附睾的

Although we have made significant progress in understanding epididymal function and the blood-epididymal barrier, using animal models, there is limited information on the human epididymis.

虽然我们利用动物模型了解了诸多附睾和血-附睾屏障的功能，但是对人的附睾却了解甚少。

Results The expression of AQP3, 5, 7, 8, 9 were present in mouse testis.

结果：在成年雄性小鼠的生殖系统中，有多种水通道的表达；附睾丸中有AQP3、5、7、8、9表达；附睾头中有AQP3、6、8表达，附睾尾有AQP3、5、6、7、8表达；输精管中有AQP1、2、3、4、5、6、7的表达。

Methods Male mice were killed by cervical vertebrae dislocation, the caudae epididymides were removed and squeezed to HTF medium, then add oocyte-cumulus complexes, after IVF 22~24 h, wash the embryos and selected the two-cell embryos to 0.5 d pseudopregnant ICR mice.

对于需要净化的小鼠的雄鼠，采集附睾的精子，放入HTF溶液中获能，然后加入经过超排的卵团，体外受精。20~22 h后，挑选形态正常的二细胞胚胎，在净化实验室，移植给假孕的SPF级ICR母鼠，待产仔。

The mass of the epididymal fat pads and the peripheral fat were significantly smaller than control.

和对照组相比，食物中含大豆肽组的老鼠的附睾的脂肪垫和外周脂肪要明显小许多。

These critical spermatozoal functions are acquired in the epididymis where a specific luminal environment is created by the blood-epididymal barrier; proteins secreted by epididymal principal cells bind to maturing spermatozoa and regulate the maturational process of the spermatozoa.

精子功能在附睾特殊的管腔环境中获得，这一环境是由血-附睾屏障来维护。附睾主细胞分泌的蛋白与精子结合并调控精子的成熟。附睾中细胞-细胞间的相互作用通过粘附连接和紧密连接形成。

The changes in the weight, exponential, structure of the tissue, cell apoptosis in testis and epididymis and the changes in the sperm tectology in epididymis were measured on the day 8, 13, 21 and 35 of the treatment,respectively,by the method of morphological examination.

分别在热应激持续到8d、13d、21d和35d时，应用形态学观察法，研究受试鼠睾丸和附睾重量及指数、组织结构、细胞凋亡和附睾精子形态学的变化；应用免疫荧光细胞化学和蛋白质印迹分析的方法，研究睾丸和附睾组织中热休克蛋白70(HSP70)的表达；应用比色法检测睾丸和附睾组织内活性氧和丙二醛、抗氧化物酶(SOD、GSH-Px、CAT)的活力或浓度的变化；应用交配试验，检测雄鼠受精能力及其致孕雌鼠的产仔数的变化，用以揭示热应激对雄鼠生殖机能的影响。

The observation centred on the constructive changes of teste ,epididymides and spermatic cords. The thicknesses and widths of the head,boby and cauda of epididymides were comparatively measured with opposite side. The sizes,morphosis,echo and the distribution of color flow of the masses were noted and the resistance indexes of the blood flow were determined.

方法对126例附睾结节行CDFI检测，重点观察睾丸、附睾、精索的内部结构，测量附睾头、体和尾的厚度及宽度，描述附睾结节的大小、形态、回声及彩色血流分布状况，并检测其阻力指数。

Rabbits vasal ligation that is distant from the scrotum and epididymis via a ventral midline incision could lessen surgical trauma and reduce early post-operational complications.

远离阴囊和附睾的经下腹正中切口的兔输精管结扎术，可减轻手术创伤，减少术后早期并发症。

Methods A series of semen parameters and functions of sperm from different parts of 10 epididymides from normal male were observed and investigated.

将附睾切断分成附睾头、附睾尾和附睾体，分别纵向剖开，置于含有 10 %小牛血清的F10 溶液中，37℃孵育 30min ，孵育液作精子常规分析、低渗肿胀试验、精子-宫颈粘液穿透试验。

Each male ratwas paired with 2 female rats in proestrus when administration terminated. Femalerats were examined the next morning for the presence of sperm in vaginal smears andunderwent a cesarean section on day 13 of gestation. Then the reproductive indiceswere calculated as follows: copulation index, pregnancy index, and fertility index,which can evaluate male fertility directly. The sperm motility and morphology wereevaluated by computer-assisted sperm analysis, moreover, the caudaepididymal sperm ultramicrostructure were analyzed by transmission electronmicroscope, which can evaluate the influence on sperm maturation bydutasteride ; sperm survival rate was assessed by SYBR-14 and propidium iodidefluorescent staining; serumal dihydrotestosterone and testosterone of ratswere detected by enzyme-labeled immunoassay, which can evaluate the effecton androgenic levels; the weights of testes and epididymides, were determined byprecise electronic balance; histological examination of above tissues were evaluatedby HE staining and TEM, which can evaluate treatment on histology of reproductiveorgans by dutasteride.

给药结束后雄鼠与处于动情前期的雌鼠按2：1合笼，计算雌鼠的交配指数、受孕指数和生育指数，直接评价雄鼠生育力；采用计算机辅助精子分析系统分析大鼠附睾精子活力和形态，在此基础上合并使用透射电镜技术对各组附睾尾部精子进行透射电镜分析，评价度他雄胺对大鼠精子成熟的影响；采用SYBR-14和propidium iodide双重荧光染色计算精子存活率；采用Elisa法测定大鼠睾酮(testosterone， T)和双氢睾酮(dihydrotestosterone， DHT)血清浓度，评价度他雄胺对雄鼠雄激素水平的影响；采用精密电子天平对各组睾丸、附睾、前列腺和精囊进行称重，评价度他雄胺对大鼠生殖器官重量的影响；采用HE染色法对各组睾丸和附睾进行组织学分析，同时采用透射电镜技术对附睾上皮细胞超微结构进行分析，评价度他雄胺对大鼠主要生殖器官组织学的影响。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。