随机

The results show that the system can keep certain smoothness with short delay, but the control precision can decline with the accretion of time delay, long random delay will not only reduce system expeditiousness, but also the smoothness and control precision at the same time. If the random delay is long enough, it can destroy the stability of networked control systems.

研究结果表明：系统在较小的延时下仍能保持一定的稳定，随着延时的增大，系统的控制精度有所降低；而较大的随机延时不但降低系统的总体快速性，同时，使系统的稳定性和控制精度明显降低，而当随机延时大到一定程度时，系统的稳定性难以保证。

The second chapter extends its cost function of original model, and give its optimal policy and explicit value function.

论文分为四章：第一章绪论，主要介绍了随机最优控制的一些发展情况及一些常见的随机最优控制模型。

We definite and study the very extensive nonlinear random effect models, i. e. exponential family nonlinear models with random effect, then we employ the Laplace methods to deal with these models. Based on this method, the fixed effect parameter estimates and Gauss-Newton formula are obtained. Some asymptotic properties of estimate are proved under some mild assumptions.

首次定义并研究了一类非常广泛的非线性随机效应模型-指数族非线性随机效应模型，并应用Laplace展开方法，给出该模型中固定效应参数的估计以及Gauss Netown选代算法，同时讨论了参数估计的渐近性质。

Studies on statistical properties of spontaneous spike trains of single auditory nerve have shown that the distributing patterns of interval in spike trains represent Poisson distribution. Since Poisson distribution is one of the simplest stochastic processes, previous studies on spontaneous spike trains of single auditory nerve were performed primarily by assuming them as stochastic processes. Recently, further studies on nonlinear dynamic system show that we have not enough evidence to demonstrate the process, whose distribution of probability density is exponential, is Poisson process.

中文题名豚鼠听神经单纤维放电序列的非线性特性分析副题名外文题名 Analysis on nonlinear properties in spike trains of single auditory nerve fiber in guinea pig 论文作者林龙年导师孙心德教授学科专业生理学研究领域\研究方向听觉神经生物学学位级别博士学位授予单位华东师范大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数91页关键词听神经听觉神经生理豚鼠馆藏号BSLW /2001 /Q42 /41 对听神经单纤维自发放电序列的统计特性研究表明，听神经单纤维放电间隔呈泊松分布，而泊松过程是最简单的随机过程之一，因此以往的研究主要将听神经单纤维自发放电序列作为随机过程来处理。

For more general cases, the Rice formula based level - crossing process theory was generally used trying to capture the extreme value distribution.

然而，迄今为止，仅对于某些特殊的随机过程获得了一些有意义的典型结果，例如窄带正态随机过程的极值分布服从Rayleigh分布川。

Pattern A and B are for the threads. C is created using the noise filter and vertical motion blur. D is another layer of just noise and E is the scaled version of D. F is a layer with random black and white dots. A and B is passed through a distort-glass filter just to give it that random weaving effect.

图案A和B是细线。C的创建是由杂点滤镜和垂直运动滤镜模糊制作的。D是另一层就是杂点，E是对D的放大结果。F是一层随机的黑白点构成。A和B再通过扭曲里的玻璃滤镜得到一个随机编织效果。

Adopting completely randomized factorial design, 80 undergraduates and graduates were randomly assigned to the four treatments.

实验采用完全随机设计，80名大学生和研究生被随机分配到四种实验条件中。

Basic concepts of stochastic processes: family of finite dimensional distribution functions, numerical characteristics of stochastic processes.

随机过程的基本概念：有限维分布函数族，随机过程的数字特征。

To build a model of this kind, a nonstationary random process mathematical model is set up through fast Fourier transformation and Herbert transformation based on available original records, and random samples are produced by numerical simulation.

该方法根据有限的原始风速记录，通过快速富氏变换和希尔伯特变换，建立了非平稳随机过程数学模型，然后以数字模拟的方法产生所需的随机样本。

The main contributions of the second part of this dissertation are focused on the cryptographic properties of logical functions over finite field, with the help of the properties of trace functions, and that of p-polynomials, as well as the permutation theory over finite field: The new definition of Chrestenson linear spectrum is given and the relation between the new Chrestenson linear spectrum and the Chrestenson cyclic spectrum is presented, followed by the inverse formula of logical function over finite field; The distribution for linear structures of the logical functions over finite field is discussed and the complete construction of logical functions taking on all vectors as linear structures is suggested, which leads to the conception of the extended affine functions over finite field, whose cryptographic properties is similar to that of the affine functions over field GF (2) and prime field F〓; The relationship between the degeneration of logical functions and the linear structures, the degeneration of logical functions and the support of Chrestenson spectrum, as well as the relation between the nonlinearity and the linear structures are discussed; Using the relation of the logical functions over finite field and the vector logical functions over its prime field, we reveal the relationship between the perfect nonlinear functions over finite field and the vector generalized Bent functions over its prime field; The existence or not of the perfect nonlinear functions with any variables over any finite fields is offered, and some methods are proposed to construct the perfect nonlinear functions by using the balanced p-polynomials over finite field.

重新定义了有限域上逻辑函数的Chrestenson线性谱，考察了新定义的Chrestenson线性谱和原来的Chrestenson循环谱的关系，并利用一组对偶基给出了有限域上逻辑函数的反演公式；给出了有限域上随机变量联合分布的分解式，并利用随机变量联合分布的分解式对有限域上逻辑函数的密码性质进行了研究；给出了有限域上逻辑函数与相应素域上向量逻辑函数的关系，探讨了它们之间密码性质的联系，如平衡性，相关免疫性，扩散性，线性结构以及非线性度等；讨论了有限域上逻辑函数各类线性结构之间的关系，并给出了任意点都是线性结构的逻辑函数的全部构造，由此引出了有限域上的"泛仿射函数"的概念；考察了有限域上逻辑函数的退化性与线性结构的关系、退化性与Chrestenson谱支集的关系；给出了有限域逻辑函数非线性度的定义，利用有限域上逻辑函数的非线性度与相应素域上向量逻辑函数非线性度的关系，考察了有限域上逻辑函数的非线性度与线性结构的关系；利用有限域上逻辑函数与相应素域上向量逻辑函数的关系，揭示了有限域上的广义Bent函数与相应素域上的广义Bent函数的关系，以及有限域上的完全非线性函数与相应素域上向量广义Bent函数之间的关系；给出了任意有限域上任意n元完全非线性函数存在性与否的完整证明，并利用有限域上平衡的p-多项式的性质给出了有限域上完全非线性函数的一些基本构造方法。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。