阶

The cross-high-order-cumulant such as the cross-fourth-order cumulant is firstly proposed to measure the signal and for the first time prove that the CHOC can control the non-relevant noises and Gaussian noises. And based on the cross-high-order spectral Yule-Walker equations, the sinusoidal signal matrix is decomposed by the way of singular value decomposition method.

摘 要：本文以互四阶累积量为依据，首次证明了互高阶累积量可以有效地抑制非相关噪声和高斯噪声；并在建立互高阶累积量的Yule-Walker方程的基础上，通过该矩阵的奇异值分解，建立了信号矢量空间与噪声矢量空间；首次提出了混合噪声背景下正弦参数估计的互高阶谱Pisarenko方法。

The optimal convergence rates in H-1 and L-2 norms are proved, and the convergence order in L-2 norm is one order higher than that in H-1 norm.

并分别给出了解的H-1模和L-2模的最优收敛阶估计， L-2模收敛阶比H-1模收敛阶高一阶。

This paper proposes the generalized design method for the perfect reconstruction filter banks in the FRFD based on the FRFD analysis of sampling rate conversion and the fractional convolution theorem, which are the basis of the applications of filter bank theory in the FRFD.

本文从分数阶傅里叶域多抽样率信号处理基本理论和分数阶卷积定理出发，推导出了分数阶傅里叶域准确重建滤波器组的一般化设计方法，为分数阶傅里叶域滤波器组理论在实际工程中的推广应用奠定了理论基础。

The design method of fractional Controller for angle stability loop and mass center control loop of GREP was studied.The fractional PI~λD~μController and integral PID Controller were designed respectively for some type GREP.The simulation results show that the fractional PI~λD~μController designed by this method has its own features compared with PID Controller.

研究了滑翔增程炮弹角稳定回路和高度控制回路的分数阶控制器设计方法，并对某滑翔增程炮弹算例分别进行了分数阶控制器和整数阶PID控制器设计，仿真结果表明该设计方法设计的分数阶控制器较PID控制器有其自身的特点。

This article use the improved integral inequalities with the deviate variable and some skills of inequalities as well as related knowledge about second-order differential equation,to obtain the following results: the classification of limit point case or limit circle case and boundedness for second order differential or difference equation with deviative variable,discussed the classification for certain n-order differential equations,Criteria for the classification of second order differential equation with deviative variable.

本文利用推广的具有偏差变元的积分不等式，结合不等式的一些技巧以及常微分方程的相关知识对一类二阶具有偏差变元的微分方程及一类二阶差分方程极限圆型的分类问题作了相关的研究工作，并且讨论了一类n阶具有偏差变元的常微分方程解的平方可积性与有界性和一类二阶非线性具有偏差变元的微分方程解的有界性。

Based on pretty performance of fractional Fourier transform, discrete fractional cosine transform adaptive filtering algorithm is proposed.

针对分数阶傅里叶变换的分数阶次不确定问题，提出一种寻找最优分数阶次的方法：建立分数阶次和失调的关系曲线。

We discuss the initial value value problems and boundary value problem for second-order integro-differential equation of mixed type in Banach space as follow:And give some results of maximal and minimal solutions of them.

我们讨论了如下带有一阶微分项的的二阶非线性积分-微分方程的最小最大解的存在性问题：{·犷"'，一刃，，，，T\x，"双，，、L工LU=工0，x LU=工L上t〔J 在够。3及笋。4中，'我们利用笋。1及笋。2的思路，讨论了相应的一阶、二阶脉冲积分一微分方程。

A new scheme for approximating the solution of 2D Maxwell's equations-the high order symplectic scheme is proposed to overcome the shortcoming of the conventional finite difference time domain. The scheme is obtained by discretizing the Maxwell's equations in time domain based on symplectic scheme with high order, and then evaluating the equation in spatial domain with second or fourth order finite difference approximation.

为克服标准时域有限差分方法的缺陷，引入一种新的数值计算方法－高阶辛算法求解Maxwell方程，即在时间上用高阶辛差分格式离散，空间分别采用二阶及四阶精度的差分格式离散。

Second order incident boundary condition on fixed incident boundary is derived for numerical simulations, based on the cnoidal or sinusoidal motions of wave maker paddle, which shows that the prediction with second order incident boundary condition is more accurate than the prediction with first order incident boundary condition. 2 The analytical solution for higher-order Boussinesq equations is derived and its applicable range is discussed. 3 A 2-D fully non-linear numerical model using boundary element method is developed to obtain wave forces acting on rectangular obstacle. 4 The three-dimensional fully non-linear waves are studied in a numerical wave tank using finite element method.The studies on the coupled numerical model combined Boussinesq equations with Laplace equation are following.

非耦合非线性波浪计算模型：1 根据造波板做椭圆余弦运动或正弦运动速度，推导出数值模拟波浪水槽时固定入射边界上的二阶波浪入射边界条件，数值计算结果和实验结果的对比表明采用二阶入射边界条件对波面升高的预报比采用一阶入射边界条件对波面升高的预报更为精确；2 推导了波浪水槽造波板做正弦运动所产生波浪的高阶Boussinesq方程摄动展开解析解，讨论了该解析解的适用范围；3 对整个波浪水槽应用边界元方法数值模拟了波浪对物体的非线性作用；4 用有限元法求解三维Laplace方程模拟了三维完全非线性波浪水槽。

Using difference method, the first-order and the second-order differential equations of fractional derivative can become the first-order ordinary differential equation, and the high precision direct integration can be used for the solution.

所论方法首先引入差分格式，将含有分数阶导数的一阶和二阶微分方程变为一阶的常微分方程，然后再用精细积分方法逐步积分进行求解。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。