阳离子的

The results showed that good synergism of all composite systems could be seen, especially the composite systems of anionic/cationic, anionic/zwitterionic surfactants showed better synergism than others.

结果表明：复合体系均体现了一定程度的协同性能，但阴／阳离子型、阴／两性型表面活性剂复合体系的增效协同性能更好。

Modified celluloses fiber and surface coating methods were studied through experiments to solve the crumbing problems of molded pulp.

对纸浆模塑包装掉屑问题进行探索，通过纸浆纤维改性法和成品表面涂覆两种方法的实验，提出添加阳离子淀粉以及覆膜不适用于纸浆模塑，找出了涂刷水性上光油为效果最优的方法。

To study the relationship between the "tail" structure and the characteristics of Gemini surfactants, a new gemini surfactant CH(subscript 2s)-αω-Bis (dehydroabietyihydroxypropyltetramethylethyldiammonium Chloride) here s=2, has been synthesized. Dehydrogenated rosin as hydrophobic "tails" in the structure. The affections of reacttants ratio, reaction temperature and time on the yield of aimed compound have been discussed.

研究了Gemini表面活性剂中疏水&尾巴&结构对性质的影响，以脱氢松香酸和环氧氯丙烷为原料合成了中间体3-脱氢松香酰氧－2-羟丙基氯，再与四甲基乙二胺反应，得到1种以脱氢松香酰基为疏水链&尾巴&的对称Gemini型双季铵盐阳离子表面活性剂：二氯化－N，N'-二（3-脱氢松香酰氧－2-羟丙基）四甲基乙二胺。

To study the relationship between the hydrophobic "tail" structure and thecharacterizations of Gemini surfactants, a new gemini surfactant CsH2s-α,ω-bis(dehydroabietylhydroxypropylteteramethylethylammonium Chloride),here s=2, wassynthesized. Dehydrogenated rosin as hydrophobic "tails" in the structure. The impact factorsin the two steps are discussed.

为研究gemini表面活性剂中疏水&尾巴&结构对性质的影响，本论文以脱氢松香酸和环氧氯丙烷为原料合成了中间体3-脱氢松香酰氧-2-羟丙基氯，再与四甲基乙二胺反应，得到一种以脱氢松香酰基为疏水链&尾巴&的对称gemini型双季铵盐阳离子表面活性剂：二氯化-N，N′-二(3-脱氢松香酰氧-2-羟丙基)四甲基乙二胺。

The mechanism of the improved dehydrogenating properties of the NaMgH3 hydride doped by both Ti and F ions was investigated based on the density functional theory.

采用基于密度泛函理论的平面波赝势方法，探讨了Ti阳离子与F阴离子共同掺杂对氢化物NaMgH3放氢性能影响的内在机理。

Through the analysis,the antiseptic technique of urea prilling towers mainly adopts glass flaks and cationic chloroprene latex cement mortar lining technology.Finally,some sa...

通过分析，尿素造粒塔的防腐技术主要采用玻璃鳞片衬里技术和阳离子氯丁胶乳水泥砂浆衬里技术，最后提出了防腐的施工技术与安全建议。

The effects of temperature, pH value, the concentrations of NaCl and NH4Cl on the adsorption of L-arginine to 732 cation exchange resin were determined, and its adsorption isotherm at 25℃ was measured.

实验考察了温度、pH值、氯化铵和氯化钠浓度对732阳离子交换树脂吸附L-精氨酸的影响，并测定了25℃时732离子交换树脂吸附L-精氨酸的吸附等温线。

The effect of impurities in DMDAAC monomer solution, such as NaCl, allyl chloride, allyl alcohol, allyl aldehyde, active carbon, low molecular polymer of DMDAAC, yellow residua, Fe~(3+), Fe~(2+), Cu~(2+), on the polymerization reactivity of preparing PDA with 30％cationicty was researched in this paper.

本文研究了二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵单体溶液中氯化钠、烯丙基氯、烯丙醇、烯丙醛、活性炭、低分子聚合物、黄色物质、Fe~(3+)、Fe~(2+)、Cu~(2+)等杂质对合成阳离子度为30％PDA的聚合反应性能的影响。

The inhabiting methods for AAR were investigated based on the aggregate that hasthe highest alkali reactivity with ASTM C1260 test. Several inorganic or organic additivessuch as calcium nitrate, barium nitrate, aluminum nitrate and cationic surfactant were used.

采用ASTM C1260 方法，以碱活性检验中活性最高的一种骨料为试验样品，选择Ca(NO_3)_2、Ba(NO_3)_2、Al(NO_3)_3 及阳离子表面活性剂等几种有机、无机化学外加剂，进行了AAR 膨胀的抑制试验。

Chemical raw materials: include a variety of plating materials and metal surface treatment agent: sodium such as tin, stannous chloride, pyrophosphate Asian tin, copper sulfate, nickel acetate, copper acetate, nickel fluoride, cobalt sulphate, acetic acid cobalt, hydrofluoric acid, anion exchange resin, cation exchange resin, scale inhibitors, cleaning agents, detergents,the phosphating agent, plate washer water, with the exception of Prince agents, rust removal agent, the American Iron and Steel room temperature blackening agent, on behalf of behalf of the black-white (open cylinder agents, supplements), and alloys such as gun color..

二。化工原料：包括各种电镀原料及金属表面处理剂：如锡酸钠、氯化亚锡、焦磷酸亚锡、硫酸铜、醋酸镍、醋酸铜、氟化镍、硫酸钴、醋酸钴、氢氟酸、阴离子交换树脂、阳离子交换树脂、阻垢剂、清灰剂、除垢剂、创辉的磷化剂、洗板水、除腊剂、除油除锈剂、美国的钢铁常温发黑剂、代白代黑、枪色黑合金等。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。