阿糖

The invention relates to the synthesis of N-aryl group-3-(4-Beta-D-pyran allose glycoside phenyl)-5-formyl isoxazole-4-formamide and discloses a helicid derivative which can improve the functions of a central nervous system and the preparation method thereof; wherein, the compound has good sedative, hypnotic and anti-convulsant effects and is taken in the 2000 edition Chinese Pharmacopoeia with the drug name of helicid tablets.

N-芳基-3-(4-β-D-吡喃阿洛糖苷苯基)-5-甲酰基异唑-4-甲酰胺的合成，发明公开了具有改善中枢神经系统功能的豆腐果苷类衍生物，及其制备方法。该类化合物具有良好的镇静、安眠、抗惊厥作用。目前已以药品名&神衰果素片&被收入2000年版《中国药典》。

With α-D-glucose as raw material, 3-O-benzoyl-1,2,5,6-O-diisopropylidene-α-D-allofuranose was synthesized by isopropylene protection , oxidation, reduction and benzoylation.

以α-D-葡萄糖为原料，经异丙叉基保护、氧化、还原、苯甲酰化反应合成3-苯甲酰基-1，2，5，6-氧-二异丙叉基-α-D-呋喃阿洛糖。

METHODS:186 cases with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomized to 3 groups:Group A was treated with acarbose;Group B was treated with dimethyl biguanide and Group C was treated with gliclazide.

将186例2型糖尿病患者随机分成3组，分别用阿卡波糖、二甲双胍和格列齐特治疗，并进行药物经济学成本-效果分析。

RESULTS: Sixteen compounds, ursolic acid (1), indole-3-carboxaldehyde (2), indole-3-carboxylic acid (3), p-coumaric acid (4), azelaic acid (5), N-trans-feruloyl tyramine (6), blumenol A (7), 2-hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone (8), rubiadin l-methyl ether (9), rubiadin (10), quercetin (11), luteolin (12), chrysoeriol 6-C-β-boivinopyranosyl-7-O-β-glucopyranoside (13), alternanthin (14), stigmasta-5, 22-dien-3β-ol (15), and α-spinasterol (16) were obtained from the EtOAc extract of Alternanthera philoxeroides.

结果：得到并鉴定了16个化合物，分别为乌苏酸(1)、吲哚-3-甲醛(2)、吲哚-3-甲酸(3)、对-香豆酸(4)、壬二酸(5)、N-反式阿魏酰基酪胺(6)、布卢姆醇A(7)、2-羟基-3-甲基蒽醌(8)、甲基异茜草素-1-甲醚(9)、甲基异茜草素(10)、槲皮素(11)、木犀草素(12)、柯伊利素-6-C-β-波伊文糖基-7-O-β-吡喃葡萄糖苷(13)、莲子草素(14)、豆甾醇(15)和α-菠甾醇(16)。

1Five novel E-(4-β-D-allopyranosyloxyphenyl)-1-(4-substituted phenyl) propenone derivatives were designed and synthesized by the Claisen-Schimidt reaction with 4-substituted hypnone.

1与4-取代苯乙酮进行Claisen-Schimidt缩合，合成了五个未见文献报道的E-4-β-D-吡喃阿洛糖苷-苯乙烯基-4-取代苯酮衍生物。

The mice with alloxan-induced diabetes mellitus were orally administrated with the crude extracts and the crystal phloridzin from Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd, and their fasting blood level as well as no-fasting level were reduced significantly, and their glucose tolerance curves also were improved.

降血糖机制研究结果表明，CA和PHL对正常和糖尿病小鼠的降血糖机制与阿卡波糖不同；CA和PHL有效降低了血清MDA水平，提高了血清SOD和GSH-Px活性，说明糖尿病小鼠体内的抗氧化能力增强。

In this study, the effects of mashing variables such as mashing-in temperature, time and pH, mash thickness,grist coarseness and composition, and stirring regime on the release of ferulic acid were examined.

在这项研究中，需检测糖化过程参数如麦汁的温度、时间、PH、麦汁的浓度、谷物的粗糙度和组成成分以及搅拌方式对阿魏酸释放的影响。

Objective: To investigate the possible role of podocin in proteinuria and the effects of glicocorticoids and benazepril on the expressions of podocin mRNA and protein in Adriamycin-induced nephropathic rats.

目的：观察阿霉素肾病大鼠肾小球上皮细胞足突蛋白podocin mRNA和蛋白的表达，探讨podocin分子在蛋白尿发生中的可能作用，以及肾上腺糖皮质激素、苯那普利对此表达的影响。

objective to explore effects of clozapine and aripiprazole on glycometabolism of patients with psychoses.

目的 探讨氯氮平与阿立哌唑对精神疾病患者糖代谢的影响。

There are a lot of food prices which rose sizably - look at the oil price for instance, rice, sugar, everything is rising - but balady bread has been kept at five piasters a loaf, and the flour which goes into it is delivered at a much lower price while the baker can sell it on the black market at several times the price, said Kheir el-Din.

很多食品涨幅相当大，比如食用油、大米、糖等等，这些都在涨。巴拉迪面包的价格固定在5个皮阿斯特。烘烤这些平价面包的面粉也是低价进的，但是面包房可以在黑市上以几倍的价钱出售这些面包。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。