阶层

The people who were now pouring here were not celebrities, nor even local notabilities, in a general sense. They were the lights of a certain circle--the circle of small fortunes and secret order distinctions.

涌入这剧场来看戏的，总的来说，并不是名流们，甚至算不上当地的要人们，但他们是某一阶层的头面人物--那个颇有点资产的阶层加上帮会的要人们。

Social stratification systems function to provide the elite with the political power necessary to procure acceptance and dominance of an ideology that rationalizes the status quo, whatever it may be, as logical, natural, and morally right.

社会阶层化系统使得既得利益的菁英阶层可以透过政治权利来确保合理化现状的意识型态获得认同及接受，是现状变成一种逻辑上、自然的、及道德上的合理状态。

When the day grew quite strong and commonplace these dried off her; moreover, Tess then lost her strange and ethereal beauty; her teeth, lips, and eyes scintillated in the sunbeams, and she was again the dazzlingly fair dairymaid only, who had to hold her own against the other women of the world.

在整个社会的所有工作岗位中，他们的岗位也许是最快乐的，因为同结束了贫困的人相比，他们还在其上，但是他们又不如另外那个阶层的人，而那个阶层的人因为要遵守社会礼仪而开始压抑天然感情，为了追赶时髦又弄得入不敷出，不得不承受捉襟见肘的压力。

There is a comparatively huge gap among farmers with different occupations. Based on Lu Xueyi and Zhang Houyi's criteria for farmers stratification, the paper further stratifies farmers into upper class, upper middle class, lower middle class and lower class according to their incomes, occupations and reputations of occupations.

在陆学艺、张厚义对农民社会阶层划分标准的基础上，以职业为基础，以不同职业农民的收入为主要依据，结合农民对不同职业的美誉度，农民的社会阶层可以进一步归结为上层、中上层、中下层和下层四个大类。

Therefore, the investigate will combine the fuzzy logic theory and the approach of the sliding mode control to design three fuzzy-hierarchical controllers for the inverted pendulum-cart system with the nonlinearity friction and the limitations on the control action,, and the rail length,. Furthermore, it also adopts the adaptive mechanism to enter into three controllers above to design three adaptive-fuzzy-hierarchical controllers.

因此，研究中将在轨道长度与控制命令受限制之情况下，利用模糊逻辑控制理论结合顺滑模式控制之方式，针对具有非线性摩擦力之360°倒单摆-滑车系统设计出三组模糊阶层化倒单摆-滑车控制系统；最后又引入适应性学习机制针对输出模糊集合单值参数进行设计，另外建立出三组适应性模糊阶层化倒单摆-滑车控制系统。

One of the most populous castes is that of the warrior.

人数最多的阶层之一是战士阶层。

Social chasses, relatively homogeneous and enduring divisions in a society, which are hierarchically ordered and whose members share similar values, interests, and behavior.

社会阶层：是一个社会中具有相对的同质性和持久性的群体，他们是按等级排列的，每一阶层成员都具有类似的价值观。兴趣爱好和行为方式。

Based on the brief inspection of ordinary ideology about loyalty and filial piety in Tang Dynasty, the article studies the ideology and behavior of bureaucrat gentries about loyalty and filial piety.

唐代对于官僚士大夫阶层在孝的方面有着完备的伦理要求、制度约束和行为规范，这一阶层在孝的实践上大多能做到&善事父母&。

Among the various thoughts, the notion of rescuing the country by developing industry and commerce had a great influence on a special class of feudal officials — the gentries. thus greatly promoting the modernization of China.

国内各种救国思潮风起云涌，其中以挽回利权为目的的&实业救国&思潮深深影响着一个特殊的封建士大夫阶层——士绅阶层，他们在&实业救国&的浪潮中扮演主力军的角色。

Western diet, dress, house culture and etc, which had all influenced the rich stratum of the society of Guangzhou at first, then influenced other strata progressively. The popularization was the inexorable trend of its speading.

西方的饮食、服饰、住宅文化等都是最先影响了广州社会的富裕阶层，然后才逐步影响其他阶层，普及和大众化是它传播的必然趋势。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失