降水

With reference to specific examples, compare and contrast the temperature and precipitation characteristics of the equatorial and the polar areas.

附以具体例子，比较及对照在赤道和极地地区的温度与降水的特徵。

In fact, 86% of global evaporation and 78% of global precipitation occur over the ocean.

实际上，全球86%的蒸发和78%的降水是发生在海上的。

The ratio of EP amount to total precipitation amount is generally increasing in most areas of China,suggesting that the precipitation event has an obvious trend of extremeness.

极端降水量与降水总量的比值表现为全国普遍增加的趋势，说明我国四季降水量均有向极端化方向发展的趋势。

Forecasters say Fay could dump 30 inches of rain in some areas and has already flooded hundreds of homes.

天气预报员说该风暴在某些地区造成30英尺的降水，并已经淹没了数百个家庭。

The flocculus has good sand carrying-capability when its concentration is high enough. The mass ratio of cationic polymer to HPAM is 30 to 1 when the polymers reacted fully. The permea...

矿场试验表明，采用此种阳离子聚合物对产出液中阴离子聚合物浓度高的油井进行封堵，具有明显的增油、降水效果。

In order to analyze the asymmetrical causation of precipitation distribution, NCEP reanalysis data are used to calculate water vapor flux vector of the vertical integration.

为了分析产生降水非对称的原因，又利用NCEP(the National Centers for Environmental Prediction)再分析资料计算了垂直积分的水汽通量矢量。

The effects of friction in surface layer on the structure of front and the frontogenesis in boundary layer, the interaction of orographic disturbance with front, the influence of diabatic process and moist process on the frontogenesis are investigated. Second, the occurrence and development of frontal rainbands have been studied extensively through the observational and theoretical approaches near half-century. However, there are still some problems needing further investigations because of the complication of the precipitation process.

关于锋面降水的产生和分布问题，近半个世纪以来，国内外气象学家进行了大量的观测和理论研究，但是由于问题的复杂性，至今仍有许多问题不清楚，我们利用非静力模式对变形场锋生条件下锋面雨带的发生、发展和演变过程进行了数值模拟和分析。

Some fundamental atmospheric variables including surface air temperature, sea level pressure and precipitation are examined to evaluate the ability of the GOALS model to simulate the contemporary climate and climate variability.

一些重要的大气变量包括表面空气温度，海平面气压和降水率用来评估GOALS模式模拟当代气候和气候变率的能力。

In order to get the strong convective cloud characteristics exhibiting in satellite images, about 20000 hourly gauge data of 333 surface rainfall stations and corresponding 4000 IR digital cloud images of GMS 4 during the period of 1992～1994 in Henan, Hubei and Sichuan provinces were analyzed.

对1992～1994年夏季四川、湖北、河南3省333个地面雨量站2万多个雨量观测数据以及与之相应的4千余幅GMS－4红外数字云图资料的分析结果表明，云顶温度、温度梯度、云团的膨胀、穿透性云顶的存在、云体相对于云团中心的偏离量与云的降水强度有着明显的对应关系。

The study has shown:(1) With increasing sediment depth and the woody giblets, the total organic carbon, the extraction of benzene , the total humic acids and the unhydrolyte are enhanced, while the hydrolyte is decreasing.(2) According to the GC-MS analysis, n-alkane,n-alkan-2-ones and n-alkanones are composed mainly of long-chains,such a result is thought to be characteristic of a herbaceous input from 2300a.B.P. n-alkanones exist in the samples may be considered as the evidence of microorganisms activity.(3) It is showed that the lipids is more sensitive to the climate change than the floristic. The proxy of the pollen spore of the peat stratum is different from the normal environment proxy. It is one of the main reasons that the sensitivity difference of the bog vegetation reacting to the climate isn't accordant with the log of the fat molecule fossil and biology fossil.(4) The transformation of the peat organic carbon is under the influence of temperature,acidity,organic material constituting, etc, and it showed the up-trend with the depth. In the short-term scale, the conversion of the peat organic carbon is effected by seasonal water,regional climate and vegetations; while in the long-term scale, it is controlled mainly by the climate.(5) According to the comparing the orderliness of organic compound,vegetation giblets with the depth to the characteristics of the peat molecule fossil with the section, in the development of this peatmire, 1500a B.P（210cm）is regard as the borderline of the late Holocene, the keynote of the front period is warm with several cold fluctuations, and the trend of the back period is dry and cold although there were several fluctuations.

研究表明：（1）随深度的增高及植物残体中木本残体的增多，总有机碳、苯萃取物、总腐植酸、不被水解物含量逐渐增高，而易水解物含量减少；（2）GC- MS分析显示，正构烷烃，直链烷基2-酮和正烷醇均以长链组分为主，揭示了该泥炭柱剖面2347a.B.P的母源输入以草本植物为主；甲基酮类和短链正烷醇的存在是微生物活性很大的生物证据；（3）通过有机分子标志物与孢粉、植物残体等指标的对比研究表明：脂类化合物对气候变化的反映要比植物种灵敏得多，不同沼泽植物对气候变化的敏感性的差异是脂类分子化石记录与生物大化石结果很难一致的主要原因之一；（4）泥炭有机碳的转化受到温度、酸度、有机物质组成等很多因素的影响，短时间尺度，泥炭有机碳的转化受季节性降水、地方气候和植被等因素的影响；长时间尺度，泥炭地有机碳的转化，受气候条件控制；（5）总结泥炭分子化石特征、泥炭有机质各组分含量及植物残体组成随深度的变异规律，分析结果显示该泥炭地层形成过程中，1500a B.P（210cm）可作为划分前后晚全新世的界线，前期的基调是气候偏暖，但又有几次偏干冷气候的反复，后期气候以干冷为主，其间虽有几次上升波动，但整体趋势不变。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。