阴极电流

In addition, for the first time, we observed that 〓 is a good acceptor and cansensitize the cathodic photocurrent.

另外，我们还首次发现〓的存在可以敏化阴极光电流的产生，它是一个好的电子受体。

Effect of parameters including current density, temperature, acidity of anolyte and catholyte, concentration of nickel and NaCl in anolyte on preparation of nickel chloride solution is investigated.

研究了以镍基废合金板为原料，电流密度、温度、阳极液和阴极液的酸度、阳极液中NaCl和Ni(上标 2+)的浓度对电解制备氯化镍溶液的影响。

Under the conditions of stir speeds 400 r·min~(-1) and distance between anode and cathode 1 mm, by using the orthogonal design, the optimum technological conditions were found that the current density was 0.3 A·cm~(-2), initial NaOH concentration in catholyte was 50 g·L~(-1), reaction times of two steps were all theoretical electrochemical reaction times. In the first electrosynthesis, initial Na_2CrO_4 concentration in anolyte was 650 g·L~(-1), and reaction temperature was 80℃. In the second electrosynthesis, initial Na_2Cr_2O_7 concentration in anolyte was 700 g·L~(-1), and reaction temperature was 85℃.

324全氟磺酸增强复合阳离子交换膜、阴阳极液中搅拌速度均为400r·min~(-1)条件下，通过正交实验得到优化工艺条件为：电流密度0.3A·cm~(-2)，阴极液氢氧化钠初始浓度50g·L~(-1)，两步反应时间均为理论电催化反应时间，第一步阳极液铬酸钠初始浓度650g·L~(-1)，反应温度80℃，第二步阳极液重铬酸钠初始浓度700g·L~(-1)，反应温度85℃。

Cathode temperature is one of the most important factors influencing the stability of high current glow discharge.

阴极的温度是影响大电流辉光放电稳定工作的重要因素。

The approaches,by which conducting polypyrrole could be electrodeposited on the surface of tantalun/tantalum pentoxide-based anode(1 microfarad, 16V), have been studied. The galvanostatically polymerized polypyrrole is used for the cathodes of tantalum electrolytic capacitors. Particularly, the influence of electropolymerization conditions, such assupporting electrolyte solution composition, anodic current value and applied mode, on the capacitance and dissipation factor of as-made capacitor has been discussed.

摘 要：研究了导电聚吡咯在多孔Ta／Ta2O5阳极体1μF/16V）表面的制备方法，采用恒电流电聚合法在该阳极体表面沉积一层导电聚吡咯作为电解电容器的阴极，着重探讨了支撑电解液的组成、阳极电流的大小及其施加方式对所形成的电容器容量和损耗因子的影响。

The result indicate that: the electrodeposition of zinc on nickel and tungsten substrates involves instantaneous three-dimensional nucleation. The coating is the best when the current density is 4mA/cm2 and the temperature is 80 ℃. The coating by the method of the impulse electrodeposition is better than the direct current electrodeposition. Especially when f is 100Hz, ton/toff is 2/8 and J is 8mA/cm2, the coating is clean and uniformity. The crystal size is nearly 0.3μ m .

结果表明：阴极反应为准可逆反应，锌离子在镍电极和钨电极上形核是三维瞬时形核半球形扩散长大过程，直流电流密度为4mA/cm2，温度为80 ℃时，镀层质量最好；脉冲电沉积得到的镀层要优于直流电沉积得到的镀层，尤其在脉冲宽度为2ms，脉冲间隔为8ms，电流密度为8mA/cm2时，得到的镀层光滑而均匀，颗粒大小接近0.3μm。

The results show that when the cathode humidified temperature increase, the humidification of membrane and fuel cell performance improved at lower current density, while the saturation in diffusion layer increase and the performance decreases at higher current density. Humidification of membrane and fuel cell performance improved when the anode humidified temperature increase, the saturation in diffusion layer decrease and fuel cell performance improved when the fuel cell working temperature increase, the resistance of diffusion layer decrease and the performance improved when the porosity largen. At last, the simulation results are compared with the experimental results and they are basically the same.

结果表明随阴极加湿温度的提高，在低电流密度运行时膜的润湿条件改善，燃料电池性能提高，在高电流密度运行时扩散层中液态饱和度增加，燃料电池性能下降；随阳极加湿温度的提高，膜的润湿条件改善，燃料电池性能提高；随燃料电池运行温度的提高，扩散层中液态饱和度下降，燃料电池性能提高；随气体扩散层孔隙率增加，气体扩散层阻力减小，燃料电池性能提高。

CNTs/PTFE and CNTs/epoxy composite materials were used as field-emission cathode and the two electrode configurations were encapsuled into a static vacuum system respectively.

通过对比测试，研究了两种复合材料阴极在静态真空系统中的场发射特性，比较了两者在不同场发射电流密度时的电流稳定性，以及随着封装后时间的增长对静态真空系统场发射性能的影响。

The content of impregnated Ba, Ca aluminates in the bodies can meet the requirements of the conventional impregnated cathode. Emission experiment results show that the space charge limited current density of this kind of cathode has reached more than 30A/cm^2 at 850℃.

发射试验结果表明，这种阴极在850℃的工作温度下空间电荷限制的电流密度超过30A/平方公分，在超过2000h的寿命实验过程中发射仍持续上升，因而在要求高电流密度和一定寿命的微波电子管中具有光明的应用前景。

Many researchers have investigated the influence of AMF on vacuum arc. And most of them point out that uniformly distributed AMF is preferable. However, at higher current even under very uniform AMF, vacuum arc still tends to constrict, which will result in the failure of break. Further more, very strong uniform AMF has some disadvantages also.

非均匀纵向磁场对真空电弧控制机理的研究纵向磁场可以使真空电弧在大电流时维持在扩散态，减轻了电弧对阳极和阴极的烧蚀，从而提高了真空开关的极限电流开断能力，因此在真空开关领域得到了广泛的应用。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。