阳离子的

The primary conclusions of the present work are as following first, the charges of membrane sarface effect the rate of protein adsorption, but do not effect the amount of protein ultimately adsorbed second, the nonspecific adsorption of avidin can be detached by adding a suitable amount of bivalent alkaline-earth metal ions; third, the binding of avidin to membrane bound model receptor is astricted remarkable by the latelal steric hindrence.

实验结果表明，膜表面电荷对非特异性吸附的速率有很大的影响，而对最终的蛋白吸附量影响不大；非特异性的吸附可以通过二阶阳离子的脱附而去除；受体蛋白质与配体间的特异性结合受到侧向空间位阻效应的制约。

Furthermore, the vertical ionization potential of the fluorine nitrate molecular was studied on the basis of the optimized geometry of the ground state.

此外， 在分子的基态几何构型下，设计并计算了相应阳离子的垂直离子势，对分子的光电子谱给出了详细的解释。

Unlike the famous standard Mauser cation, the Gehmann bolt has cocking handle near the front end of the bolt, and the receiver has a split bridge.

与著名的标准毛瑟阳离子的Gehmann螺栓已握把附近螺栓的前端，并接收了一些分裂的桥梁。

According to the invention, a base polymer which is produced on the basis of a monomer including up to at least 50 % neutralised acid groups is mixed with a first aqueous solution containing at least one surface secondary crosslinker and with a second aqueous solution containing at least one polyvalent cation, and is thermally treated.

根据本发明，使基质聚合物与含有至少一种表面二次交联剂的第一水溶液和含有至少一种多价阳离子的第二水溶液混合，并热处理，其中所述基质聚合物基于含有至少50％中和的酸官能团的单体而制备。

The possible reason is that in shock waves a nonstoichiometric ferromagnetic zinc ferrite is formed, in which the distributions of the cations in the A and B sites of the sublattice are different from that formed in calcination, it has stronger exchange interaction and leads to the increase of the magnetization.

可能的原因是冲击波合成了非化学计量比的铁磁性铁酸锌，改变了尖晶石次晶格中A，B位阳离子的分布而使其具有更强的交换相互作用而导致其磁化强度的增加。

Furthermore, the one-dimensional complexes 26 and 28 with strongπ-πpacking interactions are prepared from DMF solvent, which indicates that the traditional solvent volatilizing method could bring low-dimensional complex.4. By measuring the enthalpy changes of the liquid phase formation reaction for complexes a~e, and calculating the electronic densities of five 5-substituted derivation of isophthalic acid, we can make a conclusion that 5-substituted group changing of the ligand has a little influence on oxygen atoms of carboxyl groups.5. Fluorescence experiments of these complexes indicated that they could be used for luminescence materials in future.6. Using packing saturation rule we calculated and analyzed these series of complexes, and the results showed that the changes of complexes with changes of ligands could be explained from the rule.

在DMF溶剂中得到了具有强π-π堆积作用力的一维配位聚合物[Ln(5-NO_2-bdc)(NO_3)]Ln=Pr(26和Ho(28)，表明传统的溶剂挥发合成条件可以得到低维的配合物。4、通过配合物a～e的液相生成反应焓的测定，以及配体阳离子的电子密度计算，进一步佐证了间苯二甲酸的5位取代基变化对配体的羧基氧原子配位能力影响不大的结论。5、荧光特性表明此类配合物可以用于发光材料。6、利用堆积饱和规律对所得系列的配合物的进行计算和分析，发现随着配体的变化，配合物的变化可以从堆积饱和规律出发进行解释。

The toxicity and/or inhibition actions of some common cations are stimulatory at low concentrations but are toxic at higher concentrations.

一些常见阳离子的毒性和/或抑制行为在低浓度的时候只有刺激性，但更高浓度的时候就显示出毒性。

The salt effect of biosorption process might be related with the radii of cations and the stability of chelates, maybe also related to the interaction between anions and functional groups which had positive charge.

生物吸附过程的盐效应可能与阳离子的半径以及与配位体所形成的配合物的稳定性有关，也可能与菌体表面带正电荷的官能团与阴离子之间的静电作用有关。

The optimal pH, which was the major factor influencing the adsorption of cadmium, was around 6.0; and the higher concentration of cations such as K~+, Na~+, Ca~(2+), Mg~(2+), the lower the sorbing capacity of the microalgae; This effect, on the other hand, also illustrated that the ion-exchange was the main adsorption mechanism.

衣藻和固定化衣藻对重金属镉的吸附在pH6.0左右达到最佳吸附，但pH的变化对衣藻吸附镉的影响较大；固定化衣藻则在极低pH值下吸附受到显著影响，在pH3-8的范围内，所受影响不大；背景阳离子的存在对二者吸附的影响非常显著，这从另一方面证明了离子交换为衣藻生物吸附的主要机制。

The flame retardant molding compositions include an epoxy resin; a first transition metal oxide containing a refractory metal, such as tungsten trioxide; and a second transition metal oxide containing an oxyanion of a Group VIA element and a cation of a Group IIA element, such as calcium molybdate.

该阻燃模塑组合物包括环氧树脂、含高熔点金属的第一种过渡金属氧化物如三氧化钨；和含VIA族元素的含氧阴离子和IIA族元素的阳离子的第二种过渡金属氧化物如钼酸钙。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。