阿片样物质

Endogenous opiate like substances may be involved in the modulation of the acquisition of CTA.

内源性阿片样物质可能参与了CTA形成过程的调制作用。

Because glial cell activation could also be involved in the development of opioid tolerance in rats, the authors studied the antinociceptive effects of ibudilast and morphine in different models of coadministration.

由于大鼠神经胶质细胞的激活也被证实与阿片样物质耐受性的产生有关，作者研究了异丁司特和吗啡在不同的共同给药模型中的镇痛作用。

Opioids decrease the activity of both excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the myenteric plexus.

阿片样物质同时减少了肠肌丛中兴奋性与抑制性神经元的兴奋。

A: Patients with advanced illness may have constipation due to opioid use, immobility, decreased oral intake, a low-fiber diet, metabolic and endocrine imbalances, neurologic disorders, concomitant drug side effects, inadequate toileting arrangements, sedation, depression, and advanced age.

处于疾病进展期的病人导致便秘的常见原因有：阿片样物质的使用，缺乏运动，摄食减少，低纤维饮食，代谢及内分泌失衡，神经系统紊乱，药物副反应，入厕时间不足，镇静，抑郁以及高龄。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。