随机

By using the algebraic method, we obtain a new formula for the expected hitting time of random walks on strong-connected and aperiodic digrahs (irreducible and aperiodic Markov chain). From this formula, we obtain the explicit expressions for the expected hitting times of random walks on directed de Bruijn graph, directed Kautz graph and some graphs constructed from strong regular graph, etc.

利用代数方法给出了强连通非周期有向图上随机游动（即不可约非周期马尔可夫链）平均首达时间一个新的表达式，并利用这个表达式得到了有向de Bruijn图，有向Kautz图以及和强正则图相关的几类图上随机游动任意两点之间的平均首达时间。

Numerical solution of the model is maed by using Monte-Carlo sampling method.Its solution is astochastic field. It is showed by a real case that the model can describe the main trend and changing range ofpollutant'sconcentration at any calculating point,and the probability is added to the isopleth of the pollutant'sconcentration.

该随机模型的解是一个随机场，实例计算表明，它的解能够反映任一计算点的浓度变化趋势及范围，并能够给程度等值线附加上概率的意义，表现了在不确定因素的影响下，污染带随机变化的情况。

Stationary NA sequences; empirical measure; large deviations principle; linear processes; functional law of the iterated logarithm; strong approximations; LPQD sequences; m-dependent random element; precise asymptotics; the central limit theorem for the sum of random number

基础科学，数学，概率论、数理统计平稳NA序列；经验测度；大偏差原理；线性过程；泛函型重对数律；强逼近； LPQD序列； m-相依随机元；精确渐近性；随机指标中心极限定理

In Chapter 3 the stability of Ito stochastic systems and delay stochastic systems are investigated.

在第三章研究Ito型随机系统及滞后随机系统的稳定性问题。

Methods:Using a scheme of random and double-blind, cases with epidemic acute keratoconjunctivitis were randomly divided into two groups to accept either 0.1% gutta ganciclovir, or 0.1% gutta acyclovir treatment for 8 days.

采用随机双盲的方法，将流行性急性角结膜炎患者随机分为2组，分别使用更昔洛韦滴眼液与阿昔洛韦滴眼液进行治疗，8次/日，治疗8天，观察两组患者的治疗效果。

And we show the form of the reduced density matrix master equation and its solution at first .Then we derive the solutions of Ohmic spectrum and Laurent series spectra master equations. Finally, we make analysis of the solutions of stochastic process and their coefficients from the cumulants, late time uncertainty function and linear entropy

首先展示了有关约化密度矩阵主方程的形式和解的形式；接着推导出欧姆谱和分洛朗级数谱这两个随机过程主方程的解；最后从累积量，延时不确定关系和线性熵等方面来研究随机过程主方程的解及其系数特点。

The law of large numbers for a class of random walks with resting state on line in random environments.

一类随机环境中可逗留随机游动的一个大数定律。

OD estimation was divided into fixed steps, with every step containing a bi-level programming. The upper-level problem was a generalized least squares estimator, while the lower level problem was a stochastic user equilibrium model. Namely, based on generalized least squares estimator and stochastic user equilibrium, a new estimator of the OD matrix was proposed by target matrix and traffic counts updating.

将OD估计分为固定的步数，每一步都是一个双层规划，上层为广义最小二乘估计，下层为随机用户均衡分配模型，即以广义最小二乘估计和随机用户均衡分配模型为基础，通过更新估计模型中目标矩阵和实测路段上的流量来估计OD矩阵。

Finally,by applying a ran-dom version of Kifer's large deviation theorem and the volume lemma,we prove thelevel-1 LDT for randomly perturbed Axiom A attractors of diffeomorphisms withrespect to the Lebesgue measure.

最后，利用Kifer的大偏差定理的随机版本和体积引理，我们证明了微分同胚的公理A吸引子的随机扰动系统相对Lebesgue测度的level-1 LDT。

Sufficient conditions for existence of positive periodic solutions of these systems are established and we investigate a stochastic Lotka-Volterra ecosystem, by use of the mixed quasi-monotone theory and Liapunov function method, some new results are obtained.

最后，我们研究了n种群随机Lotka-Volterra生态模型，利用混合单调流理论和It〓型随机微分方程知识，得到了其解过程的均方渐近稳定性和强生态稳定性的结果。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。