降低等级

The current research points out that for the CFCHS joints the linear extrapolation method can be used for chords,whereas the quadratic extrapolation method must be used for braces.The hot spot stress distributions on the CFCHS joints tend to be more uniform and their SCFs become smaller significantly,compared with the CHS joints.Axial tension on the brace puts the CFCHS joints at a disadvantage,which produces higher SCFs than axial compression.The effects of nondimensional geometric parameters β,τ and γ on SCFs of the chords of the CFCHS joints are basically the same as those of the CHS joints,but for the braces,there is a bit difference in the effects of parameters β,τ and γ between the two kinds of joints.Concrete has the function of improving the CFCHS joint rigidity and then decreasing SCFs which is expected to increase fatigue strength,but concrete strength grade does not exert significant influence on SCFs.

研究表明：CFCHS节点的热点应力，对主管可采用线性外推方法，对支管需采用二次外推方法；相比CHS节点，CFCHS节点的热点应力分布趋于均匀，SCF显著减小；CFCHS节点支管轴向受拉比受压不利，SCF增大；CFCHS节点几何参数β，τ，γ对主管SCF的影响效应与CHS节点基本一致，但是对支管SCF的影响效应与CHS节点有些差异；混凝土的作用主要是改善CFCHS节点刚度，从而降低SCF，并预期可提高疲劳强度，但混凝土自身强度等级的高低没有显著影响节点的SCF。

Combined prototype tests with numberical tests, the invalid load, strengthen load and critical load are determined.

首次得到了随着锻炼载荷等级的不断提高，结构在高载荷下的过载寿命先增加而后降低的结论，即锻炼后寿命与锻炼载荷的函数关系可表为一元二次多项式。

The results showed that the workability of PGM with 13% water content was better, the mechanics indexeal of PGM decreased with the increment of water, and increased with the enhancement of pisolite when the amount of water less than 14% and pisolite less than 35%, moreover, tensile strength of PGM was approximately 40% higher than that of ordinary concrete.

研究表明，对于所研究的豆石型灌浆料，其在13%加水量下具有较好的工作性能；其力学指标随加水量的增大而降低；当加水量小于14%，豆石含量小于35%时，力学指标随豆石掺量的增大而提高。此外，研究还发现，豆石型灌浆料的抗拉强度要比同等级的普通混凝土高40%左右。

The measurement of credit risk violate the true mentality recept of the bank.

风险的方差度量对由于信用等级提高和降低而导致市场价值变化的部分同等对待，这有违银行内部对风险的真实心理感受。

It is not overstated that transformer is the heart of electrical system. A step-up transformer is used to reduce the power losses, while the step-down transformer provides the various levels of voltage to the customers.

中文摘要变压器是供电系统的心脏，升压变压器为提升电压以减少线路损失，便利长距离输送；降压变压器为降低电压以提供各电压等级之用户使用，故扮演著极重要角色。

The relationship of modification level and △TEG(the eutectic temperature difference between modified and unmodified alloy) was established.

利用自主开发的铝合金热分析系统，研究了Sr加入量、变质后保温时间对ZL104合金冷却曲线的影响，建立了变质等级与变质前后共晶温度的降低值△TEG之间的对应关系。

Originally military service among Roman citizens was a form of militia: only those who had possessed at least the minimum census qualification of the fifth class in the centuriate assembly (10,000 sesterces, later reduced to 3500) could serve.

最初， 罗马公民是以民兵的形式服兵役，只有在公民登记中具备一定资质的人才能服兵役，最初的要求是至少在森都里亚大会上属于第五等级，即拥有一万塞斯特尔提乌斯，后来这个标准降低到三千五百塞斯特尔提乌斯。

Results indicate that the severity of a loss of control for mononitration of toluene by mixed acid can be reduced from medium to low by using semi-batch reactor, the reaction is 1.2 kinetic order in toluene, 1.3 order in nitric acid and 2.5 order in all. The MTSR_max under setting operating conditions are all in the range that can be accepted by the industrial nitration, so the reaction has less hazard potential by using those setting conditions.

分析结果表明：在设定的工艺条件下，反应过程中对甲苯的反应级数是1.2级反应，对硝酸是1.3级反应，采用半间歇反应可以使失控反应的严重度等级从中等降低到低等，在设定操作条件下假定反应失控所引发的MTSR_是在工艺条件允许的范围之内，不具有很大的危险性。

Account overstrength coefficient which varies from structure type,ductility degree and degree of statical indeterminacy,and suggest smaller overstrength coefficient for these systems which have lesser degree of statical indeterminacy.

根据结构类型、延性等级以及结构的超静定次数的不同考虑了不同程度的超强，并对超静定次数偏少的结构采用偏低的地震力降低系数。

Test result makes clear, different intensity grade abandons the stuff of second birth wide market that gets after concrete mix up, of the compressive strength of concrete of second birth of different origin of compressive strength; that will reduce second birth concrete significantly all be worth concrete of singler source second birth to reduce, and variance and coefficient of variation increase; to use normal school model to be opposite of compressive strength of concrete of different origin second birth distributing undertook examining, use Monte-Carlo imitate method farther test and verify should distributing the rule.

试验结果表明，不同强度等级废混凝土混和后得到的再生粗集料，将显著降低再生混凝土的抗压强度；不同来源再生混凝土抗压强度的均值较单一来源再生混凝土减小，而方差和变异系数增大；采用正态分布模型对不同来源再生混凝土抗压强度的分布进行了检验，利用Monte-Carlo模拟方法进一步验证了该分布规律。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。