机参考输入的广义预测控制器。

And some computing methods of stochastic differential equation are given.

基于Monte Carlo方法，结合微分方程数值解的方法，采用多种随机过程产生策略和随机模拟方法，对原系统进行了仿真，提出了相应的数值计算格式。

By introducing random factors on differential equation, stochastic differential equation is formed.

微分方程反映了系统中的动态变化情况，在实际生产生活中得到了广泛的应用；微分方程的基础上引入随机因素，便形成了随机微分方程。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。