除菌的

Experimental results for deodorization treatment were compared with those for non- deodorization treatment in order to verify the odor-removal effects.

使用除臭菌对生活垃圾堆肥进行除臭处理，采用对比实验的方法检验除臭效果。

Reaction of 24 Einkorn accessions to mixed inoculum of powdery mildew and stripe rust,and two T.urartu accessions UR204,UR206 and a T.monococcum accession MO205 were used for reaction to a set of 15 differential Blumeria graminis tritici isolates and 21 differential Puccinia striiformis isolates,respectively.Among them,UR206 was resistant to all 15 isolates,UR204 was resistant to 14 isolates except E11,and MO205 showed different resistant types.The results indicated that most likely UR206 and UR204 carried new powdery mildew resistance genes that were different from 18 known Pm genes and MO205 carried new stripe rust gene that were different from 24 known Yr genes.

本研究对24份一粒小麦分别进行了白粉病和条锈病混合菌种苗期接种鉴定，进一步分别用一套白粉病菌菌株(15个)对2份乌拉尔图小麦和条锈病菌小种(21个)对1份栽培一粒小麦进行接种鉴定，其中乌拉尔图小麦UR206能抵抗所有供试白粉菌菌株，UR204除对白粉菌菌株E11感病外，对其余菌株表现抗性；栽培一粒小麦MO205对不同条锈菌小种表现出不同的抗性反应，研究表明乌拉尔图小麦UR206、UR204和栽培一粒小麦MO205分别含有与已知抗白粉病和抗条锈病基因不同的新基因。

In order to evaluate the capability of lignin degradation and pitch elimination from Masson pine chips by nature white-rot fungi, 20 white-rot fungus strains were obtained by petri dishes screening and petri dishes color-reaction screening. One G strain with the lowest Mycel/Col value was then inoculated onto the surface of Masson pine chip, and the degradation rates of lignin and pitch were measured after 3, 5, 7, 9 days, respectively.

为评价从野外筛选得到的白腐菌对造纸原料马尾松的木素降解和树脂脱除能力，将带菌样本经室内平板初筛及平板变色反应复筛，得到了20株纯白腐菌菌株，并对变色系数最小的一株菌株G进行松木片固体接种试验，测定3、5、7、9天后松木片的木素、树脂降解情况。

In order to evaluate the capability of lignin degradation and pitch elimination from Masson pine chips by nature white-rot fungi,20 white-rot fungus strains were obtained by petri dishes screening and petri dishes color-reaction screening.

为评价从野外筛选得到的白腐菌对造纸原料马尾松的木素降解和树脂脱除能力，将带菌样本经室内平板初筛及平板变色反应复筛，得到了20株纯白腐菌菌株，并对变色系数最小的一株菌株G进行松木片固体接种试验，测定3、5、7、9天后松木片的木素、树脂降解情况。

The cultural condition of PGPR strains Temperature,pH,light,cultural method,acid or alkali producing,and salt tolerance of 9 PGPR strains isolated from Gramineous Forage were tested,the results showed that all the PGPR strains could grow in the temperature range from 5℃～45℃,and optimum temperature for 178,O-6,Dry6 strains was 35℃,for X5,173,Y5,C-6 strains was 30℃,for N4 strain was 25℃～35℃,for 86 strain was 25℃;most of PGPR strains prefered to neutral or alkaline condition,strains 178,O-6,N4 and X5 were preferable to alkali condition especially;light was beneficial to PGPR's growth;all of them produce alkali;most of PGPR strains were not sensitive to NaCl concentration;all the strains were aerobiotic bacteria.

结果表明：各供试菌株对温度的适应范围较广，在5℃～45℃范围内均能生长，178、O-6、Dry6 菌株的适宜生长温度为35℃，X5、173、Y5、C-6 菌株的适宜生长温度为30℃，N4 菌株的适宜生长温度为25℃～35℃，86 菌株的适宜生长温度为25℃；大部分菌株在中性或偏碱性的条件下生长好，特别是Dry6、N4 和X5 菌株对碱性环境适应性强，在pH 值8.0 时生长最好；光照有利于菌株的生长；绝大部分菌株在3%NaCl浓度下生长良好，在5%～7% NaCl 浓度下除173 和86 菌株外，其它菌株都能生长，即对盐份的耐受性较好，且9 个菌株均为产碱菌；除173 菌株是兼性厌氧细菌外，其它都是好氧性细菌。

Results: There was high detectable rate of Salmonella serotype Derby. Salmonella serotype Agona, and Salmonella serotype Anatum, in both kinds of specimens except high detectable rate of Salmonella serotype Typhi in clinical specimens. Group B of Shigella was the most and Group D took second place. While S. flexneri 2a was detected mostly and 2b was the second.

结果：检出的沙门菌血清型中除临床标本中检出的较多的伤寒沙门菌外，德尔卑沙门菌、阿贡纳沙门菌、肠炎沙门菌和鸭沙门菌在两类标本都有较高的检出率；志贺菌都以B群居多，D群次之，B群中以福氏2 a型检出率最高，2b型次之。

The key part of this project is the application of high effective degradative microorganisms for aromatic hydrocarbons and nitrify bacteria for biological nitrogen removal in the treatment of recalcitrant industrial wastewater.

本项目的关键技术是将人工筛选的芳香族化合物降解菌和生物脱氮的硝化细菌应用于难降解的工业废水处理工程。技术特点是：可在去除难降解有机物的同时脱除高浓度的氨氮。

In this paper the inorganic nano-materials applied in the antibacterial and deodorizing fiber are introduced, and the antibacterial and deodorizing mechanism are analyzed.

本文着重讨论了抗菌除臭纤维重所应用的无机纳米材料以及其抗菌除臭机理，并对其在纤维中的应用方法进行了简单的论述。

The use of the phosphorus uptake and denltrification of PAOs under anoxic conditions for the realization of the simultaneous removal of nltrogen and phosphorus is a method with practical prospect for munic－ipal sewage treatment,and the establishment of the mathematical models of denitrlfication and dephosphorization by activated-sludge process benefits the popularization and application of this technofogy.

利用聚磷菌在缺氧条件下的吸磷和反硝化作用，实现氮、磷的同时去除，是具有实用前景的城市污水处理方法，而建立活性污泥法脱氮、除磷的数学模型则有利于该项技术的推广应用。

People have paid attention to the pollution of soil and water quality caused by using organic arsenic chemistry reagent to prevent and cure apple-tree canker in our apple area, so it has an important purpose to seek a harm-free way for sustaining development of apple. The tests studied the effect of prevention and cure on apple-tree canker with EM mud, EM liquid, 40%'Fumeishen powder' and contrast. The results showed that the EM mud was superior to the EM liquid, 40% 'Fumeishen powder' and contrast. The prevention and cure effects of EM in 2006 and 2007 were 92.7% and 93.5%, while the recurrence rates of canker scars 1.8% and 2.8% respectively. And the healing effect of scar is 50.4%. So, it was considered as a new way to prevent and cure apple-tree canker with EM mud.

中国各苹果主产区果农长期使用有机砷等化学制剂防治腐烂病，对土壤、水质等环境造成的污染已引起人们的关注，寻求无公害的方法防治腐烂病，对苹果业可持续发展具有重要意义；本试验设EM活性菌泥涂抹、EM活性菌液涂抹、40%福美砷可湿性粉剂50倍液刮涂和对照（只刮除腐烂病疤，不涂药）4个处理，三次重复，进行了苹果树腐烂病的防治研究；结果表明，EM活性菌泥在防治效果、病疤复发率和促进病疤愈合效果方面均优于其它处理，其当年和第二年4月的防治效果分别为92.7%、93.5%，病疤复发率分别为1.8%、2.8%，促进病疤愈合效果也最好（50.4%）；因此，作者提出，将EM活性菌融入粘泥载体中制成菌泥，涂抹在腐烂病疤上，以菌治菌，是防治苹果树腐烂病的新途径。

I will endeavour to find you some assistance.

我尽力帮你找人帮忙。

At first I only know bruck is the idol of American younglings, afterwards I returned back to Taiwan ,even in Beijing last year ,I saw her poster everywhere, I was so surprised at her charm.

起初我只晓得布鲁克雷德丝是美国少男少女崇拜的偶像，后来回台湾，甚至去年在北京，居然也四处看见她的海报，才惊讶她的魅力之大。