院士

Detailed contents are given as follows:(1)In views of the x-ray laser target chamber on the SG-II high-power laser facility and the experimentally physical demands, the key influencing factors, such as the elliptical eccentricity and the spectral detection angle, on the angular dispersion, the spectral resolution,and the photometric parameter were studied by the elliptical self-focusing geometric principle. In order to increase the spectral and spatial resolution, using ray tracing code and optical path function, optimization calculation was carried out for an elliptical crystal spectrometer.

进一步以此为核心开发出了一种新型的X射线测量与诊断系统，取得了一些新的科研成果，可为王王淦淦昌昌院士、王大珩院士二老倡导研制成的用于国防科研、激光惯性约束聚变、强激光与物质相互作用、X射线激光等物理研究的大型钕玻璃高功率"神光II"激光装置上的物理实验提供更有效的诊断X射线谱手段，扩充了其应用范围，也对激光等离子体辐射keV以上能区段的X光发射和吸收的原子物理过程与机制、占据动力学、谱形态结构等方面做了深入一步的理论和实验研究。

The classic Academician who calls flowers "Flora," fruits,"Pomona," the sea,"Neptune," love,"fires," beauty,"charms," a horse,"a courser," the white or tricolored cockade,"the rose of Bellona," the three-cornered hat,"Mars' triangle,"--that classical Academician talks slang.

古典的科学院院士称花为"福罗拉"，果为"波莫那"，海为"尼普顿"，爱情为"血中火"，美貌为"迷人"，马为"善跑"，白帽徽或三色帽徽为"柏洛娜①的玫瑰"，三角帽为"玛斯的三角"，这位古典院士是在说黑话。

He proved that the left ward turning of Yangtze river diluted water is mainly resulted from the interaction between the bottom declining and the lag of the transversal pressure gradient, made the numerical simulation and preliminary study on the thermohaline staircase structure formation mechanism, improved American Academician Wunsch's inverse method of ocean circulation, jointed the discover of " Mindanao Under Current", which is the first ocean current found and named by Chinese scientists and widely accepted over the world, simulated the horizontal and vertical carbon fluxes in East China Sea by a simple ecosystem model, estimated the photosynthesis efficiency less than 8% in Jiaozhou Bay, applied statistical downscaling technology to Chinese coast and Japanese islands realizing the simulation and forecast of sea level low frequency variations, pointed out that the quasi-periodicity of El Nino events should be resulted from the interaction between the 3~4 year oscillation in tropical Pacific and decadal oscillation in the northern Pacific of middle latitudes of the air-sea coupled climate system and at decadal time scale the precipitation influence on sea level variation along Chinese coast and Japanese islands becomes more important, which is closely related to the decadal oscillation of air-sea coupled climate system, therefore precipitation most likely play a major role for the decadal oscillation formation;; proposed Extended Associate Pattern Analysis to analyse combined observed datasets of sea surface temperature and sea level pressure or geopotential hight at 1000 hPa (GH1000) over the Pacific and related seas.

论证了长江冲淡水向左转向主要由于底形下倾与横向压力梯度滞后相互作用的结果。对温盐阶梯结构的形成过程及物理机制进行了数值模拟与初步探讨。改进了美国科学院院士Wunsch的大洋环流反演法。与胡敦欣院士共同发现了"棉兰老潜流"，这是第一支由中国科学家发现、命名并得到普遍承认的洋流。借助较为简单的生态模式数值模拟了东海的水平与垂直碳通量；胶州湾浮游植物的屏蔽效应可以使底层海水温度在升温季节降低2度，由此推算出其光合作用的效率应小于8%；浮游植物春季水华的生物过程实际上强化了海水层化的物理过程。将统计学降尺度技术应用于日本列岛和我国沿海，实现了海平面长周期变化的模拟与预报。

All ICOI Diplomates must also accumulate one hundred fifty (150) hours or more of "implant education" within five (5) years of becoming an ICOI Diplomate.

在成为ICOI植牙院士后，所有ICOI植牙院士必须要在5年内累计接受150小时或更长时间的"植牙教育"。

His memberships and fellowships included the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the British Academy, Phi Beta Kappa, the International Economic Association (president, 1965-68 and lifetime honorary president), the National Academy of Sciences, where he served on the Finance Committee from 1977 until 2009, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

萨缪尔森的头衔包括美国艺术与科学学会会员、英国社会科学院院士、bK 联谊会会员、国际经济学会会长(1965-1968年担任会长，之后担任终生荣誉会长)、美国国家科学院院士(于1977-2009年供职于金融委员会)和美国科学促进会会员。

China's academician system started quite late and the reestablishment of the Academy of Social Sciences met many difficulties.

中国的院士制度起步很晚，恢复和建立社会科学院士制度更是步履维艰。

Self-recording over the years, has invited domestic and foreign well-known experts, scholars and professors more than 260, such as: the highest science and technology prize winner Yuan Longping, Wu Wenjun and Nobel Prize winner in physics Professor YEUNG, Charles * Professor Tang Si and so on.

自节目录制多年以来，已经邀请了国内外著名的专家、学者、教授260多名，如：最高科技奖获得者袁隆平院士、吴文俊院士以及诺贝尔物理奖获得者杨振宁教授，查尔斯。汤斯教授等等。

Professor Sung holds fellowships from the Royal Colleges of Physicians of Edinburgh, Glasgow, London, Thailand and from the American College of Gastroenterology, the Royal Australian College of Physicians, the American Gastroenterological Association, the Hong Kong College of Physicians and the Hong Kong Academy of Medicine.

沈教授为英国(包括爱丁堡，格拉斯哥及伦敦)皇家内科医学院院士、泰国皇家医学院院士、澳洲皇家内科医学院院士、美国肠胃病学学院院士、美国肠胃学会院士、香港内科医学院院士及香港医学专科学院院士，并担任二十多个专业学会委员。

Alexandra Navrotsky, Professor of the University of California, Davis, and Member of the US National Academy of Sciences, Tang Xiaoyan, Professor of Peking University, Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Kenji Omasa, Professor of the University of Tokyo, Member of Science Council of Japan, Prof.

美国科学院院士、加州大学戴维斯校区教授Alexandra Navrotsky，中国工程院院士、北京大学教授唐孝炎，日本学术会议院士、东京大学教授大政谦次，国际法学院Jeffrey Lehman院长以及来自国内高校的知名学者出席论坛。

The academicians of Chinese Academy of Science are the model of genius in science community of China.

中国科学院院士是中国科学界精英的典型。通过对我国100位院士典型材料的剖折，归纳和总结了院士们在科技创新方面的一些基本方法。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。